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[[File:Aristide-Mildred-2004.jpg|thumb|350px|Jean-Bertrand Aristide and wife Mildred in 2004]]
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''See also [[Hearts and Minds]] & [[Wikipedia:Hearts and Minds]]
'''Jean-Bertrand Aristide''' (born 15 July 1953) is a [[Wikipedia:Haitian people|Haitian]] politician and former priest who served as [[Wikipedia:Haiti|Haiti]]'s first democratically elected president. He was appointed to a parish in [[Wikipedia:Port-au-Prince|Port-au-Prince]] in 1982 after completing his studies, and became a favorite of the pro-democracy movement protesting [[Jean-Claude Duvalier|Jean-Claude "Baby Doc" Duvalier]]'s regime and the military transition regime which followed. He won the [[Wikipedia:Haitian general election, 1990-1991|1991 general election]] on 16th December 1990, with 67% of the vote, and was was sworn as President of Haiti in on 7 February 1991.
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On 29 September 1991, he was deposed by the Haitian army in the [[1991 Haitian coup d'état]]. The coup regime collapsed in 1994 under US pressure and threat of force ([[Operation Uphold Democracy]]) after Aristide agreed to US demands to privatize nationalized infrastructure, fire members of his cabinet, and reconstitute trade tariffs in favor of the US. Aristide was then President again from 1994 to 1996 and from 2001 to 2004.
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<small>An article on this subject was deleted by redirect on Wikipedia. See [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/HÄ«t during the Iraq War]]</small>''
  
Aristide was again ousted in the [[Wikipedia:2004 Haiti rebellion|February 2004 rebellion]], in which former soldiers participated. He said the US had orchestrated a [[Wikipedia:coup d'état|coup d'état]] against him in revenge for his reneging on his promise to privatize nationalized infrastructure, and received support from, among others, several members of the US Congress and Jamaican Prime Minister [[Wikipedia:P. J. Patterson|P. J. Patterson]]. Aristide was forced into exile, being flown directly out of Haiti to the [[Wikipedia:Central African Republic|Central African Republic]], eventually settling in [[Wikipedia:South Africa|South Africa]].
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'''Hīt''' or '''Heet''' (هيت) is a city in [[Wikipedia:al Anbar|al-Anbar province]], [[Iraq]] [[Wikipedia:Iraq|(WP)]]. [[Wikipedia:Hīt|Hīt]] lies northwest of [[Wikipedia:Ramadi|Ramadi]], the provincial capital, in the [[Wikipedia:Sunni Triangle|Sunni Triangle]]. Along with other cities in Iraq, it was the target of a concentrated effort to throw money at the problem of the occupation of Iraq by US forces and the US puppet regime. The US army, after the third invasion of Iraq (the first being the covert support of Saddam Hussein's revolutionary forces by the CIA, in which they gave him information that would help him kill the communists in Iraq) were the instruments of this policy, dubbed "winning 'Hearts and Minds'"
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[[File:Full shop in Hit Iraq May 2008.jpg|thumb|right|400px|Shop in Hit in May 2008]]
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In the sense of it being a program that relied on a great deal of money to implement, that remained largely in the form of money, and to a lesser extent [[wage labor]] [[Wikipedia:wage labor|(WP)]] bought with money, throughout its execution, it was similar to the [[Importation subsidy]] (no WP equivalent) program initiated in [[Viet Nam]] [[Wikipedia:Viet Nam|(WP)]] by the Ngo Diem regime, before the start of the [[Viet Nam War]] [[Wikipedia:Viet Nam War|(WP)]]. The US paid for goods imported into Viet Nam, sold to local merchants at artificially low prices, and gave the proceeds to the Diem government, on loan. In this way, the US in particular and the Diem government by extension was made more popular with the merchant class, the merchant class was financially empowered and politically motivated (bribed, in fact). The Vietnamese people would later be exposed to the Western lifestyle and attendant bribes in much the same way during the war, only with cigarettes and chewing gum.<ref>''
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[http://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&tbo=1&q=The+United+States+in+Vietnam%3A+An+analysis+in+depth+of+the+history+of+America's+involvement+in+Vietnam+by+George+McTurnan+Kahin+and+John+W.+Lewis+Delta+Books%2C+1967&btnG=Search+Books The United States in Vietnam: An analysis in depth of the history of America's involvement in Vietnam] Chapter IV, The Emergence of Two Vietnams (and if it matters, since my copy is so old, page 78), by George McTurnan Kahin and John W. Lewis Delta Books, 1967. The best book on Viet Nam I have ever read, and wouldn't you know it, out of print. But as the link shows, cited by many other books. Ok, I admit it, it is the only book on VN I have ever read.</ref>
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[[Wikipedia:2nd Battalion 7th Marines|2nd Battalion 7th Marines]] (2/7) returned to the HÄ«t area from supporting [[Wikipedia:Operation Vigilant Resolve]]. Its focus of operations was to propagandize the occupation and buy off local leaders to get the maximum amount of control in the area. U.S. military sources suggest that 2/7 [[Wikipedia:Civil Affairs|civil affairs]] efforts injected nearly $3 million USD into local reconstruction and security efforts. Control was further increased by training armed forces such as [[Wikipedia:Iraqi National Guard|Iraqi National Guard]] units and police forces. Psy Ops forces were used in Hit in March 2007, the same month as the Task Force oversaw the successful delivery of five billion Iraqi Dinar to the Hit bank. In April, the Task Force paid out almost $100,000 to local HÄ«t business owners.
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See the rest of the article, albeit one that is primarily US Armed Forces propgaganda, at [[US 'Hearts & Minds' campaign in HÄ«t, Iraq]]. The rest of the article was deemed of insufficient propaganda value to justify the leak of the information about the true nature of 'Hearts and Minds' as being bribes and payoffs, so that article was redirected to the city article.
  
Aristide has attempted to return to office many times over the years. The US continues to block his return, renewing its commitment to preventing him from taking office in Haiti on 21st January, 2011, even as Baby Doc Duvalier returned to Haiti in the wake of the chaos of [[Wikipedia:2010 Haiti earthquake|2010's earthquake]] and [[Wikipedia:2010 Haiti cholera epidemic|cholera epidemic]].
 
  
 
'''Recently featured''' ([[Anarchopedia:Former featured articles]]) : [[Cooperative conglomerate]], [[Barack Obama]]
 
'''Recently featured''' ([[Anarchopedia:Former featured articles]]) : [[Cooperative conglomerate]], [[Barack Obama]]

Revision as of 00:01, 17 March 2012

See also Hearts and Minds & Wikipedia:Hearts and Minds

Anarchy-symbol.svg This article has been edited by Anarchopedians, and to that extent represents Anarchopedia's
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ED

An article on this subject was deleted by redirect on Wikipedia. See Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/HÄ«t during the Iraq War

Hīt or Heet (هيت) is a city in al-Anbar province, Iraq (WP). Hīt lies northwest of Ramadi, the provincial capital, in the Sunni Triangle. Along with other cities in Iraq, it was the target of a concentrated effort to throw money at the problem of the occupation of Iraq by US forces and the US puppet regime. The US army, after the third invasion of Iraq (the first being the covert support of Saddam Hussein's revolutionary forces by the CIA, in which they gave him information that would help him kill the communists in Iraq) were the instruments of this policy, dubbed "winning 'Hearts and Minds'"

Shop in Hit in May 2008

In the sense of it being a program that relied on a great deal of money to implement, that remained largely in the form of money, and to a lesser extent wage labor (WP) bought with money, throughout its execution, it was similar to the Importation subsidy (no WP equivalent) program initiated in Viet Nam (WP) by the Ngo Diem regime, before the start of the Viet Nam War (WP). The US paid for goods imported into Viet Nam, sold to local merchants at artificially low prices, and gave the proceeds to the Diem government, on loan. In this way, the US in particular and the Diem government by extension was made more popular with the merchant class, the merchant class was financially empowered and politically motivated (bribed, in fact). The Vietnamese people would later be exposed to the Western lifestyle and attendant bribes in much the same way during the war, only with cigarettes and chewing gum.[1]

2nd Battalion 7th Marines (2/7) returned to the HÄ«t area from supporting Wikipedia:Operation Vigilant Resolve. Its focus of operations was to propagandize the occupation and buy off local leaders to get the maximum amount of control in the area. U.S. military sources suggest that 2/7 civil affairs efforts injected nearly $3 million USD into local reconstruction and security efforts. Control was further increased by training armed forces such as Iraqi National Guard units and police forces. Psy Ops forces were used in Hit in March 2007, the same month as the Task Force oversaw the successful delivery of five billion Iraqi Dinar to the Hit bank. In April, the Task Force paid out almost $100,000 to local HÄ«t business owners.

See the rest of the article, albeit one that is primarily US Armed Forces propgaganda, at US 'Hearts & Minds' campaign in HÄ«t, Iraq. The rest of the article was deemed of insufficient propaganda value to justify the leak of the information about the true nature of 'Hearts and Minds' as being bribes and payoffs, so that article was redirected to the city article.


Recently featured (Anarchopedia:Former featured articles) : Cooperative conglomerate, Barack Obama
  1. The United States in Vietnam: An analysis in depth of the history of America's involvement in Vietnam Chapter IV, The Emergence of Two Vietnams (and if it matters, since my copy is so old, page 78), by George McTurnan Kahin and John W. Lewis Delta Books, 1967. The best book on Viet Nam I have ever read, and wouldn't you know it, out of print. But as the link shows, cited by many other books. Ok, I admit it, it is the only book on VN I have ever read.