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− | This is a '''list of notable [[assassination]]s''' and where they were assassinated. This list does not include [[executed]] persons.<ref name="wa156">''World Almanac 2004'', p156</ref> It is arranged by location/region, and chronologically. | + | This is a '''list of notable [[assassination]]s [[Wikipedia:assassination|(WP)]]''' and where they were assassinated. This list does not include [[Wikipedia:executed]] persons.<ref name="wa156">''World Almanac 2004'', p156</ref> It is arranged by location/region, and chronologically. This rarely includes the [[targeted killing]]s [[Wikipedia:targeted killing|(WP)]] used by the US, as there are minor differences and major propaganda campaigns standing in the way of their inclusion in the original list. Evidence that this exclusion is the result of a systemic bias is the inclusion of assassinations in Russia that could be excluded as [[Wikipedia:politicide|politicide]]s, which is a political means parallel to [[Wikipedia:regime change|regime change]]. |
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{{WP+NODEL|List of assassinated people}} | {{WP+NODEL|List of assassinated people}} | ||
=== Algeria === | === Algeria === | ||
− | *[[Hiempsal I|Hiempsal]] (117 BC), co-ruler of [[Numidia]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hiempsal I|Hiempsal]] (117 BC), co-ruler of [[Wikipedia:Numidia]] |
− | *[[Charles de Foucauld]] (December 1, 1916), French Catholic religious and priest | + | *[[Wikipedia:Charles de Foucauld]] (December 1, 1916), French Catholic religious and priest |
− | *[[François Darlan]] (December 24, 1942), senior figure of [[Vichy France]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:François Darlan]] (December 24, 1942), senior figure of [[Wikipedia:Vichy France]] |
− | *[[Mohamed Khemisti]] (April 11, 1963), Algerian foreign minister<ref name="wa257">''World Almanac 1967'', p257</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mohamed Khemisti]] (April 11, 1963), Algerian foreign minister<ref name="wa257">''World Almanac 1967'', p257</ref> |
− | *[[Mustafa Bouyali]] (February 3, 1987), Islamic fundamentalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mustafa Bouyali]] (February 3, 1987), Islamic fundamentalist |
− | *[[Mohamed Boudiaf]] (June 29, 1992), Head of State of Algeria, shot at [[Annaba]]<ref>"Historic Assassinations Since 1865," ''The World Almanac and Book of Facts 2004'', p156 (''World Almanac 2004'')</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mohamed Boudiaf]] (June 29, 1992), Head of State of Algeria, shot at [[Wikipedia:Annaba]]<ref>"Historic Assassinations Since 1865," ''The World Almanac and Book of Facts 2004'', p156 (''World Almanac 2004'')</ref> |
− | *[[Kasdi Merbah]] (August 22, 1993), former Prime Minister of Algeria | + | *[[Wikipedia:Kasdi Merbah]] (August 22, 1993), former Prime Minister of Algeria |
− | *[[Abdelkader Alloula]] (March 10, 1994), playwright | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdelkader Alloula]] (March 10, 1994), playwright |
− | *[[Cheb Hasni]] (September 29, 1994), singer | + | *[[Wikipedia:Cheb Hasni]] (September 29, 1994), singer |
− | *[[Assassination of the monks of Tibhirine|Seven monks of the Trappistes of Tibérine]] (March 27, 1996) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Assassination of the monks of Tibhirine|Seven monks of the Trappistes of Tibérine]] (March 27, 1996) |
− | *[[Pierre Claverie]] (August 1, 1996), Catholic bishop of Oran | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pierre Claverie]] (August 1, 1996), Catholic bishop of Oran |
− | *[[Tahar Djaout]] Poet (June 2, 1993) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Tahar Djaout]] Poet (June 2, 1993) |
− | *[[:fr: Said Mekbel|Said Mekbel]] Journalist, assassinated with a car bomb in [[Aïn Bénian, Algiers]] (December 3, 1994) | + | *[[Wikipedia::fr: Said Mekbel|Said Mekbel]] Journalist, assassinated with a car bomb in [[Wikipedia:Aïn Bénian, Algiers]] (December 3, 1994) |
− | *[[Lounès Matoub]] (June 25, 1998), [[berberism|berberist]] singer | + | *[[Wikipedia:Lounès Matoub]] (June 25, 1998), [[Wikipedia:berberism|berberist]] singer |
− | *[[Abdelkader Hachani]] (November 22, 1999), [[Islamic fundamentalism|Islamic fundamentalist]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdelkader Hachani]] (November 22, 1999), [[Wikipedia:Islamic fundamentalism|Islamic fundamentalist]] |
− | *[[Ali Tounsi]] (February 25, 2010), chief of the national police | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ali Tounsi]] (February 25, 2010), chief of the national police |
=== Angola === | === Angola === | ||
− | *[[Jeremias Chitunda]] (November 2, 1992), Vice President of [[UNITA]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jeremias Chitunda]] (November 2, 1992), Vice President of [[Wikipedia:UNITA]] |
− | *[[Elias Salupeto Pena]] (November 2, 1992), [[UNITA]] senior advisor | + | *[[Wikipedia:Elias Salupeto Pena]] (November 2, 1992), [[Wikipedia:UNITA]] senior advisor |
=== Burkina Faso === | === Burkina Faso === | ||
− | *[[Thomas Sankara]] (October 15, 1987), Head of State of Burkina Faso | + | *[[Wikipedia:Thomas Sankara]] (October 15, 1987), Head of State of Burkina Faso |
− | *[[Norbert Zongo]] (December 13, 1998), journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Norbert Zongo]] (December 13, 1998), journalist |
=== Burundi === | === Burundi === | ||
− | *[[Louis Rwagasore]] (October 13, 1961), Prime Minister of Burundi | + | *[[Wikipedia:Louis Rwagasore]] (October 13, 1961), Prime Minister of Burundi |
− | *[[Pierre Ngendandumwe]] (January 15, 1965), Prime Minister of Burundi<ref>"Chief Political Assassinations Since 1865," ''The World Almanac and Book of Facts 1967'', p257 (''World Almanac 1967'')</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pierre Ngendandumwe]] (January 15, 1965), Prime Minister of Burundi<ref>"Chief Political Assassinations Since 1865," ''The World Almanac and Book of Facts 1967'', p257 (''World Almanac 1967'')</ref> |
− | *[[Joseph Bamina]] (September 30, 1965), Prime Minister of Burundi | + | *[[Wikipedia:Joseph Bamina]] (September 30, 1965), Prime Minister of Burundi |
− | *[[Melchior Ndadaye]] (October 21, 1993), President of Burundi, Founder of The Burundi Workers' Party | + | *[[Wikipedia:Melchior Ndadaye]] (October 21, 1993), President of Burundi, Founder of The Burundi Workers' Party |
− | *[[Cyprien Ntaryamira]] (April 6, 1994), President of Burundi, airplane shot down<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Cyprien Ntaryamira]] (April 6, 1994), President of Burundi, airplane shot down<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Kassi Manlan]] (November 20, 2001), [[World Health Organisation]] representative | + | *[[Wikipedia:Kassi Manlan]] (November 20, 2001), [[Wikipedia:World Health Organisation]] representative |
=== Cameroon === | === Cameroon === | ||
− | *[[Ruben Um Nyobé]] (September 13, 1958), leader of the [[Union of the Peoples of Cameroon]] (UPC) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ruben Um Nyobé]] (September 13, 1958), leader of the [[Wikipedia:Union of the Peoples of Cameroon]] (UPC) |
=== Chad === | === Chad === | ||
− | *[[François Tombalbaye]] (April 13, 1975), [[List of heads of state of Chad|President of Chad]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:François Tombalbaye]] (April 13, 1975), [[Wikipedia:List of heads of state of Chad|President of Chad]] |
=== Comoros === | === Comoros === | ||
− | *[[Ali Soilih]] (May 29, 1978), former [[List of heads of state of the Comoros|President of Comoros]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ali Soilih]] (May 29, 1978), former [[Wikipedia:List of heads of state of the Comoros|President of Comoros]] |
− | *[[Ahmed Abdallah]] (November 26, 1989), President of Comoros | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ahmed Abdallah]] (November 26, 1989), President of Comoros |
− | *[[Combo Ayouba]] (June 13, 2010), army chief of staff and former interim head of state | + | *[[Wikipedia:Combo Ayouba]] (June 13, 2010), army chief of staff and former interim head of state |
=== Congo (Brazzaville) === | === Congo (Brazzaville) === | ||
− | *[[Marien Ngouabi]] (March 18, 1977), [[List of heads of state of the Republic of the Congo|President of the Congo]], shot in [[Brazzaville]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Marien Ngouabi]] (March 18, 1977), [[Wikipedia:List of heads of state of the Republic of the Congo|President of the Congo]], shot in [[Wikipedia:Brazzaville]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
=== Congo (Kinshasa) === | === Congo (Kinshasa) === | ||
− | *[[Patrice Lumumba]] (1961 January 17), former Prime Minister of the Congo<ref name="wa257" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Patrice Lumumba]] (1961 January 17), former Prime Minister of the Congo<ref name="wa257" /> |
− | *[[Maurice Mpolo]] (1961 January 17), former Youth Minister, and Lumumba associate<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Maurice Mpolo]] (1961 January 17), former Youth Minister, and Lumumba associate<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Joseph Okito]] (1961 January 17), Senate Vice-President and Lumumba associate<ref name="wa257" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Joseph Okito]] (1961 January 17), Senate Vice-President and Lumumba associate<ref name="wa257" /> |
− | *[[Laurent Kabila]] (2001 January 16), President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, shot by bodyguard<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Laurent Kabila]] (2001 January 16), President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, shot by bodyguard<ref name="wa156" /> |
===Egypt=== | ===Egypt=== | ||
− | *[[Pompey the Great]] (48 BC), Roman general and politician killed in Egypt | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pompey the Great]] (48 BC), Roman general and politician killed in Egypt |
− | *[[Al-Afdal Shahanshah]] (1121), [[vizier]] of [[Fatimid]] Egypt | + | *[[Wikipedia:Al-Afdal Shahanshah]] (1121), [[Wikipedia:vizier]] of [[Wikipedia:Fatimid]] Egypt |
− | *[[Al-Amir]] (1130), Fatimid [[Caliph]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Al-Amir]] (1130), Fatimid [[Wikipedia:Caliph]] |
− | *[[Qutuz]] (1260), [[Mamluk]] sultan of Egypt | + | *[[Wikipedia:Qutuz]] (1260), [[Wikipedia:Mamluk]] sultan of Egypt |
− | *[[Jean Baptiste Kléber]] (1800), French general | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jean Baptiste Kléber]] (1800), French general |
− | *[[Boutros Ghali]] (1910), [[Prime Minister of Egypt]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Boutros Ghali]] (1910), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Egypt]] |
− | *Sir [[Lee Stack]] (1924), [[Governor-General]] of the [[Anglo-Egyptian Sudan]] | + | *Sir [[Wikipedia:Lee Stack]] (1924), [[Wikipedia:Governor-General]] of the [[Wikipedia:Anglo-Egyptian Sudan]] |
− | *[[Walter Edward Guinness, 1st Baron Moyne|Walter Edward Guinness]], Lord Moyne (1944), the [[United Kingdom|UK]]'s Minister Resident in the Middle East | + | *[[Wikipedia:Walter Edward Guinness, 1st Baron Moyne|Walter Edward Guinness]], Lord Moyne (1944), the [[Wikipedia:United Kingdom|UK]]'s Minister Resident in the Middle East |
− | *[[Ahmed Maher Pasha]] (1945 February 24), Prime Minister of Egypt<ref>"Assassinations and Political Murders," ''20th Century Timeline'' (Griesewood & Dempsey, Ltd., 1985) (Crescent Books, 1985) [''20th Century Timeline''] , p119</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ahmed Maher Pasha]] (1945 February 24), Prime Minister of Egypt<ref>"Assassinations and Political Murders," ''20th Century Timeline'' (Griesewood & Dempsey, Ltd., 1985) (Crescent Books, 1985) [''20th Century Timeline''] , p119</ref> |
− | *[[Mahmud Fahmi Nokrashi]] (1948 December 28), Prime Minister of Egypt<ref name="timeline120">''20th Century Timeline'', p120</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mahmud Fahmi Nokrashi]] (1948 December 28), Prime Minister of Egypt<ref name="timeline120">''20th Century Timeline'', p120</ref> |
− | *[[Hassan al-Banna]] (1949), founder of the [[Muslim Brotherhood]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hassan al-Banna]] (1949), founder of the [[Wikipedia:Muslim Brotherhood]] |
− | *[[Wasfi al-Tal]] (1971 November 28), [[Prime Minister of Jordan]] shot during visit to Cairo<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Wasfi al-Tal]] (1971 November 28), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Jordan]] shot during visit to Cairo<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Anwar Sadat]] (1981 October 6), [[President of Egypt]], [[Assassination of Anwar El Sadat|shot while reviewing military parade]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Anwar Sadat]] (1981 October 6), [[Wikipedia:President of Egypt]], [[Wikipedia:Assassination of Anwar El Sadat|shot while reviewing military parade]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Rifaat al-Mahgoub]] (1990), speaker of [[Egypt]]ian parliament | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rifaat al-Mahgoub]] (1990), speaker of [[Wikipedia:Egypt]]ian parliament |
− | *[[Farag Foda]] (1992), [[Egypt]]ian politician and intellectual | + | *[[Wikipedia:Farag Foda]] (1992), [[Wikipedia:Egypt]]ian politician and intellectual |
===The Gambia=== | ===The Gambia=== | ||
− | *[[Deyda Hydara]] (2004), journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Deyda Hydara]] (2004), journalist |
===Guinea=== | ===Guinea=== | ||
− | *[[AmÃlcar Cabral]] (1973), Pan-African intellectual, in [[Conakry]], [[Guinea]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:AmÃlcar Cabral]] (1973), Pan-African intellectual, in [[Wikipedia:Conakry]], [[Wikipedia:Guinea]] |
===Guinea Bissau=== | ===Guinea Bissau=== | ||
− | *[[Batista Tagme Na Waie]] (2009), chief of staff of the army | + | *[[Wikipedia:Batista Tagme Na Waie]] (2009), chief of staff of the army |
− | *[[Joao Bernardo Vieira]] (2009, March 2), President of [[Guinea Bissau]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Joao Bernardo Vieira]] (2009, March 2), President of [[Wikipedia:Guinea Bissau]] |
− | * [[Baciro Dabó]] (2009), government minister and independent presidential candidate | + | * [[Wikipedia:Baciro Dabó]] (2009), government minister and independent presidential candidate |
− | * [[Hélder Proença]] (2009), former government minister | + | * [[Wikipedia:Hélder Proença]] (2009), former government minister |
===Kenya=== | ===Kenya=== | ||
− | *[[Pio Gama Pinto]] (1965), socialist politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pio Gama Pinto]] (1965), socialist politician |
− | *[[Tom Mboya]] (1969 July 5), [[Kenya]]n Minister of Economic Planning and politician<ref>"Historic Assassinations Since 1865," ''The World Almanac and Book of Facts 1982'' (''World Almanac 1982''), p750</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Tom Mboya]] (1969 July 5), [[Wikipedia:Kenya]]n Minister of Economic Planning and politician<ref>"Historic Assassinations Since 1865," ''The World Almanac and Book of Facts 1982'' (''World Almanac 1982''), p750</ref> |
− | *[[Josiah Mwangi Kariuki]] (1975), Kenyan politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Josiah Mwangi Kariuki]] (1975), Kenyan politician |
− | *[[Robert Ouko (politician)|Robert Ouko]] (1990), foreign minister of [[Kenya]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Robert Ouko (politician)|Robert Ouko]] (1990), foreign minister of [[Wikipedia:Kenya]] |
− | * [[Seth Sendashonga]] (1998), former interior minister of [[Rwanda]] | + | * [[Wikipedia:Seth Sendashonga]] (1998), former interior minister of [[Wikipedia:Rwanda]] |
− | *[[Oscar Kamau Kingara]] (2009), human rights activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Oscar Kamau Kingara]] (2009), human rights activist |
− | *[[John Paul Oulo]] (2009), human rights activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:John Paul Oulo]] (2009), human rights activist |
===Liberia=== | ===Liberia=== | ||
− | *[[William R. Tolbert, Jr.]] (1980 April 12), [[president of Liberia]] killed in military coup<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:William R. Tolbert, Jr.]] (1980 April 12), [[Wikipedia:president of Liberia]] killed in military coup<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Samuel Doe]] (1990), president of Liberia | + | *[[Wikipedia:Samuel Doe]] (1990), president of Liberia |
===Madagascar=== | ===Madagascar=== | ||
− | *[[Radama II of Madagascar]] (1863), king of Madagascar | + | *[[Wikipedia:Radama II of Madagascar]] (1863), king of Madagascar |
− | *[[Richard Ratsimandrava]] (1975 February 11), [[president of Madagascar]] shot 6 days after taking power in military coup<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Richard Ratsimandrava]] (1975 February 11), [[Wikipedia:president of Madagascar]] shot 6 days after taking power in military coup<ref name="wa156" /> |
===Mozambique=== | ===Mozambique=== | ||
− | *[[Eduardo Mondlane]] (1969), leader of the independence [[FRELIMO]] movement, allegedly killed by the Portuguese branch of [[Gladio]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Eduardo Mondlane]] (1969), leader of the independence [[Wikipedia:FRELIMO]] movement, allegedly killed by the Portuguese branch of [[Wikipedia:Gladio]] |
− | *[[Carlos Cardoso]] (2000), Mozambican journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Carlos Cardoso]] (2000), Mozambican journalist |
=== Namibia === | === Namibia === | ||
− | * [[Clemens Kapuuo]] (1978), [[Herero people|Herero]] chief and politician | + | * [[Wikipedia:Clemens Kapuuo]] (1978), [[Wikipedia:Herero people|Herero]] chief and politician |
− | * [[Anton Lubowski]] (1989), leading white [[SWAPO]] activist | + | * [[Wikipedia:Anton Lubowski]] (1989), leading white [[Wikipedia:SWAPO]] activist |
===Niger=== | ===Niger=== | ||
− | *[[Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara]] (1999 April 9), [[President of Niger]], ambushed by soldiers<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara]] (1999 April 9), [[Wikipedia:President of Niger]], ambushed by soldiers<ref name="wa156" /> |
===Nigeria=== | ===Nigeria=== | ||
− | *Sir [[Abubakar Tafawa Balewa]] (1966), [[Prime Minister of Nigeria]] killed during military coup | + | *Sir [[Wikipedia:Abubakar Tafawa Balewa]] (1966), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Nigeria]] killed during military coup |
− | *Alhaji Sir [[Ahmadu Bello]] (1966) | + | *Alhaji Sir [[Wikipedia:Ahmadu Bello]] (1966) |
− | *[[Adekunle Fajuyi]] (1966) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Adekunle Fajuyi]] (1966) |
− | *[[Samuel Akintola]] (1966) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Samuel Akintola]] (1966) |
− | *[[Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi]] (1966), military head of state | + | *[[Wikipedia:Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi]] (1966), military head of state |
− | *[[Murtala Ramat Mohammed]] (1976 February 13), [[List of Presidents of Nigeria|President]] of [[Nigeria]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Murtala Ramat Mohammed]] (1976 February 13), [[Wikipedia:List of Presidents of Nigeria|President]] of [[Wikipedia:Nigeria]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Dele Giwa]] (1986), journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dele Giwa]] (1986), journalist |
− | *[[Bola Ige]] (2001), justice minister of Nigeria | + | *[[Wikipedia:Bola Ige]] (2001), justice minister of Nigeria |
− | * [[Modu Bintube]] (2011), [[Borno State|Borno]] state legislator | + | * [[Wikipedia:Modu Bintube]] (2011), [[Wikipedia:Borno State|Borno]] state legislator |
===Rwanda=== | ===Rwanda=== | ||
− | *[[Dian Fossey]] (1985), [[primatologist]], in the province of [[Ruhengeri]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dian Fossey]] (1985), [[Wikipedia:primatologist]], in the province of [[Wikipedia:Ruhengeri]] |
− | *[[Agathe Uwilingiyimana]] (1994), Prime Minister of [[Rwanda]] killed one day after genocide began | + | *[[Wikipedia:Agathe Uwilingiyimana]] (1994), Prime Minister of [[Wikipedia:Rwanda]] killed one day after genocide began |
− | *[[Juvénal Habyarimana]] (1994 April 6), his plane was shot out of the sky as it approached Kigali airport, and signalled the start of the [[Rwandan Genocide]]<ref name="wa156"/> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Juvénal Habyarimana]] (1994 April 6), his plane was shot out of the sky as it approached Kigali airport, and signalled the start of the [[Wikipedia:Rwandan Genocide]]<ref name="wa156"/> |
=== Senegal === | === Senegal === | ||
− | * [[Demba Diop]] (1967), government minister and mayor | + | * [[Wikipedia:Demba Diop]] (1967), government minister and mayor |
===Somalia=== | ===Somalia=== | ||
− | *[[Abdirashid Ali Shermarke]] (1969), [[president of Somalia]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdirashid Ali Shermarke]] (1969), [[Wikipedia:president of Somalia]] |
− | * [[Abdallah Derow Isaq]] (2006), former acting President of Somalia | + | * [[Wikipedia:Abdallah Derow Isaq]] (2006), former acting President of Somalia |
− | * [[Ali Said]] (2009), [[Mogadishu]] police chief | + | * [[Wikipedia:Ali Said]] (2009), [[Wikipedia:Mogadishu]] police chief |
− | * [[Omar Hashi Aden]] (2009), security minister | + | * [[Wikipedia:Omar Hashi Aden]] (2009), security minister |
− | * [[Abdishakur Sheikh Hassan Farah]] (2011), interior minister | + | * [[Wikipedia:Abdishakur Sheikh Hassan Farah]] (2011), interior minister |
===South Africa=== | ===South Africa=== | ||
− | *[[Shaka]] (1828), king of the Zulus, near Stanger (now [[KwaDukuza]]) by [[Dingane]] and Mhlangana | + | *[[Wikipedia:Shaka]] (1828), king of the Zulus, near Stanger (now [[Wikipedia:KwaDukuza]]) by [[Wikipedia:Dingane]] and Mhlangana |
− | *[[Hendrik Verwoerd]] (1966 September 6), [[Prime Minister of South Africa]], stabbed in parliament by [[Dimitri Tsafendas]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hendrik Verwoerd]] (1966 September 6), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of South Africa]], stabbed in parliament by [[Wikipedia:Dimitri Tsafendas]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Ruth First]] (1982), anti-apartheid scholar and wife of Communist party leader [[Joe Slovo]], by pro-apartheid "[[Koevoet]]" leader [[Craig Williamson]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ruth First]] (1982), anti-apartheid scholar and wife of Communist party leader [[Wikipedia:Joe Slovo]], by pro-apartheid "[[Wikipedia:Koevoet]]" leader [[Wikipedia:Craig Williamson]] |
− | *[[Vernon Nkadimeng]] (1985), South African dissident | + | *[[Wikipedia:Vernon Nkadimeng]] (1985), South African dissident |
− | *[[Dulcie September]] (1988), head of the [[African National Congress]] in [[Paris]], by [[South African Defense Force]] sergeant [[Joseph Klue]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dulcie September]] (1988), head of the [[Wikipedia:African National Congress]] in [[Wikipedia:Paris]], by [[Wikipedia:South African Defense Force]] sergeant [[Wikipedia:Joseph Klue]] |
− | *[[Chris Hani]] (1993), leader of the [[South African Communist Party]] shot by [[Janusz Walus]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Chris Hani]] (1993), leader of the [[Wikipedia:South African Communist Party]] shot by [[Wikipedia:Janusz Walus]] |
− | *[[Johan Heyns]] (1995), prominent leader in the [[Dutch Reformed Church]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Johan Heyns]] (1995), prominent leader in the [[Wikipedia:Dutch Reformed Church]] |
− | *[[Mbongeleni Zondi]] (2009), South African politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mbongeleni Zondi]] (2009), South African politician |
===Sudan=== | ===Sudan=== | ||
− | *[[Cleo A. Noel Jr|Cleo Noel Jr]] and [[George Curtis Moore]] (1973 March 2), US Chief of Mission/Deputy Chief ot Mission (see [[1973 Khartoum diplomatic assassinations]])<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Cleo A. Noel Jr|Cleo Noel Jr]] and [[Wikipedia:George Curtis Moore]] (1973 March 2), US Chief of Mission/Deputy Chief ot Mission (see [[Wikipedia:1973 Khartoum diplomatic assassinations]])<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Guy Eid]] (1973), Belgian Chargé d'affaires (see [[1973 Khartoum diplomatic assassinations]]) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Guy Eid]] (1973), Belgian Chargé d'affaires (see [[Wikipedia:1973 Khartoum diplomatic assassinations]]) |
− | *[[John Granville]] (2008), diplomat for the [[United States Agency for International Development]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:John Granville]] (2008), diplomat for the [[Wikipedia:United States Agency for International Development]] |
− | *[[Jimmy Lemi Milla]] (2011), [[Southern Sudan]] government minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jimmy Lemi Milla]] (2011), [[Wikipedia:Southern Sudan]] government minister |
=== Swaziland === | === Swaziland === | ||
− | * [[Gabriel Mkhumane]] (2008), political opposition leader | + | * [[Wikipedia:Gabriel Mkhumane]] (2008), political opposition leader |
===Tanzania=== | ===Tanzania=== | ||
− | *[[Abeid Amani Karume]] (1972), first President of [[Zanzibar]], First Vice President of [[Tanzania]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abeid Amani Karume]] (1972), first President of [[Wikipedia:Zanzibar]], First Vice President of [[Wikipedia:Tanzania]] |
− | *[[David Sibeko]] (1979), South African political activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:David Sibeko]] (1979), South African political activist |
===Togo=== | ===Togo=== | ||
− | *[[Sylvanus Olympio]] (1963 January 13), first president of independent [[Togo]], in a coup led by dictator [[Gnassingbé Eyadéma]]<ref name="wa257" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sylvanus Olympio]] (1963 January 13), first president of independent [[Wikipedia:Togo]], in a coup led by dictator [[Wikipedia:Gnassingbé Eyadéma]]<ref name="wa257" /> |
− | *[[Tavio Amorin]] (1992), socialist leader (shot in [[Lomé]], died in [[Paris]]) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Tavio Amorin]] (1992), socialist leader (shot in [[Wikipedia:Lomé]], died in [[Wikipedia:Paris]]) |
===Tunisia=== | ===Tunisia=== | ||
− | *[[Khalil Wazir]] ("Abu Jihad") (1988 April 16), military leader of the [[Palestine Liberation Organization|PLO]], shot by Israeli commandos in [[Tunis]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Khalil Wazir]] ("Abu Jihad") (1988 April 16), military leader of the [[Wikipedia:Palestine Liberation Organization|PLO]], shot by Israeli commandos in [[Wikipedia:Tunis]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Salah Khalaf]] ("Abu Iyad") (1991), deputy leader of the PLO killed by Abu Nidal terrorists in Tunis, Tunisia | + | *[[Wikipedia:Salah Khalaf]] ("Abu Iyad") (1991), deputy leader of the PLO killed by Abu Nidal terrorists in Tunis, Tunisia |
===Uganda=== | ===Uganda=== | ||
− | *[[Benedicto Kiwanuka]] (1972), Chief Justice of [[Uganda]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Benedicto Kiwanuka]] (1972), Chief Justice of [[Wikipedia:Uganda]] |
− | *[[Janani Luwum]] (1977), Archbishop of [[Uganda]], [[Rwanda]], [[Burundi]] and [[Boga-Zaire]] from 1974 until 1977 | + | *[[Wikipedia:Janani Luwum]] (1977), Archbishop of [[Wikipedia:Uganda]], [[Wikipedia:Rwanda]], [[Wikipedia:Burundi]] and [[Wikipedia:Boga-Zaire]] from 1974 until 1977 |
===Western Sahara=== | ===Western Sahara=== | ||
− | *[[Mohamed Bassiri]] (1970), [[Sahrawi people|Sahrawi]] leader and journalist, ''[[forced disappearance|disappeared]]'' in [[El Aaiún]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mohamed Bassiri]] (1970), [[Wikipedia:Sahrawi people|Sahrawi]] leader and journalist, ''[[Wikipedia:forced disappearance|disappeared]]'' in [[Wikipedia:El Aaiún]] |
===Zambia=== | ===Zambia=== | ||
− | *[[Herbert Chitepo]] (1975), [[Zimbabwe]]an nationalist leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Herbert Chitepo]] (1975), [[Wikipedia:Zimbabwe]]an nationalist leader |
===Zimbabwe=== | ===Zimbabwe=== | ||
− | *[[Attati Mpakati]] (1983), left-wing [[Malawi]]an politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Attati Mpakati]] (1983), left-wing [[Wikipedia:Malawi]]an politician |
==Assassinations in the Americas== | ==Assassinations in the Americas== | ||
===Antigua and Barbuda=== | ===Antigua and Barbuda=== | ||
− | *[[Daniel Parke]] (1710), British governor of the [[Leeward Islands]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Daniel Parke]] (1710), British governor of the [[Wikipedia:Leeward Islands]] |
===Argentina=== | ===Argentina=== | ||
− | *[[Justo José de Urquiza]] (1870), former president of Argentina, killed by people from [[Federales (Argentina)|his own party]], who saw him as a traitor. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Justo José de Urquiza]] (1870), former president of Argentina, killed by people from [[Wikipedia:Federales (Argentina)|his own party]], who saw him as a traitor. |
− | *[[Ramón Falcón]] (1909), chief of the National Police, assassinated by [[Anarchism in Argentina|anarchists]] as a retaliation for his brutal repression of workers. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ramón Falcón]] (1909), chief of the National Police, assassinated by [[Wikipedia:Anarchism in Argentina|anarchists]] as a retaliation for his brutal repression of workers. |
− | *[[Pedro Eugenio Aramburu|Pedro Aramburu]] (1970), former ''de facto'' [[president of Argentina]], executed by the peronist guerrilla [[Montoneros]] in revenge for the abduction of [[Eva Perón|Evita]]'s body and for the execution of those implicated in a [[Juan José Valle|failed uprising]] fifteen years before, during Aramburu's dictatorship. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pedro Eugenio Aramburu|Pedro Aramburu]] (1970), former ''de facto'' [[Wikipedia:president of Argentina]], executed by the peronist guerrilla [[Wikipedia:Montoneros]] in revenge for the abduction of [[Wikipedia:Eva Perón|Evita]]'s body and for the execution of those implicated in a [[Wikipedia:Juan José Valle|failed uprising]] fifteen years before, during Aramburu's dictatorship. |
− | *[[Carlos Prats]] (1974), Chilean General, former [[Commander-in-chief]] of the [[Chilean Army]]. Killed by the [[Dirección de Inteligencia Nacional|secret service]] of the [[Pinochet dictatorship]], during his exile in Argentina. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Carlos Prats]] (1974), Chilean General, former [[Wikipedia:Commander-in-chief]] of the [[Wikipedia:Chilean Army]]. Killed by the [[Wikipedia:Dirección de Inteligencia Nacional|secret service]] of the [[Wikipedia:Pinochet dictatorship]], during his exile in Argentina. |
− | *[[Zelmar Michelini]] (1976), Uruguayan senator, founder of the [[Broad Front (Uruguay)|Broad Front]]. Exiled in Argentina as a result of the [[1973 Uruguayan coup d'état|1973 Uruguayan coup]], he was killed after the [[1976 Argentine coup d'état|1976 Argentine coup]], under the ''[[Operation Condor]]'', which involved the collaboration between military dictatorships in the [[Southern Cone]]. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Zelmar Michelini]] (1976), Uruguayan senator, founder of the [[Wikipedia:Broad Front (Uruguay)|Broad Front]]. Exiled in Argentina as a result of the [[Wikipedia:1973 Uruguayan coup d'état|1973 Uruguayan coup]], he was killed after the [[Wikipedia:1976 Argentine coup d'état|1976 Argentine coup]], under the ''[[Wikipedia:Operation Condor]]'', which involved the collaboration between military dictatorships in the [[Wikipedia:Southern Cone]]. |
− | *[[Héctor Gutiérrez Ruiz]] (1976), former speaker of the Uruguayan House of Representatives, exiled in Argentina. Killed alongside [[Zelmar Michelini]]. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Héctor Gutiérrez Ruiz]] (1976), former speaker of the Uruguayan House of Representatives, exiled in Argentina. Killed alongside [[Wikipedia:Zelmar Michelini]]. |
− | *[[Juan José Torres]] (1976), former military [[President of Bolivia]], exiled in Argentina after his overthrow by [[Hugo Banzer]]. He was killed after the [[1976 Argentine coup d'état]], under the ''[[Operation Condor]]'', which involved the collaboration between military dictatorships in the [[Southern Cone]]. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Juan José Torres]] (1976), former military [[Wikipedia:President of Bolivia]], exiled in Argentina after his overthrow by [[Wikipedia:Hugo Banzer]]. He was killed after the [[Wikipedia:1976 Argentine coup d'état]], under the ''[[Wikipedia:Operation Condor]]'', which involved the collaboration between military dictatorships in the [[Wikipedia:Southern Cone]]. |
− | *[[João Goulart]] (1976), former [[President of Brazil]] (1961–1964), and Labor Minister (1953–1954) under [[Getúlio Vargas]]. Overthrown in 1964, he was exiled in Argentina since 1973 (invited by the third Perón government). He officially died of a heart attack in December 1976, nine months after the [[1976 Argentine coup d'état]]. However, recent findings reveal he was actually poisoned by the secret service of the [[Brazilian military dictatorship]] as part of ''[[Operation Condor]]'', which involved the collaboration between military dictatorships of the Southern Cone.<ref>{{cite web|last=Lacabe |first=Marga |url=http://desaparecidos.org/notas/2008/01/certeza-de-que-joao-goulart-fu.html |title=Certeza de que Joao Goulart fue asesinado con la Operación Cóndor |publisher=Desaparecidos.org |date=2008-01-18 |accessdate=2012-01-29}}</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:João Goulart]] (1976), former [[Wikipedia:President of Brazil]] (1961–1964), and Labor Minister (1953–1954) under [[Wikipedia:Getúlio Vargas]]. Overthrown in 1964, he was exiled in Argentina since 1973 (invited by the third Perón government). He officially died of a heart attack in December 1976, nine months after the [[Wikipedia:1976 Argentine coup d'état]]. However, recent findings reveal he was actually poisoned by the secret service of the [[Wikipedia:Brazilian military dictatorship]] as part of ''[[Wikipedia:Operation Condor]]'', which involved the collaboration between military dictatorships of the Southern Cone.<ref>{{cite web|last=Lacabe |first=Marga |url=http://desaparecidos.org/notas/2008/01/certeza-de-que-joao-goulart-fu.html |title=Certeza de que Joao Goulart fue asesinado con la Operación Cóndor |publisher=Desaparecidos.org |date=2008-01-18 |accessdate=2012-01-29}}</ref> |
===Bermuda=== | ===Bermuda=== | ||
− | *Sir [[Richard Sharples]] (1973), [[governor of Bermuda]] | + | *Sir [[Wikipedia:Richard Sharples]] (1973), [[Wikipedia:governor of Bermuda]] |
===Bolivia=== | ===Bolivia=== | ||
− | *[[Pedro Blanco Soto]] (1829), President of Boliva | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pedro Blanco Soto]] (1829), President of Boliva |
− | *[[Manuel Isidoro Belzu]] (1865), [[President of Bolivia|President]] of [[Bolivia]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Manuel Isidoro Belzu]] (1865), [[Wikipedia:President of Bolivia|President]] of [[Wikipedia:Bolivia]] |
− | *[[Mariano Melgarejo]] (1871), President of Bolivia | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mariano Melgarejo]] (1871), President of Bolivia |
− | *[[Gualberto Villarroel]] (1946), President of Bolivia | + | *[[Wikipedia:Gualberto Villarroel]] (1946), President of Bolivia |
− | *[[Che Guevara]] (1967), Argentine revolutionary leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Che Guevara]] (1967), Argentine revolutionary leader |
− | *[[René Barrientos Ortuño]] (1969), former President of Bolivia | + | *[[Wikipedia:René Barrientos Ortuño]] (1969), former President of Bolivia |
===Brazil=== | ===Brazil=== | ||
− | *[[Pinheiro Machado (politician)]] (1915), Brazilian politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pinheiro Machado (politician)]] (1915), Brazilian politician |
− | *[[João Pessoa Cavalcânti de Albuquerque]] (1930) | + | *[[Wikipedia:João Pessoa Cavalcânti de Albuquerque]] (1930) |
− | *[[Adib Shishakli]] (1964), Syrian military dictator | + | *[[Wikipedia:Adib Shishakli]] (1964), Syrian military dictator |
− | *[[Vladimir Herzog]] (1975), Journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Vladimir Herzog]] (1975), Journalist |
− | *[[Zuzu Angel]] (1976), Brazilian activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Zuzu Angel]] (1976), Brazilian activist |
− | *[[Chico Mendes]] (1988), Brazilian environmental activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Chico Mendes]] (1988), Brazilian environmental activist |
− | *[[Paulo César Farias]] (1996), Collor de Mello's campaign treasurer | + | *[[Wikipedia:Paulo César Farias]] (1996), Collor de Mello's campaign treasurer |
− | *[[Antonio da Costa Santos]] (2001), Mayor of [[Campinas]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Antonio da Costa Santos]] (2001), Mayor of [[Wikipedia:Campinas]] |
− | *[[Dorothy Stang]] (2005), American nun killed by business interests | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dorothy Stang]] (2005), American nun killed by business interests |
===Canada=== | ===Canada=== | ||
− | *[[Thomas D'Arcy McGee]] (1868), Father of Canadian Confederation | + | *[[Wikipedia:Thomas D'Arcy McGee]] (1868), Father of Canadian Confederation |
− | *[[George Brown (Canadian politician)|George Brown]] (1880), newspaper editor and [[Senate of Canada|Senator]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:George Brown (Canadian politician)|George Brown]] (1880), newspaper editor and [[Wikipedia:Senate of Canada|Senator]] |
− | *[[W.C. Hopkinson|William C. Hopkinson]] (1914), immigration officer, British intelligence agent, by Ghadarite sympathizer, Mewa Singh | + | *[[Wikipedia:W.C. Hopkinson|William C. Hopkinson]] (1914), immigration officer, British intelligence agent, by Ghadarite sympathizer, Mewa Singh |
− | *[[Pierre Laporte]] (1970), [[Quebec]] Minister of Labour, was kidnapped and murdered by the [[Front de libération du Québec|FLQ]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pierre Laporte]] (1970), [[Wikipedia:Quebec]] Minister of Labour, was kidnapped and murdered by the [[Wikipedia:Front de libération du Québec|FLQ]] |
− | *[[Atilla Altıkat]] (1982), Turkish diplomat assassinated by Armenian nationalists in [[Ottawa]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Atilla Altıkat]] (1982), Turkish diplomat assassinated by Armenian nationalists in [[Wikipedia:Ottawa]] |
===Chile=== | ===Chile=== | ||
− | *[[René Schneider]] (1970), Chilean general, Commander-in-Chief of the [[Chilean Army]] at the moment of his assassination. After several attempts, he was kidnapped and killed by [[Fatherland and Liberty|far-right paramilitary squads]], due to his opposition to any intervention of the armed forces to block the election of left-wing candidate [[Salvador Allende]] in 1970. | + | *[[Wikipedia:René Schneider]] (1970), Chilean general, Commander-in-Chief of the [[Wikipedia:Chilean Army]] at the moment of his assassination. After several attempts, he was kidnapped and killed by [[Wikipedia:Fatherland and Liberty|far-right paramilitary squads]], due to his opposition to any intervention of the armed forces to block the election of left-wing candidate [[Wikipedia:Salvador Allende]] in 1970. |
− | *[[Edmundo Pérez Zujovic]] (1971), Chilean ex Secretary of Interior Affairs. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Edmundo Pérez Zujovic]] (1971), Chilean ex Secretary of Interior Affairs. |
− | *[[Victor Jara]] (1973), Chilean left-wing singer, killed after the coup of 1973. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Victor Jara]] (1973), Chilean left-wing singer, killed after the coup of 1973. |
− | *[[Eduardo Frei Montalva]] (1982), former [[President of Chile]] and opponent of the [[Pinochet dictatorship]]. Though he officially died by septicemia after a low-risk surgery, recent research suggests he was poisoned by the [[Dirección de Inteligencia Nacional|secret service of Pinochet]]. However, there isn't an absolute certainty about the real causes of his death.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.elpais.com/articulo/reportajes/Veneno/magnicidio/elpepusocdmg/20091227elpdmgrep_7/Tes |title=Veneno para un magnicidio |publisher=Elpais.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-29}}</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Eduardo Frei Montalva]] (1982), former [[Wikipedia:President of Chile]] and opponent of the [[Wikipedia:Pinochet dictatorship]]. Though he officially died by septicemia after a low-risk surgery, recent research suggests he was poisoned by the [[Wikipedia:Dirección de Inteligencia Nacional|secret service of Pinochet]]. However, there isn't an absolute certainty about the real causes of his death.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.elpais.com/articulo/reportajes/Veneno/magnicidio/elpepusocdmg/20091227elpdmgrep_7/Tes |title=Veneno para un magnicidio |publisher=Elpais.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-29}}</ref> |
− | *[[Tucapel Jiménez]] (1982), Chilean trade-unionist, killed by the military dictatorship of Pinochet.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://web.archive.org/web/20080117163105/http://www.memoriaviva.com/culpables/criminales%20h/herrera_jimenez_carlos1.htm |title=Habla Mayor (R) Carlos Herrera Jimenez, procesado por el Caso Tucapel |publisher=Web.archive.org |date=2008-01-17 |accessdate=2012-01-29}}</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Tucapel Jiménez]] (1982), Chilean trade-unionist, killed by the military dictatorship of Pinochet.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://web.archive.org/web/20080117163105/http://www.memoriaviva.com/culpables/criminales%20h/herrera_jimenez_carlos1.htm |title=Habla Mayor (R) Carlos Herrera Jimenez, procesado por el Caso Tucapel |publisher=Web.archive.org |date=2008-01-17 |accessdate=2012-01-29}}</ref> |
− | *[[Jaime Guzmán]] (1991), Chilean ''pinochetist'' Senator, killed by [[FPMR|far-left guerrillas]] after the return of democracy. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jaime Guzmán]] (1991), Chilean ''pinochetist'' Senator, killed by [[Wikipedia:FPMR|far-left guerrillas]] after the return of democracy. |
===Colombia=== | ===Colombia=== | ||
− | *[[Antonio José de Sucre]] (1830), Venezuelan politician, statesman, soldier | + | *[[Wikipedia:Antonio José de Sucre]] (1830), Venezuelan politician, statesman, soldier |
− | *[[Rafael Uribe Uribe]] (1914), Lawyer, journalist, diplomat, soldier | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rafael Uribe Uribe]] (1914), Lawyer, journalist, diplomat, soldier |
− | *[[Jorge Eliécer Gaitán]] (1948), Liberal Party leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jorge Eliécer Gaitán]] (1948), Liberal Party leader |
− | *[[Rodrigo Lara Bonilla]] (1984), Minister of Justice | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rodrigo Lara Bonilla]] (1984), Minister of Justice |
− | *[[Jaime Pardo Leal]] (1987), Presidential candidate, leader of the [[Patriotic Union (Colombia)|Patriotic Union]] party | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jaime Pardo Leal]] (1987), Presidential candidate, leader of the [[Wikipedia:Patriotic Union (Colombia)|Patriotic Union]] party |
− | *[[Guillermo Cano Isaza]] (1986), Director of [[El Espectador]] newspaper | + | *[[Wikipedia:Guillermo Cano Isaza]] (1986), Director of [[Wikipedia:El Espectador]] newspaper |
− | *[[Luis Carlos Galán]] (1989), Presidential candidate, leader of the Colombian Liberal Party | + | *[[Wikipedia:Luis Carlos Galán]] (1989), Presidential candidate, leader of the Colombian Liberal Party |
− | *[[Bernardo Jaramillo Ossa]] (1990 March 22), Presidential candidate, leader of the [[Patriotic Union (Colombia)|Patriotic Union]] party<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Bernardo Jaramillo Ossa]] (1990 March 22), Presidential candidate, leader of the [[Wikipedia:Patriotic Union (Colombia)|Patriotic Union]] party<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Carlos Pizarro Leongómez]] (1990), Presidential candidate, leader of the [[19th of April Movement|M-19]] party | + | *[[Wikipedia:Carlos Pizarro Leongómez]] (1990), Presidential candidate, leader of the [[Wikipedia:19th of April Movement|M-19]] party |
− | *[[Diana Turbay]] (1991), journalist and daughter of former Colombian president [[Julio César Turbay Ayala]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Diana Turbay]] (1991), journalist and daughter of former Colombian president [[Wikipedia:Julio César Turbay Ayala]] |
− | *[[Andrés Escobar]] (1994), International footballer | + | *[[Wikipedia:Andrés Escobar]] (1994), International footballer |
− | *[[Manuel Cepeda Vargas]] (1994), Senator, leader of the [[Patriotic Union (Colombia)|Patriotic Union]] party | + | *[[Wikipedia:Manuel Cepeda Vargas]] (1994), Senator, leader of the [[Wikipedia:Patriotic Union (Colombia)|Patriotic Union]] party |
− | *[[Alvaro Gómez Hurtado]] (1995), former presidential candidate and director of [[El Nuevo Siglo]] newspaper | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alvaro Gómez Hurtado]] (1995), former presidential candidate and director of [[Wikipedia:El Nuevo Siglo]] newspaper |
− | *[[Jaime Garzón]] (1999), Notable journalist and satirist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jaime Garzón]] (1999), Notable journalist and satirist |
− | *[[Guillermo Gaviria Correa]] (2003), Governor of [[Antioquia]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Guillermo Gaviria Correa]] (2003), Governor of [[Wikipedia:Antioquia]] |
===Cuba=== | ===Cuba=== | ||
− | *[[Antonio Guiteras]] (1935), Revolutionary Socialist Leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Antonio Guiteras]] (1935), Revolutionary Socialist Leader |
===Dominican Republic=== | ===Dominican Republic=== | ||
− | *[[Ulises Heureaux]] (1899), president of the [[Dominican Republic]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ulises Heureaux]] (1899), president of the [[Wikipedia:Dominican Republic]] |
− | *[[Rafael Leónidas Trujillo]] (1961 May 30), Dominican Republic dictator, shot in ambush | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rafael Leónidas Trujillo]] (1961 May 30), Dominican Republic dictator, shot in ambush |
− | *[[Francisco Alberto Caamaño Deñó]] (1973) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Francisco Alberto Caamaño Deñó]] (1973) |
===Ecuador=== | ===Ecuador=== | ||
− | *[[Gabriel GarcÃa Moreno]] (1875), president of [[Ecuador]] known for his support of the Catholic Church | + | *[[Wikipedia:Gabriel GarcÃa Moreno]] (1875), president of [[Wikipedia:Ecuador]] known for his support of the Catholic Church |
− | *[[Jaime Hurtado]] and [[Pablo Tapia]] (1999), communist legislators, in [[Quito]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jaime Hurtado]] and [[Wikipedia:Pablo Tapia]] (1999), communist legislators, in [[Wikipedia:Quito]] |
− | *[[Luis Edgar Devia Silva]] (a.k.a. ''Raúl Reyes'') (2008), [[FARC]] spokesman<ref>{{cite news |title=Colombian rebel Leader Raul Reyes Killed by Army, Minister Says |publisher=[[Bloomberg L.P.|Bloomberg]] |date=1 March 2008 |accessdate=26 December 2009 |first=Joshua |last=Goodman |url=http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601086&sid=a5HnABwKGrZc&refer=latin_america}}</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Luis Edgar Devia Silva]] (a.k.a. ''Raúl Reyes'') (2008), [[Wikipedia:FARC]] spokesman<ref>{{cite news |title=Colombian rebel Leader Raul Reyes Killed by Army, Minister Says |publisher=[[Wikipedia:Bloomberg L.P.|Bloomberg]] |date=1 March 2008 |accessdate=26 December 2009 |first=Joshua |last=Goodman |url=http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601086&sid=a5HnABwKGrZc&refer=latin_america}}</ref> |
===El Salvador=== | ===El Salvador=== | ||
− | *[[Manuel Enrique Araujo]] (1913), [[President of El Salvador]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Manuel Enrique Araujo]] (1913), [[Wikipedia:President of El Salvador]] |
− | *[[Farabundo MartÃ]] (1932), communist leader and peasant revolt organizer. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Farabundo MartÃ]] (1932), communist leader and peasant revolt organizer. |
− | *[[Roque Dalton]] (1975), poet and revolutionary. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Roque Dalton]] (1975), poet and revolutionary. |
− | *[[Rutilio Grande|Rutilio Grande GarcÃa, S.J.]] (1977), Roman Catholic priest | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rutilio Grande|Rutilio Grande GarcÃa, S.J.]] (1977), Roman Catholic priest |
− | *[[Alfonso Navarro|Alfonso Navarro Oviedo]] (1977), Roman Catholic priest | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alfonso Navarro|Alfonso Navarro Oviedo]] (1977), Roman Catholic priest |
− | *[[Ernesto Barrera]] (1978), Roman Catholic priest | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ernesto Barrera]] (1978), Roman Catholic priest |
− | *[[Octavio Ortiz|Octavio Ortiz Luna]] (1979), Roman Catholic priest | + | *[[Wikipedia:Octavio Ortiz|Octavio Ortiz Luna]] (1979), Roman Catholic priest |
− | *[[Rafael Palacios (priest)|Rafael Palacios]] (1979), Roman Catholic priest | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rafael Palacios (priest)|Rafael Palacios]] (1979), Roman Catholic priest |
− | *[[Napoleón MacÃas|Alirio Napoleón MacÃas]] (1979), Roman Catholic priest | + | *[[Wikipedia:Napoleón MacÃas|Alirio Napoleón MacÃas]] (1979), Roman Catholic priest |
− | *[[Óscar Arnulfo Romero]] (1980), [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Salvador|Archbishop of San Salvador]], by right-wing death squad | + | *[[Wikipedia:Óscar Arnulfo Romero]] (1980), [[Wikipedia:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Salvador|Archbishop of San Salvador]], by right-wing death squad |
− | *[[Enrique Alvarez|Enrique Ãlvarez Córdova]] (1980) and five other leaders of the opposition Democratic Revolutionary Front ("FDR," for its Spanish initials), captured and killed by government aligned security forces. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Enrique Alvarez|Enrique Ãlvarez Córdova]] (1980) and five other leaders of the opposition Democratic Revolutionary Front ("FDR," for its Spanish initials), captured and killed by government aligned security forces. |
− | *[[Ita Ford]], [[Maura Clarke]], [[Dorothy Kazel]], and [[Jean Donovan]] (1980), [[Roman Catholic]] [[nun]]s, by the National Guard of [[El Salvador]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ita Ford]], [[Wikipedia:Maura Clarke]], [[Wikipedia:Dorothy Kazel]], and [[Wikipedia:Jean Donovan]] (1980), [[Wikipedia:Roman Catholic]] [[Wikipedia:nun]]s, by the National Guard of [[Wikipedia:El Salvador]] |
− | *[[Albert Schaufelberger]] (1983), senior [[U.S. Navy|U.S. Naval]] representative | + | *[[Wikipedia:Albert Schaufelberger]] (1983), senior [[Wikipedia:U.S. Navy|U.S. Naval]] representative |
− | *[[Ignacio EllacurÃa]] (1989), [[Roman Catholic]] [[Jesuit]] [[priest]], by [[Atlacatl Battalion]] of the [[Military of El Salvador|Salvadoran Army]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ignacio EllacurÃa]] (1989), [[Wikipedia:Roman Catholic]] [[Wikipedia:Jesuit]] [[Wikipedia:priest]], by [[Wikipedia:Atlacatl Battalion]] of the [[Wikipedia:Military of El Salvador|Salvadoran Army]] |
− | *[[Ignacio Martin-Baro]] (1989), [[Roman Catholic]] [[Jesuit]] [[priest]], by [[Atlacatl Battalion]] of the [[Military of El Salvador|Salvadoran Army]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ignacio Martin-Baro]] (1989), [[Wikipedia:Roman Catholic]] [[Wikipedia:Jesuit]] [[Wikipedia:priest]], by [[Wikipedia:Atlacatl Battalion]] of the [[Wikipedia:Military of El Salvador|Salvadoran Army]] |
− | *[[Segundo Montes]] (1989), [[Roman Catholic]] [[Jesuit]] [[priest]], by [[Atlacatl Battalion]] of the [[Military of El Salvador|Salvadoran Army]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Segundo Montes]] (1989), [[Wikipedia:Roman Catholic]] [[Wikipedia:Jesuit]] [[Wikipedia:priest]], by [[Wikipedia:Atlacatl Battalion]] of the [[Wikipedia:Military of El Salvador|Salvadoran Army]] |
− | *[[MarÃa Cristina Gómez]], 1989, [[teacher]] and [[community leader]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:MarÃa Cristina Gómez]], 1989, [[Wikipedia:teacher]] and [[Wikipedia:community leader]] |
===Grenada=== | ===Grenada=== | ||
− | *[[Maurice Bishop]] (1983), Prime Minister of Grenada. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Maurice Bishop]] (1983), Prime Minister of Grenada. |
===Guatemala=== | ===Guatemala=== | ||
− | *[[José MarÃa Reina Barrios]] (1898), President of Guatemala | + | *[[Wikipedia:José MarÃa Reina Barrios]] (1898), President of Guatemala |
− | *[[Carlos Castillo Armas]] (1957), [[president of Guatemala]], killed by bodyguard<ref name="wa257"/> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Carlos Castillo Armas]] (1957), [[Wikipedia:president of Guatemala]], killed by bodyguard<ref name="wa257"/> |
− | *[[Karl von Spreti]] (1970), German ambassador in [[Guatemala]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Karl von Spreti]] (1970), German ambassador in [[Wikipedia:Guatemala]] |
− | *[[Alberto Fuentes Mohr]] (1979), Social Democratic Party leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alberto Fuentes Mohr]] (1979), Social Democratic Party leader |
− | *[[Manuel Colom Argueta]] (1979), Mayor of [[Guatemala City]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Manuel Colom Argueta]] (1979), Mayor of [[Wikipedia:Guatemala City]] |
− | *[[Jorge Carpio Nicolle]] (1993), Liberal politician and journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jorge Carpio Nicolle]] (1993), Liberal politician and journalist |
− | *[[Juan José Gerardi]] (1998), [[Roman Catholic]] bishop | + | *[[Wikipedia:Juan José Gerardi]] (1998), [[Wikipedia:Roman Catholic]] bishop |
− | *[[ValentÃn Leal]] (2012), legislator | + | *[[Wikipedia:ValentÃn Leal]] (2012), legislator |
===Guyana=== | ===Guyana=== | ||
− | *[[Leo J. Ryan]] (1978), US Congressman (D) from San Mateo, California; killed while investigating religious cult led by American Jim Jones | + | *[[Wikipedia:Leo J. Ryan]] (1978), US Congressman (D) from San Mateo, California; killed while investigating religious cult led by American Jim Jones |
− | * Fr. [[Bernard Darke]], [[Society of Jesus|S.J.]] (1979), [[Roman Catholic]] priest and Scouting pioneer in Guyana | + | * Fr. [[Wikipedia:Bernard Darke]], [[Wikipedia:Society of Jesus|S.J.]] (1979), [[Wikipedia:Roman Catholic]] priest and Scouting pioneer in Guyana |
− | *[[Walter Rodney]] (1980), [[Guyana|Guyanese]] historian and political figure | + | *[[Wikipedia:Walter Rodney]] (1980), [[Wikipedia:Guyana|Guyanese]] historian and political figure |
− | *[[Satyadeow Sawh]] (2006), Agriculture Minister was murdered along with his brother and sister, a security guard by masked gunmen dressed in military fatigues | + | *[[Wikipedia:Satyadeow Sawh]] (2006), Agriculture Minister was murdered along with his brother and sister, a security guard by masked gunmen dressed in military fatigues |
===Haiti=== | ===Haiti=== | ||
− | *[[Jean-Jacques Dessalines]] (1806), [[Emperor]] of [[Haiti]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jean-Jacques Dessalines]] (1806), [[Wikipedia:Emperor]] of [[Wikipedia:Haiti]] |
− | *[[Antoine Izméry]] (1993), businessman and [[Struggling People's Organization|Lavalas]] supporter | + | *[[Wikipedia:Antoine Izméry]] (1993), businessman and [[Wikipedia:Struggling People's Organization|Lavalas]] supporter |
− | *[[Guy Malary]] (1993), minister of justice | + | *[[Wikipedia:Guy Malary]] (1993), minister of justice |
− | *[[Jean Dominique]] (2000), journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jean Dominique]] (2000), journalist |
− | *[[Jacques Roche]] (2005), journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jacques Roche]] (2005), journalist |
===Honduras=== | ===Honduras=== | ||
− | *[[Maximiliano Hernández MartÃnez]] (1966), president of El Salvador from 1931 to 1944 | + | *[[Wikipedia:Maximiliano Hernández MartÃnez]] (1966), president of El Salvador from 1931 to 1944 |
− | *[[Mario Fernando Hernández]] (2008), deputy speaker of Congress for the Liberal Party | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mario Fernando Hernández]] (2008), deputy speaker of Congress for the Liberal Party |
===Mexico=== | ===Mexico=== | ||
− | *[[Moctezuma II|Motecuhzoma II Xocoyotl]] (1520), [[Tlatoani|Mexica Emperor]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Moctezuma II|Motecuhzoma II Xocoyotl]] (1520), [[Wikipedia:Tlatoani|Mexica Emperor]] |
− | *[[Francisco I. Madero]] (1913 February 23), [[President of Mexico]]<ref name="wa257" /> plus [[Gustavo A. Madero]] and [[José MarÃa Pino Suárez]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Francisco I. Madero]] (1913 February 23), [[Wikipedia:President of Mexico]]<ref name="wa257" /> plus [[Wikipedia:Gustavo A. Madero]] and [[Wikipedia:José MarÃa Pino Suárez]] |
− | *[[Abraham González]] (1913 March 7), revolutionary, governor of Chihuahua and mentor to Pancho Villa | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abraham González]] (1913 March 7), revolutionary, governor of Chihuahua and mentor to Pancho Villa |
− | *[[Emiliano Zapata]] (1919), revolutionary | + | *[[Wikipedia:Emiliano Zapata]] (1919), revolutionary |
− | *[[Venustiano Carranza]] (1920 May 20), President of Mexico<ref name="wa257" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Venustiano Carranza]] (1920 May 20), President of Mexico<ref name="wa257" /> |
− | *Doroteo Arango a.k.a. [[Pancho Villa]] (1923 July 20), revolutionary<ref name="wa750">''World Almanac 1982'', p750</ref> | + | *Doroteo Arango a.k.a. [[Wikipedia:Pancho Villa]] (1923 July 20), revolutionary<ref name="wa750">''World Almanac 1982'', p750</ref> |
− | *[[Felipe Carrillo Puerto]] (1924), [[Governor of Yucatán]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Felipe Carrillo Puerto]] (1924), [[Wikipedia:Governor of Yucatán]] |
− | *[[Ãlvaro Obregón]] (1928 July 17), President-elect<ref name="wa750" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ãlvaro Obregón]] (1928 July 17), President-elect<ref name="wa750" /> |
− | *[[Julio Antonio Mella]] (1929), Cuban revolutionary | + | *[[Wikipedia:Julio Antonio Mella]] (1929), Cuban revolutionary |
− | *[[Leon Trotsky]] (1940 August 20), Russian [[communist]] leader<ref name="wa750" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Leon Trotsky]] (1940 August 20), Russian [[Wikipedia:communist]] leader<ref name="wa750" /> |
− | *[[Enrique Camarena Salazar|Enrique Camarena]] (1985), policeman | + | *[[Wikipedia:Enrique Camarena Salazar|Enrique Camarena]] (1985), policeman |
− | *[[Carlos Loret de Mola Mediz]] (1986), Journalist and State governor | + | *[[Wikipedia:Carlos Loret de Mola Mediz]] (1986), Journalist and State governor |
− | *[[Juan Jesús Posadas Ocampo]] (1993), [[Cardinal (Catholicism)|Roman Catholic Cardinal]] of [[Guadalajara, Jalisco|Guadalajara]], at the [[Don Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla International Airport|Guadalajara Airport]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Juan Jesús Posadas Ocampo]] (1993), [[Wikipedia:Cardinal (Catholicism)|Roman Catholic Cardinal]] of [[Wikipedia:Guadalajara, Jalisco|Guadalajara]], at the [[Wikipedia:Don Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla International Airport|Guadalajara Airport]] |
− | *[[Luis Donaldo Colosio]] (1994 March 23), Presidential candidate<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Luis Donaldo Colosio]] (1994 March 23), Presidential candidate<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Francisco Ortiz Franco]] (1994), contributing editor to [[Zeta (magazine)|Zeta]]. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Francisco Ortiz Franco]] (1994), contributing editor to [[Wikipedia:Zeta (magazine)|Zeta]]. |
− | *[[José Francisco Ruiz Massieu]] (1994), Secretary-General of the [[Partido Revolucionario Institucional]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:José Francisco Ruiz Massieu]] (1994), Secretary-General of the [[Wikipedia:Partido Revolucionario Institucional]] |
− | *[[Paco Stanley]] (1999), Comedian | + | *[[Wikipedia:Paco Stanley]] (1999), Comedian |
− | *[[Digna Ochoa]] (2001), human rights lawyer | + | *[[Wikipedia:Digna Ochoa]] (2001), human rights lawyer |
− | *[[Jesús Manuel Lara RodrÃguez]] (2010), Mayor of [[Guadalupe, Chihuahua|Guadalupe]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jesús Manuel Lara RodrÃguez]] (2010), Mayor of [[Wikipedia:Guadalupe, Chihuahua|Guadalupe]] |
− | *[[Rodolfo Torre Cantú]] (2010), politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rodolfo Torre Cantú]] (2010), politician |
===Nicaragua=== | ===Nicaragua=== | ||
− | *[[Augusto César Sandino]] (1934), [[Nicaragua]]n revolutionary | + | *[[Wikipedia:Augusto César Sandino]] (1934), [[Wikipedia:Nicaragua]]n revolutionary |
− | *[[Anastasio Somoza GarcÃa]] (1956 September 21), [[President of Nicaragua]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Anastasio Somoza GarcÃa]] (1956 September 21), [[Wikipedia:President of Nicaragua]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Pedro JoaquÃn Chamorro Cardenal]] (1978), newspaper editor, Nicaraguan Somoza opposition | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pedro JoaquÃn Chamorro Cardenal]] (1978), newspaper editor, Nicaraguan Somoza opposition |
− | *[[Anastasio Somoza Debayle]] (1980 September 17), former President, ambushed in Paraguay<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Anastasio Somoza Debayle]] (1980 September 17), former President, ambushed in Paraguay<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Enrique Bermúdez]] (1991) founder and former top commander of the Nicaraguan Contras. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Enrique Bermúdez]] (1991) founder and former top commander of the Nicaraguan Contras. |
===Panama=== | ===Panama=== | ||
− | *[[José Antonio Remón Cantera]] (1955 January 2), [[President of Panama]], killed at racetrack by machine gun<ref name="wa257" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:José Antonio Remón Cantera]] (1955 January 2), [[Wikipedia:President of Panama]], killed at racetrack by machine gun<ref name="wa257" /> |
===Paraguay=== | ===Paraguay=== | ||
− | *[[Juan Bautista Gill]] (1877), [[President of Paraguay]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Juan Bautista Gill]] (1877), [[Wikipedia:President of Paraguay]] |
− | *[[Anastasio Somoza Debayle]] (1980), former [[President of Nicaragua]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Anastasio Somoza Debayle]] (1980), former [[Wikipedia:President of Nicaragua]] |
− | *[[Luis MarÃa Argaña]] (1999 March 23), vice president of [[Paraguay]], ambushed<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Luis MarÃa Argaña]] (1999 March 23), vice president of [[Wikipedia:Paraguay]], ambushed<ref name="wa156" /> |
===Peru=== | ===Peru=== | ||
− | *[[Francisco Pizarro]] (1541), Spanish [[conquistador]], in [[Peru]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Francisco Pizarro]] (1541), Spanish [[Wikipedia:conquistador]], in [[Wikipedia:Peru]] |
− | *[[Jose Balta]] (1872), President of Peru | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jose Balta]] (1872), President of Peru |
− | *[[Luis Miguel Sánchez Cerro|Luis M. Sánchez Cerro]] (1933), president of Peru | + | *[[Wikipedia:Luis Miguel Sánchez Cerro|Luis M. Sánchez Cerro]] (1933), president of Peru |
− | *[[MarÃa Elena Moyano]] (1992), a community organizer in [[Villa El Salvador]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:MarÃa Elena Moyano]] (1992), a community organizer in [[Wikipedia:Villa El Salvador]] |
===Puerto Rico=== | ===Puerto Rico=== | ||
− | *[[Arnaldo DarÃo Rosado]], independence movement supporter | + | *[[Wikipedia:Arnaldo DarÃo Rosado]], independence movement supporter |
− | *[[Carlos Soto ArrivÃ]], independence movement supporter | + | *[[Wikipedia:Carlos Soto ArrivÃ]], independence movement supporter |
− | *[[Luis Vigoreaux]], television show host | + | *[[Wikipedia:Luis Vigoreaux]], television show host |
− | *[[Alejandro Gonzalez Malave]], undercover policeman involved in the assassinations of Rosado and Soto Arrivi | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alejandro Gonzalez Malave]], undercover policeman involved in the assassinations of Rosado and Soto Arrivi |
===Suriname=== | ===Suriname=== | ||
− | *[[Bram Behr]] (1982), Surinamese journalist, in the ''[[Decembermoorden]]'' | + | *[[Wikipedia:Bram Behr]] (1982), Surinamese journalist, in the ''[[Wikipedia:Decembermoorden]]'' |
===United States=== | ===United States=== | ||
− | ''For a list of assassinated American politicians see ''[[List of assassinated American politicians]]''' | + | ''For a list of assassinated American politicians see ''[[Wikipedia:List of assassinated American politicians]]''' |
{{sync|List of assassinations and acts of terrorism against Americans}} | {{sync|List of assassinations and acts of terrorism against Americans}} | ||
− | *[[Elijah P. Lovejoy]] (1837), editor of an abolitionist newspaper, the "[[Alton Observer]]", by a mob of pro-slavery advocates. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Elijah P. Lovejoy]] (1837), editor of an abolitionist newspaper, the "[[Wikipedia:Alton Observer]]", by a mob of pro-slavery advocates. |
− | *[[Joseph Smith]] (1844), founder of the [[Latter Day Saint movement]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Joseph Smith]] (1844), founder of the [[Wikipedia:Latter Day Saint movement]] |
− | *[[David Hennessy]] (1890), Police Chief of New Orleans. | + | *[[Wikipedia:David Hennessy]] (1890), Police Chief of New Orleans. |
− | *[[Don Mellett]] (1926), newspaper editor and campaigner against organized crime. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Don Mellett]] (1926), newspaper editor and campaigner against organized crime. |
− | *[[Walter Liggett]] (1935 December 9), Minnesota newspaper editor. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Walter Liggett]] (1935 December 9), Minnesota newspaper editor. |
− | *[[Carlo Tresca]] (1943), anarchist organizer. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Carlo Tresca]] (1943), anarchist organizer. |
− | *[[Curtis Chillingworth]] (1955), a Florida judge. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Curtis Chillingworth]] (1955), a Florida judge. |
− | *[[Medgar Evers]] (1963 June 12), U.S. civil rights activist.<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Medgar Evers]] (1963 June 12), U.S. civil rights activist.<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Lee Harvey Oswald]] (1963 November 24), suspected assassin of [[John F. Kennedy]]. Killed by [[Jack Ruby]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Lee Harvey Oswald]] (1963 November 24), suspected assassin of [[Wikipedia:John F. Kennedy]]. Killed by [[Wikipedia:Jack Ruby]] |
− | *[[Malcolm X]] (1965 February 21), black Muslim leader, killed in a Manhattan banquet room as he began a speech. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Malcolm X]] (1965 February 21), black Muslim leader, killed in a Manhattan banquet room as he began a speech. |
− | *[[Martin Luther King, Jr.]] (1968 April 4), U.S. civil rights activist.<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Martin Luther King, Jr.]] (1968 April 4), U.S. civil rights activist.<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Robert Kennedy]] (June 6, 1968) US Democratic Senator. Shot and killed by [[Sirhan Sirhan]] after his speech in a ballroom. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Robert Kennedy]] (June 6, 1968) US Democratic Senator. Shot and killed by [[Wikipedia:Sirhan Sirhan]] after his speech in a ballroom. |
− | *[[Fred Hampton]] (1969), Deputy Chairman of the Illinois chapter of the Black Panther Party. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Fred Hampton]] (1969), Deputy Chairman of the Illinois chapter of the Black Panther Party. |
− | *[[Dan Mitrione]] (1970), FBI agent and torture expert, killed by the guerrilla movement [[Tupamaros]]. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dan Mitrione]] (1970), FBI agent and torture expert, killed by the guerrilla movement [[Wikipedia:Tupamaros]]. |
− | *[[Marcus Foster]] (1973), School District Superintendent in Oakland CA, killed by members of the [[Symbionese Liberation Army]]. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Marcus Foster]] (1973), School District Superintendent in Oakland CA, killed by members of the [[Wikipedia:Symbionese Liberation Army]]. |
− | *[[Anna Mae Aquash]] (1975), a Mi'kmaq activist from Nova Scotia, Canada who became the highest-ranking woman in the [[American Indian Movement]]. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Anna Mae Aquash]] (1975), a Mi'kmaq activist from Nova Scotia, Canada who became the highest-ranking woman in the [[Wikipedia:American Indian Movement]]. |
− | *[[Don Bolles]] (1976 June 13), Investigative reporter for [[Arizona Republic]], killed in car bomb, Max Dunlap and James Robison convicted, alleged Mafia ties. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Don Bolles]] (1976 June 13), Investigative reporter for [[Wikipedia:Arizona Republic]], killed in car bomb, Max Dunlap and James Robison convicted, alleged Mafia ties. |
− | *[[Orlando Letelier]] (1976 September 21), Chilean ambassador to the United States under the administration of Salvador Allende. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Orlando Letelier]] (1976 September 21), Chilean ambassador to the United States under the administration of Salvador Allende. |
− | *[[Harvey Milk]], San Francisco Ward Supervisor, First openly gay politician to hold an elected position in a major US jurisdiction, and [[George Moscone]], Mayor of San Francisco (1978 November 27) Assassinated by former colleague [[Dan White]] after ideological dispute. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Harvey Milk]], San Francisco Ward Supervisor, First openly gay politician to hold an elected position in a major US jurisdiction, and [[Wikipedia:George Moscone]], Mayor of San Francisco (1978 November 27) Assassinated by former colleague [[Wikipedia:Dan White]] after ideological dispute. |
− | *[[George Moscone]] (1978 November 27) | + | *[[Wikipedia:George Moscone]] (1978 November 27) |
− | *[[John Lennon]] (1980 December 8), British musician, member of [[The Beatles]], shot and killed by [[Mark David Chapman]]. | + | *[[Wikipedia:John Lennon]] (1980 December 8), British musician, member of [[Wikipedia:The Beatles]], shot and killed by [[Wikipedia:Mark David Chapman]]. |
− | *[[Alan Berg]] (1984 June 18), radio talk-show host, killed by Neo-nazis. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alan Berg]] (1984 June 18), radio talk-show host, killed by Neo-nazis. |
− | *[[Henry Liu]] (1984 October 15), Taiwanese-American writer, allegedly killed by Kuomintang agents. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Henry Liu]] (1984 October 15), Taiwanese-American writer, allegedly killed by Kuomintang agents. |
− | *[[Alex Odeh]] (1985), Arab anti-discrimination group leader, killed when bomb exploded in his [[Santa Ana, California]] office. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alex Odeh]] (1985), Arab anti-discrimination group leader, killed when bomb exploded in his [[Wikipedia:Santa Ana, California]] office. |
− | *[[Alejandro González Malavé]] (1986), famous undercover policeman, in Bayamón, Puerto Rico. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alejandro González Malavé]] (1986), famous undercover policeman, in Bayamón, Puerto Rico. |
− | *[[Meir Kahane|Meir David Kahane]] (1990), Member of the Israeli [[Knesset]], Founder of the [[JDL]] and the [[Kach and Kahane Chai|Kach]] Party, [[Zionist]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Meir Kahane|Meir David Kahane]] (1990), Member of the Israeli [[Wikipedia:Knesset]], Founder of the [[Wikipedia:JDL]] and the [[Wikipedia:Kach and Kahane Chai|Kach]] Party, [[Wikipedia:Zionist]] |
− | *[[Ioan P. Culianu]] (1991), Romanian historian of religion, culture, and ideas, professor at the University of Chicago, assassinated there in [[University of Chicago Divinity School|Swift Hall]], apparently for his political writings. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ioan P. Culianu]] (1991), Romanian historian of religion, culture, and ideas, professor at the University of Chicago, assassinated there in [[Wikipedia:University of Chicago Divinity School|Swift Hall]], apparently for his political writings. |
− | *[[David Gunn (doctor)|David Gunn]] (1993), abortion doctor. | + | *[[Wikipedia:David Gunn (doctor)|David Gunn]] (1993), abortion doctor. |
− | *[[John Britton (doctor)|John Britton]] (1994), abortion doctor. | + | *[[Wikipedia:John Britton (doctor)|John Britton]] (1994), abortion doctor. |
− | *[[Barnett Slepian]] (1998), abortion doctor. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Barnett Slepian]] (1998), abortion doctor. |
− | *[[Thomas C. Wales]] (2001), federal prosecutor and gun control advocate. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Thomas C. Wales]] (2001), federal prosecutor and gun control advocate. |
− | *[[Chauncey Bailey]] (2007), Oakland Tribune journalist. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Chauncey Bailey]] (2007), Oakland Tribune journalist. |
− | *[[George Tiller]] (2009), late-term abortion doctor, shot as he ushered at his church. | + | *[[Wikipedia:George Tiller]] (2009), late-term abortion doctor, shot as he ushered at his church. |
− | *[[John M. Roll]] (2011), federal judge in Arizona | + | *[[Wikipedia:John M. Roll]] (2011), federal judge in Arizona |
===Uruguay=== | ===Uruguay=== | ||
− | *[[Bernardo P. Berro]] (1868), Uruguayan president | + | *[[Wikipedia:Bernardo P. Berro]] (1868), Uruguayan president |
− | *[[Venancio Flores]] (1868), Uruguayan president (on the same day as Berro, though in completely separate incidents) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Venancio Flores]] (1868), Uruguayan president (on the same day as Berro, though in completely separate incidents) |
− | *[[Juan Idiarte Borda]] (1897), Uruguayan president | + | *[[Wikipedia:Juan Idiarte Borda]] (1897), Uruguayan president |
− | *[[Eugenio BerrÃos]] (1992), Chilean chemist who worked for the [[Dirección de Inteligencia Nacional|DINA]] during the [[Pinochet dictatorship]]. Killed in Uruguay by Chilean secret services for him "knowing too much". | + | *[[Wikipedia:Eugenio BerrÃos]] (1992), Chilean chemist who worked for the [[Wikipedia:Dirección de Inteligencia Nacional|DINA]] during the [[Wikipedia:Pinochet dictatorship]]. Killed in Uruguay by Chilean secret services for him "knowing too much". |
===Venezuela=== | ===Venezuela=== | ||
− | *Col. [[Carlos Delgado Chalbaud]] (1950 November 13), President of [[Venezuela]]<ref name="wa257" /> | + | *Col. [[Wikipedia:Carlos Delgado Chalbaud]] (1950 November 13), President of [[Wikipedia:Venezuela]]<ref name="wa257" /> |
− | *[[Danilo Anderson]] (2004), State prosecutor | + | *[[Wikipedia:Danilo Anderson]] (2004), State prosecutor |
==Assassinations in Asia== | ==Assassinations in Asia== | ||
===Afghanistan=== | ===Afghanistan=== | ||
− | *[[Habibullah Khan]] (1919), emir of [[Afghanistan]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Habibullah Khan]] (1919), emir of [[Wikipedia:Afghanistan]] |
− | *[[Mohammed Nadir Shah]] (1933 November 8), [[king of Afghanistan]]<ref name="timeline119">''20th Century Timeline'', p119</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mohammed Nadir Shah]] (1933 November 8), [[Wikipedia:king of Afghanistan]]<ref name="timeline119">''20th Century Timeline'', p119</ref> |
− | *[[Mohammed Daoud Khan]] (1978), [[president of Afghanistan]] killed in communist coup | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mohammed Daoud Khan]] (1978), [[Wikipedia:president of Afghanistan]] killed in communist coup |
− | *[[Adolph Dubs]] (1979 February 14), U.S. ambassador to Afghanistan<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Adolph Dubs]] (1979 February 14), U.S. ambassador to Afghanistan<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Nur Mohammad Taraki]] (1979), communist president | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nur Mohammad Taraki]] (1979), communist president |
− | *[[Hafizullah Amin]] (1979), communist [[Prime Minister of Afghanistan]] killed during Soviet invasion | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hafizullah Amin]] (1979), communist [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Afghanistan]] killed during Soviet invasion |
− | *[[Meena Keshwar Kamal]] (1987), [[Afghanistan|Afghan]] founder of the [[Revolutionary Association of the Women of Afghanistan]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Meena Keshwar Kamal]] (1987), [[Wikipedia:Afghanistan|Afghan]] founder of the [[Wikipedia:Revolutionary Association of the Women of Afghanistan]] |
− | *[[Mohammed Najibullah]] (1996), president of Afghanistan from 1986 to 1992, killed by the [[Taliban]] during the capture of [[Kabul]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mohammed Najibullah]] (1996), president of Afghanistan from 1986 to 1992, killed by the [[Wikipedia:Taliban]] during the capture of [[Wikipedia:Kabul]] |
− | *[[Ahmed Shah Massoud]] (2001), leader of the [[Afghan Northern Alliance]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ahmed Shah Massoud]] (2001), leader of the [[Wikipedia:Afghan Northern Alliance]] |
− | *[[Abdul Haq (Afghan leader)|Abdul Haq]] (2001), [[Afghan Northern Alliance]] commander killed by remnants of the Taliban | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdul Haq (Afghan leader)|Abdul Haq]] (2001), [[Wikipedia:Afghan Northern Alliance]] commander killed by remnants of the Taliban |
− | *[[Mohammed Atef]] (2001) alleged military chief of [[al-Qaeda]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mohammed Atef]] (2001) alleged military chief of [[Wikipedia:al-Qaeda]] |
− | *[[Juma Namangani]] (2001) Co-founder of [[Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Juma Namangani]] (2001) Co-founder of [[Wikipedia:Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan]] |
− | *[[Abdul Qadir (Afghan leader)|Abdul Qadir]] (2002 July 6), vice-president of Afghanistan<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdul Qadir (Afghan leader)|Abdul Qadir]] (2002 July 6), vice-president of Afghanistan<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Abdul Rahman (Afghan minister)|Abdul Rahman]] (2002 February 14), Afghan Minister for Civil Aviation and Tourism<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdul Rahman (Afghan minister)|Abdul Rahman]] (2002 February 14), Afghan Minister for Civil Aviation and Tourism<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Dadullah]] (2007), [[Taliban]]'s senior military commander | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dadullah]] (2007), [[Wikipedia:Taliban]]'s senior military commander |
− | *[[Abdul Sabur Farid Kuhestani]] (2007), former [[Prime Minister of Afghanistan]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdul Sabur Farid Kuhestani]] (2007), former [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Afghanistan]] |
− | *[[Tohir Yo‘ldosh]] (2009), Co-founder of [[Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Tohir Yo‘ldosh]] (2009), Co-founder of [[Wikipedia:Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan]] |
− | *[[Burhanuddin Rabbani]] (2011), former [[President of Afghanistan]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Burhanuddin Rabbani]] (2011), former [[Wikipedia:President of Afghanistan]] |
===Armenia=== | ===Armenia=== | ||
− | *[[Karen Demirchyan]] (1999), Speaker of the [[National Assembly of Armenia]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Karen Demirchyan]] (1999), Speaker of the [[Wikipedia:National Assembly of Armenia]] |
− | *[[Vazgen Sargsyan]] (1999), [[Prime Minister of Armenia]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Vazgen Sargsyan]] (1999), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Armenia]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Leonard Petrosyan]] (1999), [[Karabakh]] politician, Deputy Prime Minister of Armenia | + | *[[Wikipedia:Leonard Petrosyan]] (1999), [[Wikipedia:Karabakh]] politician, Deputy Prime Minister of Armenia |
===Azerbaijan=== | ===Azerbaijan=== | ||
− | *[[Elmar Huseynov]] (2005), [[Azerbaijan]]i journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Elmar Huseynov]] (2005), [[Wikipedia:Azerbaijan]]i journalist |
− | *[[Rail Rzayev]] (2009), commander of the [[Azerbaijani Air Force]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rail Rzayev]] (2009), commander of the [[Wikipedia:Azerbaijani Air Force]] |
===Bangladesh=== | ===Bangladesh=== | ||
− | *Sheikh [[Mujibur Rahman]] (1975 August 15), father of the nation and founder [[President of Bangladesh]], killed in coup<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *Sheikh [[Wikipedia:Mujibur Rahman]] (1975 August 15), father of the nation and founder [[Wikipedia:President of Bangladesh]], killed in coup<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Muhammad Mansur Ali]] (1975), [[Prime Minister of Bangladesh]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Muhammad Mansur Ali]] (1975), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Bangladesh]] |
− | *[[Tajuddin Ahmad]] (1975), former Prime Minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Tajuddin Ahmad]] (1975), former Prime Minister |
− | *[[Syed Nazrul Islam]] (1975), former President | + | *[[Wikipedia:Syed Nazrul Islam]] (1975), former President |
− | *[[Khaled Mosharraf]] (1975), [[Bangladesh]]i general and coup organizer | + | *[[Wikipedia:Khaled Mosharraf]] (1975), [[Wikipedia:Bangladesh]]i general and coup organizer |
− | *[[Ziaur Rahman]] (1981), President | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ziaur Rahman]] (1981), President |
===Bhutan=== | ===Bhutan=== | ||
− | *[[Jigme Palden Dorji]] (1964), [[Prime Minister of Bhutan]]<ref name="wa257" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jigme Palden Dorji]] (1964), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Bhutan]]<ref name="wa257" /> |
===Cambodia=== | ===Cambodia=== | ||
− | *[[Ieu Koeus]] (1950), briefly prime minister of [[Cambodia]] in 1949 | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ieu Koeus]] (1950), briefly prime minister of [[Wikipedia:Cambodia]] in 1949 |
===China=== | ===China=== | ||
− | *[[Sidibala]] (1323), grand-khan of the [[Mongol Empire]], Emperor of Yuan China | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sidibala]] (1323), grand-khan of the [[Wikipedia:Mongol Empire]], Emperor of Yuan China |
− | *[[João Maria Ferreira do Amaral]] (1849), Portuguese Governor of [[Macau]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:João Maria Ferreira do Amaral]] (1849), Portuguese Governor of [[Wikipedia:Macau]] |
− | *[[Ma Xinyi]] (1870), a governor assassinated by [[Zhang Wenxiang]] in the summer of 1870. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ma Xinyi]] (1870), a governor assassinated by [[Wikipedia:Zhang Wenxiang]] in the summer of 1870. |
− | *[[Ito Hirobumi]] (1909), [[Governor-General of Korea|Japanese Resident-General of Korea]], in [[Manchuria]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ito Hirobumi]] (1909), [[Wikipedia:Governor-General of Korea|Japanese Resident-General of Korea]], in [[Wikipedia:Manchuria]] |
− | *[[Chen Qimei]] (1916), revolutionary activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Chen Qimei]] (1916), revolutionary activist |
− | *[[Liao Zhongkai]] (1925) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Liao Zhongkai]] (1925) |
− | *[[Zhang Zuolin]] (1928), Manchurian warlord, by officers of the [[Japan]]ese [[Guandong Army]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Zhang Zuolin]] (1928), Manchurian warlord, by officers of the [[Wikipedia:Japan]]ese [[Wikipedia:Guandong Army]] |
− | *[[Fang Zhenwu]] (1941) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Fang Zhenwu]] (1941) |
− | *[[Wen Yiduo]] (1946), Chinese poet and scholar | + | *[[Wikipedia:Wen Yiduo]] (1946), Chinese poet and scholar |
− | *[[Li Shiming]] (2008), Chinese government official | + | *[[Wikipedia:Li Shiming]] (2008), Chinese government official |
===Georgia=== | ===Georgia=== | ||
− | *[[Fatali Khan Khoyski]] (1920), former Prime Minister of the [[Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Fatali Khan Khoyski]] (1920), former Prime Minister of the [[Wikipedia:Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan]] |
− | *[[Cemal Pasha]] (1922), former Ottoman Navy Minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Cemal Pasha]] (1922), former Ottoman Navy Minister |
− | *[[Giorgi Chanturia]] (1994), [[Georgia (country)|Georgian]] opposition leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Giorgi Chanturia]] (1994), [[Wikipedia:Georgia (country)|Georgian]] opposition leader |
===India=== | ===India=== | ||
− | * [[Brihadratha Maurya]] (185 BC), last ruler of the [[Mauryan]] dynasty | + | * [[Wikipedia:Brihadratha Maurya]] (185 BC), last ruler of the [[Wikipedia:Mauryan]] dynasty |
− | * [[Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak]] (1602), [[vizier]] of the [[Mughal Empire|Mughal]] emperor [[Akbar]] | + | * [[Wikipedia:Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak]] (1602), [[Wikipedia:vizier]] of the [[Wikipedia:Mughal Empire|Mughal]] emperor [[Wikipedia:Akbar]] |
− | * [[Mohandas K Gandhi]] (1948 January 30), Independence leader and key proponent of non-violence | + | * [[Wikipedia:Mohandas K Gandhi]] (1948 January 30), Independence leader and key proponent of non-violence |
− | * [[Indira Gandhi]] (1984 October 31), [[Indian prime minister]] | + | * [[Wikipedia:Indira Gandhi]] (1984 October 31), [[Wikipedia:Indian prime minister]] |
− | * General [[Arun Shridhar Vaidya]] (1986 August 10) Chief of Army Staff, Indian Army from 1983 to 1986. | + | * General [[Wikipedia:Arun Shridhar Vaidya]] (1986 August 10) Chief of Army Staff, Indian Army from 1983 to 1986. |
− | * [[Rajiv Gandhi]] (1991 May 21), [[Indian prime minister]], | + | * [[Wikipedia:Rajiv Gandhi]] (1991 May 21), [[Wikipedia:Indian prime minister]], |
− | * [[Beant Singh(Chief Minister)]] (1995), chief minister of [[Punjab, India|Punjab]] | + | * [[Wikipedia:Beant Singh(Chief Minister)]] (1995), chief minister of [[Wikipedia:Punjab, India|Punjab]] |
− | * [[Phoolan Devi]] (2001 July 25), bandit queen turned politician | + | * [[Wikipedia:Phoolan Devi]] (2001 July 25), bandit queen turned politician |
− | * [[Abdul Ghani Lone]] (2002), moderate [[Kashmir]]i Muslim separatist leader | + | * [[Wikipedia:Abdul Ghani Lone]] (2002), moderate [[Wikipedia:Kashmir]]i Muslim separatist leader |
===Indonesia=== | ===Indonesia=== | ||
− | *[[Aubertin Walter Sothern Mallaby|A. W. S. Mallaby]] (1945), a British brigadier during the [[Battle of Surabaya]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Aubertin Walter Sothern Mallaby|A. W. S. Mallaby]] (1945), a British brigadier during the [[Wikipedia:Battle of Surabaya]] |
− | *Lieutenant General [[Achmad Yani]] (1965), as part of the [[30 September Movement]] | + | *Lieutenant General [[Wikipedia:Achmad Yani]] (1965), as part of the [[Wikipedia:30 September Movement]] |
− | *Major General [[Soeprapto]] (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement | + | *Major General [[Wikipedia:Soeprapto]] (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement |
− | *Major General [[M. T. Haryono]] (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement | + | *Major General [[Wikipedia:M. T. Haryono]] (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement |
− | *Major General [[Siswondo Parman]] (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement | + | *Major General [[Wikipedia:Siswondo Parman]] (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement |
− | *Brigadier General [[Donald Izacus Panjaitan]] (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement | + | *Brigadier General [[Wikipedia:Donald Izacus Panjaitan]] (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement |
− | *Brigadier General [[Sutoyo Siswomiharjo]] (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement | + | *Brigadier General [[Wikipedia:Sutoyo Siswomiharjo]] (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement |
− | *First Lieutenant [[Pierre Tandean]] (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement | + | *First Lieutenant [[Wikipedia:Pierre Tandean]] (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement |
− | *[[Dipa Nusantara Aidit]] (1965), leader of the [[Communist Party of Indonesia]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dipa Nusantara Aidit]] (1965), leader of the [[Wikipedia:Communist Party of Indonesia]] |
− | *[[Munir Said Thalib]] (2004), a human rights and anti-corruption activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Munir Said Thalib]] (2004), a human rights and anti-corruption activist |
===Iran=== | ===Iran=== | ||
− | *[[Xerxes I]] (465 BC), [[Persian Empire|Persian]] king killed by guards | + | *[[Wikipedia:Xerxes I]] (465 BC), [[Wikipedia:Persian Empire|Persian]] king killed by guards |
− | *[[Xerxes II]] (423 BC), Persian king killed by his half-brother [[Sogdianus]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Xerxes II]] (423 BC), Persian king killed by his half-brother [[Wikipedia:Sogdianus]] |
− | *[[Sogdianus]] (423 BC), Persian king killed by his half-brother [[Darius II of Persia|Darius II]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sogdianus]] (423 BC), Persian king killed by his half-brother [[Wikipedia:Darius II of Persia|Darius II]] |
− | *[[Nizam al-Mulk]] (1092), Persian scholar and vizier of the Seljuk Turks | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nizam al-Mulk]] (1092), Persian scholar and vizier of the Seljuk Turks |
− | *[[Nader Shah]] (1747), [[Shah]] of Persia | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nader Shah]] (1747), [[Wikipedia:Shah]] of Persia |
− | *[[Nasser-al-Din Shah]] (1896), Shah of Persia killed by [[Mirza Reza Kermani]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nasser-al-Din Shah]] (1896), Shah of Persia killed by [[Wikipedia:Mirza Reza Kermani]] |
− | *[[Firouz Mirza Nosrat-ed-Dowleh Farman Farmaian III]] (1930), Iranian Diplomat and Politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Firouz Mirza Nosrat-ed-Dowleh Farman Farmaian III]] (1930), Iranian Diplomat and Politician |
− | *Abdolhossein [[Teymourtash]] (1933), Iranian Statesman | + | *Abdolhossein [[Wikipedia:Teymourtash]] (1933), Iranian Statesman |
− | *[[Qazi Muhammad]] (1947), dissident [[Kurdish people|Kurdish]] Iranian political leader, in [[Mahabad]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Qazi Muhammad]] (1947), dissident [[Wikipedia:Kurdish people|Kurdish]] Iranian political leader, in [[Wikipedia:Mahabad]] |
− | *[[Ali Razmara]] (1951), [[Prime Minister of Iran]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ali Razmara]] (1951), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Iran]] |
− | *[[Hassan Ali Mansur]] (1965 January 21), Prime Minister of Iran<ref name="wa750" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hassan Ali Mansur]] (1965 January 21), Prime Minister of Iran<ref name="wa750" /> |
− | *[[Mohammad Beheshti]] (1981), killed along with 71 others in bombing | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mohammad Beheshti]] (1981), killed along with 71 others in bombing |
− | *[[Mohammad Ali Rajai]] (1981), [[president of Iran]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mohammad Ali Rajai]] (1981), [[Wikipedia:president of Iran]] |
− | *[[Mohammad Javad Bahonar]] (1981), [[Prime Minister of Iran]], killed in bombing with Rajai | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mohammad Javad Bahonar]] (1981), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Iran]], killed in bombing with Rajai |
− | *[[Mostafa Ahmadi-Roshan]] (2012)A department supervisor killed by a bomber from a motorcycle | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mostafa Ahmadi-Roshan]] (2012)A department supervisor killed by a bomber from a motorcycle |
===Iraq=== | ===Iraq=== | ||
− | *[[Gordian III]] (244), Roman emperor, near Circesium (modern day Abu Sera) by his troops | + | *[[Wikipedia:Gordian III]] (244), Roman emperor, near Circesium (modern day Abu Sera) by his troops |
− | *[[Faisal II of Iraq|Faisal II]] (1958 July 14), King of [[Iraq]]<ref name="wa750" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Faisal II of Iraq|Faisal II]] (1958 July 14), King of [[Wikipedia:Iraq]]<ref name="wa750" /> |
− | *[[Nuri Pasha as-Said]] (1958 July 14), Prime Minister of Iraq<ref name="wa257" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nuri Pasha as-Said]] (1958 July 14), Prime Minister of Iraq<ref name="wa257" /> |
− | *[[Abdul Razak al-Naif]] (1978 July 9), former [[Prime Minister of Iraq]], killed in London<ref name="wa750" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdul Razak al-Naif]] (1978 July 9), former [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Iraq]], killed in London<ref name="wa750" /> |
− | *[[Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr]] (1980), former [[Grand Ayatollah]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr]] (1980), former [[Wikipedia:Grand Ayatollah]] |
− | *[[Bint al-Huda]] (1980), Iraqi educator and political activist she was killed by Saddam Hussein along with her brother, Ayatullah Sayyid Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr | + | *[[Wikipedia:Bint al-Huda]] (1980), Iraqi educator and political activist she was killed by Saddam Hussein along with her brother, Ayatullah Sayyid Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr |
− | *[[Mahdi al-Hakim]] (1988), prominent figure in the Iraqi opposition, assassinated in the lobby of the Hilton in the Sudanese capital Khartoum, his companion Halim Abd-alWahhab was wounded in the leg. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mahdi al-Hakim]] (1988), prominent figure in the Iraqi opposition, assassinated in the lobby of the Hilton in the Sudanese capital Khartoum, his companion Halim Abd-alWahhab was wounded in the leg. |
− | *[[Mohammad Mohammad Sadeq al-Sadr]] (1999), former [[Grand Ayatollah]], killed in the Iraqi city of Najaf along with two of his sons. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mohammad Mohammad Sadeq al-Sadr]] (1999), former [[Wikipedia:Grand Ayatollah]], killed in the Iraqi city of Najaf along with two of his sons. |
− | *[[Sérgio Vieira de Mello]] (2003), [[United Nations|UN]] Special Representative in Iraq | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sérgio Vieira de Mello]] (2003), [[Wikipedia:United Nations|UN]] Special Representative in Iraq |
− | *[[Sayed Mohammed Baqir al-Hakim]] (2003), ayatollah | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sayed Mohammed Baqir al-Hakim]] (2003), ayatollah |
− | *[[Aquila al-Hashimi]] (2003), [[Iraq]]i [[Iraqi Governing Council|Governing Council]] member | + | *[[Wikipedia:Aquila al-Hashimi]] (2003), [[Wikipedia:Iraq]]i [[Wikipedia:Iraqi Governing Council|Governing Council]] member |
− | *[[Waldemar Milewicz]] (2004), [[Poland|Polish]] journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Waldemar Milewicz]] (2004), [[Wikipedia:Poland|Polish]] journalist |
− | *[[Hatem Kamil]] (2004), deputy governor of [[Baghdad Governorate|Baghdad Province]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hatem Kamil]] (2004), deputy governor of [[Wikipedia:Baghdad Governorate|Baghdad Province]] |
− | *[[Ezzedine Salim]] (2004), chairman of the [[Iraqi Governing Council]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ezzedine Salim]] (2004), chairman of the [[Wikipedia:Iraqi Governing Council]] |
− | *[[Dhari Ali al-Fayadh]] (2005), Iraqi [[Member of Parliament|MP]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dhari Ali al-Fayadh]] (2005), Iraqi [[Wikipedia:Member of Parliament|MP]] |
− | *[[Ihab al-Sherif]] (2005), [[Egypt]]ian envoy to [[Iraq]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ihab al-Sherif]] (2005), [[Wikipedia:Egypt]]ian envoy to [[Wikipedia:Iraq]] |
− | *[[Abu Musab al-Zarqawi]] (2006) leader of [[al-Qaeda in Iraq]] (AQI) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abu Musab al-Zarqawi]] (2006) leader of [[Wikipedia:al-Qaeda in Iraq]] (AQI) |
− | *[[Abdul Sattar Abu Risha]] (2007), Sunni tribal leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdul Sattar Abu Risha]] (2007), Sunni tribal leader |
− | *[[Mohamed Moumou]] (2008), Number 2 leader of [[al-Qaeda in Iraq]] and senior leader in Northern Iraq | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mohamed Moumou]] (2008), Number 2 leader of [[Wikipedia:al-Qaeda in Iraq]] and senior leader in Northern Iraq |
− | *Riad Abdel Majid (2009), [[Brigadier General]] in the [[Iraqi Army]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Iraqi general assassinated |publisher=[[Agence France-Presse]] |date=23 December 2009 |accessdate=26 December 2009 |url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jx22vsEuXSwB5-w_vNW1gFQG2M0g}}</ref> | + | *Riad Abdel Majid (2009), [[Wikipedia:Brigadier General]] in the [[Wikipedia:Iraqi Army]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Iraqi general assassinated |publisher=[[Wikipedia:Agence France-Presse]] |date=23 December 2009 |accessdate=26 December 2009 |url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jx22vsEuXSwB5-w_vNW1gFQG2M0g}}</ref> |
===Israel=== | ===Israel=== | ||
{{Disputed-section|date=June 2010}} | {{Disputed-section|date=June 2010}} | ||
− | *[[Ish-bosheth]] (c1000 BC), King of Israel, by two of his captains | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ish-bosheth]] (c1000 BC), King of Israel, by two of his captains |
− | *[[Abner]] (c1000 BC), Commander of Ish-bosheth's army, by [[Joab]], commander of David's army | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abner]] (c1000 BC), Commander of Ish-bosheth's army, by [[Wikipedia:Joab]], commander of David's army |
− | *[[Amnon]] (c1000 BC), son of [[King David]], by servants of [[Absalom]], his brother | + | *[[Wikipedia:Amnon]] (c1000 BC), son of [[Wikipedia:King David]], by servants of [[Wikipedia:Absalom]], his brother |
− | *[[Absalom]] (c1000 BC), son of [[King David]], by [[Joab]], commander of David's army | + | *[[Wikipedia:Absalom]] (c1000 BC), son of [[Wikipedia:King David]], by [[Wikipedia:Joab]], commander of David's army |
− | *[[Nadab of Israel|Nadab]] (c910), King of Israel, by [[Baasha of Israel|Baasha]], one of his military commanders, who succeeded him | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nadab of Israel|Nadab]] (c910), King of Israel, by [[Wikipedia:Baasha of Israel|Baasha]], one of his military commanders, who succeeded him |
− | *[[King Elah|Elah]] (c886), King of Israel, by [[Zimri (king)|Zimri]], captain of his chariot corps, during a drinking party (Zimri succeeded him) | + | *[[Wikipedia:King Elah|Elah]] (c886), King of Israel, by [[Wikipedia:Zimri (king)|Zimri]], captain of his chariot corps, during a drinking party (Zimri succeeded him) |
− | *[[Jehoram of Israel|Jehoram]], King of Israel, by [[Jehu]], one of his chariot commanders, who succeeded him | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jehoram of Israel|Jehoram]], King of Israel, by [[Wikipedia:Jehu]], one of his chariot commanders, who succeeded him |
− | *[[Ahaziah of Judah|Ahaziah]], King of Judah, by [[Jehu]], at the same time as that of [[Jehoram of Israel]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ahaziah of Judah|Ahaziah]], King of Judah, by [[Wikipedia:Jehu]], at the same time as that of [[Wikipedia:Jehoram of Israel]] |
− | *[[Athaliah]], Queen of Judah, during a conspiracy of priests in favor of the boy [[Jehoash of Judah|Jehoash]], who succeeded her | + | *[[Wikipedia:Athaliah]], Queen of Judah, during a conspiracy of priests in favor of the boy [[Wikipedia:Jehoash of Judah|Jehoash]], who succeeded her |
− | *[[Jehoash of Judah|Jehoash]] (c800 BC), King of Judah, by his servants | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jehoash of Judah|Jehoash]] (c800 BC), King of Judah, by his servants |
− | *[[Amaziah of Judah|Amaziah]] (c768 BC), King of Judah, by unknown conspirators | + | *[[Wikipedia:Amaziah of Judah|Amaziah]] (c768 BC), King of Judah, by unknown conspirators |
− | *[[Zechariah of Israel|Zechariah]] (c752 BC), King of Israel, publicly assassinated by [[Shallum of Israel|Shallum]], who succeeded him | + | *[[Wikipedia:Zechariah of Israel|Zechariah]] (c752 BC), King of Israel, publicly assassinated by [[Wikipedia:Shallum of Israel|Shallum]], who succeeded him |
− | *[[Shallum of Israel|Shallum]] (c752 BC), King of Israel, by [[Menahem]], one of his generals, who succeeded him | + | *[[Wikipedia:Shallum of Israel|Shallum]] (c752 BC), King of Israel, by [[Wikipedia:Menahem]], one of his generals, who succeeded him |
− | *[[Pekahiah]] (c737 BC), King of Israel, by [[Pekah]], one of his military commanders, who succeeded him | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pekahiah]] (c737 BC), King of Israel, by [[Wikipedia:Pekah]], one of his military commanders, who succeeded him |
− | *[[Pekah]] (c732 BC), King of Israel, by [[Hoshea]], who succeeded him | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pekah]] (c732 BC), King of Israel, by [[Wikipedia:Hoshea]], who succeeded him |
− | *[[Amon of Judah|Amon]] (c651 BC), King of Judah, by his servants | + | *[[Wikipedia:Amon of Judah|Amon]] (c651 BC), King of Judah, by his servants |
− | *[[Simon Maccabaeus]] (135 BC), [[Hasmonean]] king, by his son-in-law Ptolemy | + | *[[Wikipedia:Simon Maccabaeus]] (135 BC), [[Wikipedia:Hasmonean]] king, by his son-in-law Ptolemy |
− | *[[Hugh II of Le Puiset]] (1134), [[count of Jaffa]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hugh II of Le Puiset]] (1134), [[Wikipedia:count of Jaffa]] |
− | *[[Miles of Plancy]] (1174), regent of the [[Kingdom of Jerusalem]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Miles of Plancy]] (1174), regent of the [[Wikipedia:Kingdom of Jerusalem]] |
− | *[[Conrad of Montferrat]] (1192), [[King of Jerusalem]], leader in the [[Third Crusade]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Conrad of Montferrat]] (1192), [[Wikipedia:King of Jerusalem]], leader in the [[Wikipedia:Third Crusade]] |
− | *[[Jacob Israël de Haan]] (1924), pro-[[Orthodox Judaism|Orthodox]] [[Jew]]ish diplomat | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jacob Israël de Haan]] (1924), pro-[[Wikipedia:Orthodox Judaism|Orthodox]] [[Wikipedia:Jew]]ish diplomat |
− | *[[Haim Arlosoroff]] (1933), [[Zionism|Zionist]] leader in the [[British Mandate of Palestine]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Haim Arlosoroff]] (1933), [[Wikipedia:Zionism|Zionist]] leader in the [[Wikipedia:British Mandate of Palestine]] |
− | *[[Thomas C. Wasson]] (1948), US Consul General in [[Jerusalem]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Thomas C. Wasson]] (1948), US Consul General in [[Wikipedia:Jerusalem]] |
− | *[[Folke Bernadotte]] (1948), [[Middle East]] peace mediator, assassinated by [[Lehi (group)|Lehi]]<ref name="wa257" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Folke Bernadotte]] (1948), [[Wikipedia:Middle East]] peace mediator, assassinated by [[Wikipedia:Lehi (group)|Lehi]]<ref name="wa257" /> |
− | *[[Rudolf Kastner]] (1957), Hungarian Zionist leader, negotiated the [[Kasztner train]] with the Nazis | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rudolf Kastner]] (1957), Hungarian Zionist leader, negotiated the [[Wikipedia:Kasztner train]] with the Nazis |
− | *Sheikh [[Hamad Abu Rabia]] (1981), Member of the [[Knesset]] | + | *Sheikh [[Wikipedia:Hamad Abu Rabia]] (1981), Member of the [[Wikipedia:Knesset]] |
− | *[[Emil Grunzweig]] (1983), Peace activist, member of [[Peace Now]] movement. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Emil Grunzweig]] (1983), Peace activist, member of [[Wikipedia:Peace Now]] movement. |
− | *[[Yitzhak Rabin]] (1995), [[Prime Minister of Israel]] and 1994 [[Nobel Peace Prize]] recipient<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Yitzhak Rabin]] (1995), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Israel]] and 1994 [[Wikipedia:Nobel Peace Prize]] recipient<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Binyamin Ze'ev Kahane]] (2000), Son of [[Meir David Kahane]], Leader of [[Kahane Chai]], [[Zionist]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Binyamin Ze'ev Kahane]] (2000), Son of [[Wikipedia:Meir David Kahane]], Leader of [[Wikipedia:Kahane Chai]], [[Wikipedia:Zionist]] |
− | *[[Rehavam Zeevi]] (2001), [[Israel]]i general and politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rehavam Zeevi]] (2001), [[Wikipedia:Israel]]i general and politician |
===Japan=== | ===Japan=== | ||
− | *[[Emperor AnkÅ]] (456), [[Emperor of Japan]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Emperor AnkÅ]] (456), [[Wikipedia:Emperor of Japan]] |
− | *[[Emperor Sushun]] (592), Emperor of Japan | + | *[[Wikipedia:Emperor Sushun]] (592), Emperor of Japan |
− | *The [[Soga clan|Sogas]] (645), Japanese political family | + | *The [[Wikipedia:Soga clan|Sogas]] (645), Japanese political family |
− | *[[Minamoto no Yoshitomo]] (1160), head of [[Minamoto clan]], father of [[Minamoto no Yoritomo]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Minamoto no Yoshitomo]] (1160), head of [[Wikipedia:Minamoto clan]], father of [[Wikipedia:Minamoto no Yoritomo]] |
− | *[[Minamoto no Sanetomo]] (1219), the third [[shogun]] of the [[Kamakura Shogunate]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Minamoto no Sanetomo]] (1219), the third [[Wikipedia:shogun]] of the [[Wikipedia:Kamakura Shogunate]] |
− | *[[Ashikaga Yoshinori]] (1441), the sixth shogun of the [[Ashikaga Shogunate]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ashikaga Yoshinori]] (1441), the sixth shogun of the [[Wikipedia:Ashikaga Shogunate]] |
− | *[[ÅŒta DÅkan]] (1486), [[samurai]], architect and builder of Edo Castle | + | *[[Wikipedia:ÅŒta DÅkan]] (1486), [[Wikipedia:samurai]], architect and builder of Edo Castle |
− | *[[Hosokawa Masamoto]] (1507), [[Daimyo#Shugo daimyo|shugo daimyo]] of Ashikaga Shogunate | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hosokawa Masamoto]] (1507), [[Wikipedia:Daimyo#Shugo daimyo|shugo daimyo]] of Ashikaga Shogunate |
− | *[[Matsudaira Kiyoyasu]] (1535), [[daimyo]], feudal leader in Japan | + | *[[Wikipedia:Matsudaira Kiyoyasu]] (1535), [[Wikipedia:daimyo]], feudal leader in Japan |
− | *[[Matsudaira Hirotada]] (1549), [[daimyo]], son of Matsudaira Kiyoyasu | + | *[[Wikipedia:Matsudaira Hirotada]] (1549), [[Wikipedia:daimyo]], son of Matsudaira Kiyoyasu |
− | *[[ÅŒuchi Yoshitaka]] (1551), daimyo, feudal leader in Japan | + | *[[Wikipedia:ÅŒuchi Yoshitaka]] (1551), daimyo, feudal leader in Japan |
− | *[[Oda Nobuyuki]] (1557), Japanese samurai, younger brother of [[Oda Nobunaga]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Oda Nobuyuki]] (1557), Japanese samurai, younger brother of [[Wikipedia:Oda Nobunaga]] |
− | *[[Ashikaga Yoshiteru]] (1565), [[Shogun]], feudal leader in Japan | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ashikaga Yoshiteru]] (1565), [[Wikipedia:Shogun]], feudal leader in Japan |
− | *[[Mimura Iechika]] (1566), daimyo, feudal leader in Japan | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mimura Iechika]] (1566), daimyo, feudal leader in Japan |
− | *[[Yamanaka Shikanosuke]] (1578), Japanese samurai | + | *[[Wikipedia:Yamanaka Shikanosuke]] (1578), Japanese samurai |
− | *[[Oda Nobunaga]] (1582), samurai warlord | + | *[[Wikipedia:Oda Nobunaga]] (1582), samurai warlord |
− | *[[Shakushain's Revolt|Shakushain]] (1669), [[Ainu people|Ainu]] chieftain | + | *[[Wikipedia:Shakushain's Revolt|Shakushain]] (1669), [[Wikipedia:Ainu people|Ainu]] chieftain |
− | *[[Kira Yoshinaka]],(1703), master of ceremonies | + | *[[Wikipedia:Kira Yoshinaka]],(1703), master of ceremonies |
− | *[[Shimazu Nariaki]] (1858), Japanese daimyo in [[Satsuma Province]], now [[Kagoshima prefecture]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Shimazu Nariaki]] (1858), Japanese daimyo in [[Wikipedia:Satsuma Province]], now [[Wikipedia:Kagoshima prefecture]] |
− | *[[Ii Naosuke]] (1860), Japanese politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ii Naosuke]] (1860), Japanese politician |
− | *[[Tokugawa Nariaki]] (1860), Japanese daimyo, a relative of [[Tokugawa shogun]]s | + | *[[Wikipedia:Tokugawa Nariaki]] (1860), Japanese daimyo, a relative of [[Wikipedia:Tokugawa shogun]]s |
− | *[[Charles Lennox Richardson]] (1862), English diplomat, by [[Shimazu Hisamitsu]]'s samurai in [[Namamugi]]. Called the [[Namamugi Incident]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Charles Lennox Richardson]] (1862), English diplomat, by [[Wikipedia:Shimazu Hisamitsu]]'s samurai in [[Wikipedia:Namamugi]]. Called the [[Wikipedia:Namamugi Incident]] |
− | *[[Serizawa Kamo]] (1863), a chief of [[Shinsen-gumi]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Serizawa Kamo]] (1863), a chief of [[Wikipedia:Shinsen-gumi]] |
− | *[[Sakuma Shozan]] (1864), Japanese politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sakuma Shozan]] (1864), Japanese politician |
− | *[[Sakamoto Ryoma]] (1867), Japanese author | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sakamoto Ryoma]] (1867), Japanese author |
− | *[[ÅŒmura MasujirÅ]] (1869), military leader and theorist | + | *[[Wikipedia:ÅŒmura MasujirÅ]] (1869), military leader and theorist |
− | *[[Yokoi ShÅnan]] (1869), scholar and politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Yokoi ShÅnan]] (1869), scholar and politician |
− | *[[Okubo Toshimichi]] (1878), Home Minister of Japan, briefly most powerful man in Japan | + | *[[Wikipedia:Okubo Toshimichi]] (1878), Home Minister of Japan, briefly most powerful man in Japan |
− | *[[Mori Arinori]] (1889), First Education Minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mori Arinori]] (1889), First Education Minister |
− | *Prince [[Ito Hirobumi]] (1909 October 26), First Prime Minister of Japan<ref name="timeline119" /> | + | *Prince [[Wikipedia:Ito Hirobumi]] (1909 October 26), First Prime Minister of Japan<ref name="timeline119" /> |
− | *[[Hara Takashi]] (1921), Prime Minister of Japan | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hara Takashi]] (1921), Prime Minister of Japan |
− | *[[Yasuda ZenjirÅ]] (1921), entrepreneur who founded [[Yasuda zaibatsu]], great-grand father of [[Yoko Ono]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Yasuda ZenjirÅ]] (1921), entrepreneur who founded [[Wikipedia:Yasuda zaibatsu]], great-grand father of [[Wikipedia:Yoko Ono]] |
− | *[[Hamaguchi Osachi]] (1931), Prime Minister of Japan | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hamaguchi Osachi]] (1931), Prime Minister of Japan |
− | *[[Dan Takuma]] (1932), ''[[zaibatsu]]'' leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dan Takuma]] (1932), ''[[Wikipedia:zaibatsu]]'' leader |
− | *[[Inukai Tsuyoshi]] (1932), Prime Minister of Japan | + | *[[Wikipedia:Inukai Tsuyoshi]] (1932), Prime Minister of Japan |
− | *[[Yoshinori Shirakawa]] (1932), general of the [[Imperial Japanese Army]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Yoshinori Shirakawa]] (1932), general of the [[Wikipedia:Imperial Japanese Army]] |
− | *[[Tetsuzan Nagata]] (1935), general of the Imperial Japanese Army | + | *[[Wikipedia:Tetsuzan Nagata]] (1935), general of the Imperial Japanese Army |
− | *[[SaitÅ Makoto]] (1936), [[admiral]] of the [[Imperial Japanese Navy]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:SaitÅ Makoto]] (1936), [[Wikipedia:admiral]] of the [[Wikipedia:Imperial Japanese Navy]] |
− | *[[Takahashi Korekiyo]] (1936), Prime Minister of Japan | + | *[[Wikipedia:Takahashi Korekiyo]] (1936), Prime Minister of Japan |
− | *[[Inejiro Asanuma]] (1960), [[Socialist Party of Japan]] chairman | + | *[[Wikipedia:Inejiro Asanuma]] (1960), [[Wikipedia:Socialist Party of Japan]] chairman |
− | *[[Kazuo Nagano]] (1985), Japanese chairman | + | *[[Wikipedia:Kazuo Nagano]] (1985), Japanese chairman |
− | *[[Hitoshi Igarashi]] (1991), translated ''[[The Satanic Verses]]'' into [[Japanese language|Japanese]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hitoshi Igarashi]] (1991), translated ''[[Wikipedia:The Satanic Verses]]'' into [[Wikipedia:Japanese language|Japanese]] |
− | *[[Hideo Murai]] (1995), one of the leading members of [[Aum Shinrikyo]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hideo Murai]] (1995), one of the leading members of [[Wikipedia:Aum Shinrikyo]] |
− | *[[Koki Ishii]] (2002), Japanese politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Koki Ishii]] (2002), Japanese politician |
− | *[[Iccho Itoh]] (2007), Mayor of [[Nagasaki, Nagasaki|Nagasaki]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Iccho Itoh]] (2007), Mayor of [[Wikipedia:Nagasaki, Nagasaki|Nagasaki]] |
===Jordan=== | ===Jordan=== | ||
− | *[[Abdullah I of Jordan|Abdullah I]] (1951 July 20), [[King of Jordan]], when entering the [[Al Aqsa Mosque]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdullah I of Jordan|Abdullah I]] (1951 July 20), [[Wikipedia:King of Jordan]], when entering the [[Wikipedia:Al Aqsa Mosque]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Hazza al-Majali]] (1960 August 29), [[Prime Minister of Jordan]], killed with 10 others by time bomb in office<ref name="wa257" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hazza al-Majali]] (1960 August 29), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Jordan]], killed with 10 others by time bomb in office<ref name="wa257" /> |
− | *[[Laurence Foley]] (2002), [[United States Agency for International Development|USAID]] official, by [[Al-Qaeda]] operatives | + | *[[Wikipedia:Laurence Foley]] (2002), [[Wikipedia:United States Agency for International Development|USAID]] official, by [[Wikipedia:Al-Qaeda]] operatives |
===Korea=== | ===Korea=== | ||
− | *[[King Bunseo of Baekje]] (304), King of Baekje during the [[Three Kingdoms of Korea]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:King Bunseo of Baekje]] (304), King of Baekje during the [[Wikipedia:Three Kingdoms of Korea]] |
− | *[[Empress Myeongseong of Korea|Queen Min of Joseon]] (1895), the last empress of Korea | + | *[[Wikipedia:Empress Myeongseong of Korea|Queen Min of Joseon]] (1895), the last empress of Korea |
− | *[[Lyuh Woon-Hyung]] (1947), former head of [[People's Republic of Korea]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Lyuh Woon-Hyung]] (1947), former head of [[Wikipedia:People's Republic of Korea]] |
− | *[[Yuk Yeong-Su]] (1974 August 15), Wife of President Park Chung Hee and [[First Lady]] of South Korea<ref name="wa750" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Yuk Yeong-Su]] (1974 August 15), Wife of President Park Chung Hee and [[Wikipedia:First Lady]] of South Korea<ref name="wa750" /> |
− | *[[Park Chung-Hee]] (1979 October 25), [[President of South Korea]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Park Chung-Hee]] (1979 October 25), [[Wikipedia:President of South Korea]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
=== Kuwait === | === Kuwait === | ||
− | * [[Hardan al-Tikriti]] (1971) Former [[Iraq]]i defense minister and vice president | + | * [[Wikipedia:Hardan al-Tikriti]] (1971) Former [[Wikipedia:Iraq]]i defense minister and vice president |
===Laos=== | ===Laos=== | ||
Line 639: | Line 639: | ||
===Lebanon=== | ===Lebanon=== | ||
− | *[[Raymond II of Tripoli]] (1152), [[County of Tripoli|count of Tripoli]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Raymond II of Tripoli]] (1152), [[Wikipedia:County of Tripoli|count of Tripoli]] |
− | *[[Philip of Montfort, Lord of Tyre|Philip of Montfort]] (1270), [[Lord of Tyre]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Philip of Montfort, Lord of Tyre|Philip of Montfort]] (1270), [[Wikipedia:Lord of Tyre]] |
− | *[[Sami al-Hinnawi]] (1950), Syrian head of state | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sami al-Hinnawi]] (1950), Syrian head of state |
− | *[[Francis E. Meloy, Jr.]] and [[Robert O. Waring]], US Ambassador and US Economic Councelor to Lebanon and their driver Zuhair Mohammed Moghrabi (1976 June 16)<ref name="timeline120" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Francis E. Meloy, Jr.]] and [[Wikipedia:Robert O. Waring]], US Ambassador and US Economic Councelor to Lebanon and their driver Zuhair Mohammed Moghrabi (1976 June 16)<ref name="timeline120" /> |
− | *[[Kamal Jumblatt]] (1977), Lebanese Druze leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Kamal Jumblatt]] (1977), Lebanese Druze leader |
− | *[[Tony Frangieh]] (1978), Lebanese Christian leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Tony Frangieh]] (1978), Lebanese Christian leader |
− | *[[Bachir Gemayel]] (1982), president-elect of Lebanon, killed by bomb<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Bachir Gemayel]] (1982), president-elect of Lebanon, killed by bomb<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Rashid Karami]] (1987 June 1), [[Prime Minister of Lebanon]], killed by bomb aboard helicopter<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rashid Karami]] (1987 June 1), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Lebanon]], killed by bomb aboard helicopter<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[René Moawad]] (1989), [[List of Presidents of Lebanon|President of Lebanon]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:René Moawad]] (1989), [[Wikipedia:List of Presidents of Lebanon|President of Lebanon]] |
− | *[[Dany Chamoun]] (1990), son of late president [[Camille Chamoun]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dany Chamoun]] (1990), son of late president [[Wikipedia:Camille Chamoun]] |
− | *[[Elie Hobeika]] (2002), Lebanese militia leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Elie Hobeika]] (2002), Lebanese militia leader |
− | *[[Rafik Hariri]] (2005), former Prime Minister of [[Lebanon]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rafik Hariri]] (2005), former Prime Minister of [[Wikipedia:Lebanon]] |
− | *[[Bassel Fleihan]] (2005), Lebanese legislator and Minister of Economy and Commerce | + | *[[Wikipedia:Bassel Fleihan]] (2005), Lebanese legislator and Minister of Economy and Commerce |
− | *[[Samir Kassir]] (2005), Columnist at "An Nahar" daily Lebanese newspaper, long a fiery critic of Syria | + | *[[Wikipedia:Samir Kassir]] (2005), Columnist at "An Nahar" daily Lebanese newspaper, long a fiery critic of Syria |
− | *[[George Hawi]] (2005), former chief of Lebanese Communist Party | + | *[[Wikipedia:George Hawi]] (2005), former chief of Lebanese Communist Party |
− | *[[Gibran Tueni]] (2005), Editor in Chief of "An Nahar" daily Lebanese newspaper | + | *[[Wikipedia:Gibran Tueni]] (2005), Editor in Chief of "An Nahar" daily Lebanese newspaper |
− | *[[Pierre Amine Gemayel|Pierre Gemayel]] (2006), Minister of Industry of Lebanon | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pierre Amine Gemayel|Pierre Gemayel]] (2006), Minister of Industry of Lebanon |
− | *[[Walid Eido]] (2007), member of the National Assembly | + | *[[Wikipedia:Walid Eido]] (2007), member of the National Assembly |
− | *[[Antoine Ghanim]] (2007), member of the National Assembly | + | *[[Wikipedia:Antoine Ghanim]] (2007), member of the National Assembly |
− | *[[François al-Hajj]] (2007) Lebanese Military General | + | *[[Wikipedia:François al-Hajj]] (2007) Lebanese Military General |
− | *[[Wissam Eid]] (2008) National Security, Information Sector | + | *[[Wikipedia:Wissam Eid]] (2008) National Security, Information Sector |
===Malaysia=== | ===Malaysia=== | ||
− | *[[James Wheeler Woodford Birch]] (1875), a British [[Resident Minister]] in the State of Perak | + | *[[Wikipedia:James Wheeler Woodford Birch]] (1875), a British [[Wikipedia:Resident Minister]] in the State of Perak |
− | *Sir [[Henry Gurney]] (1951), was British High Commissioner in Malaya (1950–1951), killed by [[Malayan Communist Party]] guerillas | + | *Sir [[Wikipedia:Henry Gurney]] (1951), was British High Commissioner in Malaya (1950–1951), killed by [[Wikipedia:Malayan Communist Party]] guerillas |
− | *Sir Duncan Stewart (1949), was Second Governor of [[Sarawak]], a British Crown Colony (1946–1963), killed by the Rukun 13 members, [[Rosli Dhobie]], Awang Ramli Mohd Deli, and Bujang Suntong | + | *Sir Duncan Stewart (1949), was Second Governor of [[Wikipedia:Sarawak]], a British Crown Colony (1946–1963), killed by the Rukun 13 members, [[Wikipedia:Rosli Dhobie]], Awang Ramli Mohd Deli, and Bujang Suntong |
===Mongolia=== | ===Mongolia=== | ||
− | *[[Sanjaasürengiin Zorig]] (1998), politician and democratic activist, stabbed to death in his apartment | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sanjaasürengiin Zorig]] (1998), politician and democratic activist, stabbed to death in his apartment |
===Myanmar (Burma)=== | ===Myanmar (Burma)=== | ||
− | *[[Alaungsithu]] (1112–1167) King of [[Pagan Kingdom]] assassinated by his son [[Narathu]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alaungsithu]] (1112–1167) King of [[Wikipedia:Pagan Kingdom]] assassinated by his son [[Wikipedia:Narathu]] |
− | *[[Tabinshwehti]] (1550) King of [[Taungoo Dynasty]] assassinated by [[Mon people|Mon]] revival | + | *[[Wikipedia:Tabinshwehti]] (1550) King of [[Wikipedia:Taungoo Dynasty]] assassinated by [[Wikipedia:Mon people|Mon]] revival |
− | *[[Anaukpetlun]] (1628) King of Nyaungyan Dynasty | + | *[[Wikipedia:Anaukpetlun]] (1628) King of Nyaungyan Dynasty |
− | *[[Crown Prince Ka Naung]] (Burmese: ကနောင္‌မင္‌းသား; 1829–1866) was a son of [[Tharrawaddy Min|King Tharrawaddy]] and younger brother of [[King Mindon]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Crown Prince Ka Naung]] (Burmese: ကနောင္‌မင္‌းသား; 1829–1866) was a son of [[Wikipedia:Tharrawaddy Min|King Tharrawaddy]] and younger brother of [[Wikipedia:King Mindon]] |
− | *[[Aung San]] (1947), Burmese nationalist leader, founder of [[Thirty Comrades]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Aung San]] (1947), Burmese nationalist leader, founder of [[Wikipedia:Thirty Comrades]] |
− | *[[U Ba Win]] (1947) | + | *[[Wikipedia:U Ba Win]] (1947) |
− | *[[Kenji Nagai]] (2007), Japanese Photojournalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Kenji Nagai]] (2007), Japanese Photojournalist |
===Nepal=== | ===Nepal=== | ||
− | *[[Birendra of Nepal|Birendra]] (2001 June 1), King of [[Nepal]] (along with Queen Aiswary and 9 other members of the royal family), killed by crown prince<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Birendra of Nepal|Birendra]] (2001 June 1), King of [[Wikipedia:Nepal]] (along with Queen Aiswary and 9 other members of the royal family), killed by crown prince<ref name="wa156" /> |
===Pakistan=== | ===Pakistan=== | ||
− | *[[Liaquat Ali Khan]] (1951 October 16), first [[Prime Minister of Pakistan]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Liaquat Ali Khan]] (1951 October 16), first [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Pakistan]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Hayat Sherpao]] (1975), Former [[Governor of the North-West Frontier Province]] was killed by Afghan extremist. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hayat Sherpao]] (1975), Former [[Wikipedia:Governor of the North-West Frontier Province]] was killed by Afghan extremist. |
− | *[[Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq]] (1988 August 17), 10-year [[President of Pakistan]] and 12-year [[Chief of Army Staff of the Pakistan Army|Chief of Army Staff]] in a mysterious aircraft accident which seemed to be a bomb blast (traced to a crate of mangoes placed into his aircraft). | + | *[[Wikipedia:Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq]] (1988 August 17), 10-year [[Wikipedia:President of Pakistan]] and 12-year [[Wikipedia:Chief of Army Staff of the Pakistan Army|Chief of Army Staff]] in a mysterious aircraft accident which seemed to be a bomb blast (traced to a crate of mangoes placed into his aircraft). |
− | *[[Abdullah Yusuf Azzam]] (1989), militant [[Islamism|Islamist]], near [[Peshawar]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdullah Yusuf Azzam]] (1989), militant [[Wikipedia:Islamism|Islamist]], near [[Wikipedia:Peshawar]] |
− | *[[Fazle Haq]] (1991), former governor of the Northwest Frontier province, Pakistan, from 1978 to 1985 | + | *[[Wikipedia:Fazle Haq]] (1991), former governor of the Northwest Frontier province, Pakistan, from 1978 to 1985 |
*Ghulam Haider Wyne (Sep 1993) Former Chief Minister of Punjab | *Ghulam Haider Wyne (Sep 1993) Former Chief Minister of Punjab | ||
− | *[[Iqbal Masih]] (1995), 13-year-old anti-child labor activist, in Rakh Baoli | + | *[[Wikipedia:Iqbal Masih]] (1995), 13-year-old anti-child labor activist, in Rakh Baoli |
− | *[[Hakim Said]] (1998), Founder of [[Hamdard Foundation]] and [[Hamdard University]], Karachi. Former Governor of [[Sindh]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hakim Said]] (1998), Founder of [[Wikipedia:Hamdard Foundation]] and [[Wikipedia:Hamdard University]], Karachi. Former Governor of [[Wikipedia:Sindh]] |
− | *[[Siddiq Khan Kanju]] (2001), former foreign minister of Pakistan from 1991 to 1993 | + | *[[Wikipedia:Siddiq Khan Kanju]] (2001), former foreign minister of Pakistan from 1991 to 1993 |
− | *[[Benazir Bhutto]] (2007 December 27), former Prime Minister of Pakistan (first and only lady Prime minister of Pakistan), by unknown assassins | + | *[[Wikipedia:Benazir Bhutto]] (2007 December 27), former Prime Minister of Pakistan (first and only lady Prime minister of Pakistan), by unknown assassins |
− | *[[Baitullah Mehsud]] (2009) Leader of [[Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Baitullah Mehsud]] (2009) Leader of [[Wikipedia:Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan]] |
− | *[[Salman Taseer]] (2011 January 4), [[Governor of Punjab, Pakistan|Governor]] of [[Punjab, Pakistan|Punjab]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Salman Taseer]] (2011 January 4), [[Wikipedia:Governor of Punjab, Pakistan|Governor]] of [[Wikipedia:Punjab, Pakistan|Punjab]] |
− | *[[Shahbaz Bhatti]] (2011 March 2), Minorities Minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Shahbaz Bhatti]] (2011 March 2), Minorities Minister |
===Palestinians=== | ===Palestinians=== | ||
− | *[[Yahya Ayyash]] (1996), [[Hamas]]' explosives expert | + | *[[Wikipedia:Yahya Ayyash]] (1996), [[Wikipedia:Hamas]]' explosives expert |
− | *[[Abu Ali Mustafa]] (2001), leader of [[PFLP]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abu Ali Mustafa]] (2001), leader of [[Wikipedia:PFLP]] |
− | *[[Salah Shahade]] (2002), leader of Hamas' military wing | + | *[[Wikipedia:Salah Shahade]] (2002), leader of Hamas' military wing |
− | *[[Ibrahim al-Makadmeh]] (2003), co-founder of Hamas | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ibrahim al-Makadmeh]] (2003), co-founder of Hamas |
− | *[[Mekled Hameid]] (2003), [[Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine|Islamic Jihad Movement]] commander | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mekled Hameid]] (2003), [[Wikipedia:Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine|Islamic Jihad Movement]] commander |
− | *[[Sheikh Ahmed Yassin]] (2004), leader and founder of Hamas | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sheikh Ahmed Yassin]] (2004), leader and founder of Hamas |
− | *[[Abdel Aziz al-Rantissi]] (2004), leader of Hamas | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdel Aziz al-Rantissi]] (2004), leader of Hamas |
− | *[[Izz El-Deen Sheikh Khalil]] (2004), Hamas operative | + | *[[Wikipedia:Izz El-Deen Sheikh Khalil]] (2004), Hamas operative |
− | *[[Adnan al-Ghoul]] (2004), Hamas' explosives expert | + | *[[Wikipedia:Adnan al-Ghoul]] (2004), Hamas' explosives expert |
− | *[[Nizar Rayan]] (2009), Senior Hamas leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nizar Rayan]] (2009), Senior Hamas leader |
− | *[[Said Seyam]] (2009), Senior Hamas leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Said Seyam]] (2009), Senior Hamas leader |
− | *[[Abu Zakaria al-Jamal]] (2009), Senior Hamas military wing commander | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abu Zakaria al-Jamal]] (2009), Senior Hamas military wing commander |
===Philippines=== | ===Philippines=== | ||
− | *[[Fernando Manuel de Bustillo Bustamente y Rueda|Fernando Manuel de Bustamante]] (1719), Spanish [[Governor-General of the Philippines]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Fernando Manuel de Bustillo Bustamente y Rueda|Fernando Manuel de Bustamante]] (1719), Spanish [[Wikipedia:Governor-General of the Philippines]] |
− | *[[Diego Silang]] (1763), early rebel leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Diego Silang]] (1763), early rebel leader |
− | *[[Antonio Luna]] (1899), a leader of the Filipino army during [[Philippine-American War]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Antonio Luna]] (1899), a leader of the Filipino army during [[Wikipedia:Philippine-American War]] |
− | *[[Julio Nalundasan]] (1935), [[Ilocos Norte|Ilocos]] Congressman, young [[Ferdinand Marcos]] tried but acquitted for the slaying | + | *[[Wikipedia:Julio Nalundasan]] (1935), [[Wikipedia:Ilocos Norte|Ilocos]] Congressman, young [[Wikipedia:Ferdinand Marcos]] tried but acquitted for the slaying |
− | *[[Aurora Quezon]] (1949), former [[First Lady of the Philippines]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Aurora Quezon]] (1949), former [[Wikipedia:First Lady of the Philippines]] |
− | *[[Ponciano Bernardo]] (1949), mayor of then Philippine capital [[Quezon City]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ponciano Bernardo]] (1949), mayor of then Philippine capital [[Wikipedia:Quezon City]] |
− | *[[Joe Lingad]] (1980), former [[Pampanga]] governor | + | *[[Wikipedia:Joe Lingad]] (1980), former [[Wikipedia:Pampanga]] governor |
− | *[[Benigno Aquino, Jr.]] (1983 August 21), senator and politician, leader of the opposition against [[Ferdinand Marcos]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Benigno Aquino, Jr.]] (1983 August 21), senator and politician, leader of the opposition against [[Wikipedia:Ferdinand Marcos]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Cesar Climaco]] (1984), Mayor of [[Zamboanga City]] and prominent opposition leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Cesar Climaco]] (1984), Mayor of [[Wikipedia:Zamboanga City]] and prominent opposition leader |
− | *[[Evelio Javier]] (1986), [[Antique]] governor and ally of then presidential candidate [[Corazon Aquino]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Evelio Javier]] (1986), [[Wikipedia:Antique]] governor and ally of then presidential candidate [[Wikipedia:Corazon Aquino]] |
− | *[[Emma Henry]] (1986), [[police officer]] and [[actor|film actress]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Emma Henry]] (1986), [[Wikipedia:police officer]] and [[Wikipedia:actor|film actress]] |
− | *[[Leandro Alejandro|Lean Alejandro]] (1987), prominent student activist leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Leandro Alejandro|Lean Alejandro]] (1987), prominent student activist leader |
− | *[[Roy Padilla, Sr.]] (1988), [[Camarines Norte]] Governor, Father of [[Robin Padilla]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Roy Padilla, Sr.]] (1988), [[Wikipedia:Camarines Norte]] Governor, Father of [[Wikipedia:Robin Padilla]] |
− | *[[James N. Rowe]] (1989), US Military advisor | + | *[[Wikipedia:James N. Rowe]] (1989), US Military advisor |
− | *[[Filemon Lagman|Filemon 'Ka Popoy' Lagman]] (2001), founder of the Bukluran ng Manggagawang Pilipino (BMP) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Filemon Lagman|Filemon 'Ka Popoy' Lagman]] (2001), founder of the Bukluran ng Manggagawang Pilipino (BMP) |
− | *[[Alberto Ramento]] (2006), [[bishop]] of the [[Philippine Independent Church]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alberto Ramento]] (2006), [[Wikipedia:bishop]] of the [[Wikipedia:Philippine Independent Church]] |
− | *[[Wahab Akbar]] (2007), Congress Representative of [[Basilan]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Wahab Akbar]] (2007), Congress Representative of [[Wikipedia:Basilan]] |
===Qatar=== | ===Qatar=== | ||
− | *[[Zelimkhan Yandarbiyev]] (2004), former President of [[Chechen Republic of Ichkeria|separatist Chechnya]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Zelimkhan Yandarbiyev]] (2004), former President of [[Wikipedia:Chechen Republic of Ichkeria|separatist Chechnya]] |
===Saudi Arabia=== | ===Saudi Arabia=== | ||
− | *[[Umar ibn al-Khattab]] (644), second [[caliph]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Umar ibn al-Khattab]] (644), second [[Wikipedia:caliph]] |
− | *[[Uthman Ibn Affan]] (665), third [[caliph]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Uthman Ibn Affan]] (665), third [[Wikipedia:caliph]] |
− | *[[Faisal of Saudi Arabia]] (1975 March 25), King of Saudi Arabia, shot by nephew at palace<ref name="wa750" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Faisal of Saudi Arabia]] (1975 March 25), King of Saudi Arabia, shot by nephew at palace<ref name="wa750" /> |
===Sri Lanka=== | ===Sri Lanka=== | ||
− | *[[Solomon Bandaranaike]] (1959 September 25), Sri Lankan prime minister, by Buddhist monk Talduwe Somarama, who later converts to [[Christianity]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Solomon Bandaranaike]] (1959 September 25), Sri Lankan prime minister, by Buddhist monk Talduwe Somarama, who later converts to [[Wikipedia:Christianity]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Alfred Duraiyapah]] (1975), former Mayor, [[Jaffna]], by [[LTTE]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alfred Duraiyapah]] (1975), former Mayor, [[Wikipedia:Jaffna]], by [[Wikipedia:LTTE]] |
− | *[[Vijaya Kumaratunga]] (1989), movie actor turned SLFP-SLMP politician, by JVP. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Vijaya Kumaratunga]] (1989), movie actor turned SLFP-SLMP politician, by JVP. |
− | *[[Rohana Wijeweera]] (1989), founder of JVP, by Sri Lankan Armed Forces | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rohana Wijeweera]] (1989), founder of JVP, by Sri Lankan Armed Forces |
− | *[[Appapillai Amrithalingam]]) (1989), founder of separatist party [[TULF]], by LTTE | + | *[[Wikipedia:Appapillai Amrithalingam]]) (1989), founder of separatist party [[Wikipedia:TULF]], by LTTE |
− | *[[Ranjan Wijeratne]] (1991), Foreign minister & [[Minister of State]] for [[Defence minister|Defence]], MP, by LTTE | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ranjan Wijeratne]] (1991), Foreign minister & [[Wikipedia:Minister of State]] for [[Wikipedia:Defence minister|Defence]], MP, by LTTE |
− | *[[Lalith Athulathmudali]] (1993), former cabinet minister, MP, purportedly by LTTE | + | *[[Wikipedia:Lalith Athulathmudali]] (1993), former cabinet minister, MP, purportedly by LTTE |
− | *[[Ranasinghe Premadasa]] (1993), [[President of Sri Lanka]], purportedly by LTTE (but possibly revenge for his own orchestrating murder of political rival Lalith Athulathmudali, to whom he feared losing election) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ranasinghe Premadasa]] (1993), [[Wikipedia:President of Sri Lanka]], purportedly by LTTE (but possibly revenge for his own orchestrating murder of political rival Lalith Athulathmudali, to whom he feared losing election) |
− | *[[Gamini Dissanayake]] (1994), [[Presidential candidate]], [[United National Party|UNP]], member of [[Parliament]] [[Sri Lanka]], by LTTE | + | *[[Wikipedia:Gamini Dissanayake]] (1994), [[Wikipedia:Presidential candidate]], [[Wikipedia:United National Party|UNP]], member of [[Wikipedia:Parliament]] [[Wikipedia:Sri Lanka]], by LTTE |
− | *[[Sarojini Yogeswaran]] (1998), [[Jaffna]] Mayor, by LTTE | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sarojini Yogeswaran]] (1998), [[Wikipedia:Jaffna]] Mayor, by LTTE |
− | *[[Pon Sivapalan|Ponnudurai Sivapalan]] (1998), [[Jaffna]] Mayor, by LTTE | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pon Sivapalan|Ponnudurai Sivapalan]] (1998), [[Wikipedia:Jaffna]] Mayor, by LTTE |
− | *[[Neelan Thiruchelvam]] (1999), [[Member of Parliament]] (MP) and [[TULF]] leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Neelan Thiruchelvam]] (1999), [[Wikipedia:Member of Parliament]] (MP) and [[Wikipedia:TULF]] leader |
− | *[[Lakshman Algama]] (1999), [[United National Party|UNP]] politician, by LTTE | + | *[[Wikipedia:Lakshman Algama]] (1999), [[Wikipedia:United National Party|UNP]] politician, by LTTE |
− | *[[C.V.Gunaratne]] (2000), cabinet minister, by LTTE | + | *[[Wikipedia:C.V.Gunaratne]] (2000), cabinet minister, by LTTE |
− | *[[Joseph Pararajasingham]] (2005), Tamil MP in Batticalo, by GoSL supported para-military Karuna Group | + | *[[Wikipedia:Joseph Pararajasingham]] (2005), Tamil MP in Batticalo, by GoSL supported para-military Karuna Group |
− | *[[Lakshman Kadirgamar]] (2005), foreign minister, by LTTE | + | *[[Wikipedia:Lakshman Kadirgamar]] (2005), foreign minister, by LTTE |
− | *[[Parami Kulatunga]] (2006), army general, by LTTE | + | *[[Wikipedia:Parami Kulatunga]] (2006), army general, by LTTE |
− | *[[Nadarajah Raviraj]] (2006), MP and [[Tamil National Alliance]] politician, by GoSL paramilitary Group | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nadarajah Raviraj]] (2006), MP and [[Wikipedia:Tamil National Alliance]] politician, by GoSL paramilitary Group |
− | *[[T. Maheswaran]] (2008), [[United National Party|UNP]] Tamil MP for voicing human rights violations of GoSL, by Sri Lanka IB associate. | + | *[[Wikipedia:T. Maheswaran]] (2008), [[Wikipedia:United National Party|UNP]] Tamil MP for voicing human rights violations of GoSL, by Sri Lanka IB associate. |
− | *[[D. M. Dassanayake]] (2008), Nation Building Minister and [[SLFP]] MP, by LTTE | + | *[[Wikipedia:D. M. Dassanayake]] (2008), Nation Building Minister and [[Wikipedia:SLFP]] MP, by LTTE |
− | *[[K. Sivanesan]] (2008), [[Tamil National Alliance|TNA]] Tamil MP, by Sri Lankan Army DPU. | + | *[[Wikipedia:K. Sivanesan]] (2008), [[Wikipedia:Tamil National Alliance|TNA]] Tamil MP, by Sri Lankan Army DPU. |
− | *[[Jeyaraj Fernandopulle]] (2008),Minister of Highways and Road Development and SLFP MP, LTTE | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jeyaraj Fernandopulle]] (2008),Minister of Highways and Road Development and SLFP MP, LTTE |
− | *[[Lasantha Wickrematunge]] (2009), Journalist (The Sunday Leader), by unknown | + | *[[Wikipedia:Lasantha Wickrematunge]] (2009), Journalist (The Sunday Leader), by unknown |
===Syria=== | ===Syria=== | ||
− | *[[Antiochus II Theos]] (246 BC), [[Seleucid Empire|Seleucid]] king | + | *[[Wikipedia:Antiochus II Theos]] (246 BC), [[Wikipedia:Seleucid Empire|Seleucid]] king |
− | *[[Seleucus III Ceraunus]] (223 BC), Seleucid king | + | *[[Wikipedia:Seleucus III Ceraunus]] (223 BC), Seleucid king |
− | *[[Seleucus IV Philopator]] (176 BC), Seleucid king | + | *[[Wikipedia:Seleucus IV Philopator]] (176 BC), Seleucid king |
− | *[[Alexander Balas]] (146 BC), Seleucid king | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alexander Balas]] (146 BC), Seleucid king |
− | *[[Antiochus VI Dionysus]] (138 BC), Seleucid heir to the throne | + | *[[Wikipedia:Antiochus VI Dionysus]] (138 BC), Seleucid heir to the throne |
− | *[[Numerian]] (285), Roman emperor, by his father-in-law, [[Arrius Aper]], in Emesa (modern-day [[Homs]]) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Numerian]] (285), Roman emperor, by his father-in-law, [[Wikipedia:Arrius Aper]], in Emesa (modern-day [[Wikipedia:Homs]]) |
− | *[[Zengi]] (1146), ruler of [[Aleppo]] and [[Mosul]] and founder of the [[Zengid Dynasty]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Zengi]] (1146), ruler of [[Wikipedia:Aleppo]] and [[Wikipedia:Mosul]] and founder of the [[Wikipedia:Zengid Dynasty]] |
− | *[[Abd al-Rahman Shahbandar]] (1940), Syrian nationalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abd al-Rahman Shahbandar]] (1940), Syrian nationalist |
− | *[[Muhammad Suleiman]] (2008), Syrian general and security adviser to president [[Bashar al-Assad]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Muhammad Suleiman]] (2008), Syrian general and security adviser to president [[Wikipedia:Bashar al-Assad]] |
− | *[[Imad Mughniyah]] (2008), senior member of [[Hezbollah]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Imad Mughniyah]] (2008), senior member of [[Wikipedia:Hezbollah]] |
===Thailand=== | ===Thailand=== | ||
− | *[[Worawongsathirat|King Worawongsathirat]] (?),King of the [[Ayutthaya Kingdom]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Worawongsathirat|King Worawongsathirat]] (?),King of the [[Wikipedia:Ayutthaya Kingdom]] |
− | *[[Ananda Mahidol|King Ananda Mahidol (Rama VIII)]] (1946), the eighth monarch of [[Thailand]] under the [[House of Chakri]]. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ananda Mahidol|King Ananda Mahidol (Rama VIII)]] (1946), the eighth monarch of [[Wikipedia:Thailand]] under the [[Wikipedia:House of Chakri]]. |
− | *[[Laksamilawan|Princess Laksamilawan]] (1961), the royal consort of King [[Vajiravudh]] (or Rama VI) of [[Siam]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Laksamilawan|Princess Laksamilawan]] (1961), the royal consort of King [[Wikipedia:Vajiravudh]] (or Rama VI) of [[Wikipedia:Siam]] |
− | *[[Vibhavadi Rangsit|Princess Vibhavadi Rangsit]] (1977),a Thai royal well known for her fiction writing and her developmental work in rural Thailand. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Vibhavadi Rangsit|Princess Vibhavadi Rangsit]] (1977),a Thai royal well known for her fiction writing and her developmental work in rural Thailand. |
===Turkey=== | ===Turkey=== | ||
− | *[[Mahmud Åževket Pasha]] (1913), prime minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mahmud Åževket Pasha]] (1913), prime minister |
− | *[[Mustafa Suphi]] (1921), [[communist]] leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mustafa Suphi]] (1921), [[Wikipedia:communist]] leader |
− | *[[Abdi Ä°pekçi]] (1979), liberal journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdi Ä°pekçi]] (1979), liberal journalist |
− | *[[Metin Yüksel]] (1979), [[Islamist|Islamic]] political activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Metin Yüksel]] (1979), [[Wikipedia:Islamist|Islamic]] political activist |
− | *[[Cavit Orhan Tütengil]] (1979), [[Kemalist]] academician and writer | + | *[[Wikipedia:Cavit Orhan Tütengil]] (1979), [[Wikipedia:Kemalist]] academician and writer |
− | *[[Kemal Türkler]] (1980), [[Labor union]] leader, by [[Grey Wolves]] in Istanbul | + | *[[Wikipedia:Kemal Türkler]] (1980), [[Wikipedia:Labor union]] leader, by [[Wikipedia:Grey Wolves]] in Istanbul |
− | *[[Ãœmit KaftancıoÄŸlu]] (1980), [[Kemalist]] writer and TV producer | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ãœmit KaftancıoÄŸlu]] (1980), [[Wikipedia:Kemalist]] writer and TV producer |
− | *[[Nihat Erim]] (1980), former prime minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nihat Erim]] (1980), former prime minister |
− | *[[Muammer Aksoy]] (1990), [[Kemalist]] professor of law and columnist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Muammer Aksoy]] (1990), [[Wikipedia:Kemalist]] professor of law and columnist |
− | *[[Turan Dursun]] (1990), [[Atheist]] writer | + | *[[Wikipedia:Turan Dursun]] (1990), [[Wikipedia:Atheist]] writer |
− | *[[Bahriye Üçok]] (1990), [[Kemalist]] theology academician and women's rights activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Bahriye Üçok]] (1990), [[Wikipedia:Kemalist]] theology academician and women's rights activist |
− | *[[Musa Anter]] (1992), [[Kurds in Turkey|Kurdish]] activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Musa Anter]] (1992), [[Wikipedia:Kurds in Turkey|Kurdish]] activist |
− | *[[UÄŸur Mumcu]] (1993), Kemalist [[leftism|left wing]] journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:UÄŸur Mumcu]] (1993), Kemalist [[Wikipedia:leftism|left wing]] journalist |
− | *[[Onat Kutlar]] (1995), writer, poet, columnist and art critic | + | *[[Wikipedia:Onat Kutlar]] (1995), writer, poet, columnist and art critic |
− | *[[Özdemir Sabancı]] (1996), prominent industrialist and member of [[Sabancı Holding|Sabancı]] family | + | *[[Wikipedia:Özdemir Sabancı]] (1996), prominent industrialist and member of [[Wikipedia:Sabancı Holding|Sabancı]] family |
− | *[[Konca Kuris|Konca KuriÅŸ]] (1998), [[Islamist|Islamic]] [[feminist]] author, kidnapped and tortured to death in [[Mersin]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Konca Kuris|Konca KuriÅŸ]] (1998), [[Wikipedia:Islamist|Islamic]] [[Wikipedia:feminist]] author, kidnapped and tortured to death in [[Wikipedia:Mersin]] |
− | *[[Ahmet Taner Kışlalı]] (1999), [[Kemalist]] politician, former Minister of Culture, academician and columnist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ahmet Taner Kışlalı]] (1999), [[Wikipedia:Kemalist]] politician, former Minister of Culture, academician and columnist |
− | *[[Ãœzeyir Garih]] (2001), [[Jews in Turkey|Turkish Jewish]] businessman and industrialist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ãœzeyir Garih]] (2001), [[Wikipedia:Jews in Turkey|Turkish Jewish]] businessman and industrialist |
− | *[[Necip HablemitoÄŸlu]] (2002), [[Kemalist]] historian at [[Ankara University]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Necip HablemitoÄŸlu]] (2002), [[Wikipedia:Kemalist]] historian at [[Wikipedia:Ankara University]] |
− | *[[Mustafa Yücel Özbilgin]] (2006), Judge at [[Turkish Council of State|Council of State]] (see ''[[Ergenekon network]]'') | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mustafa Yücel Özbilgin]] (2006), Judge at [[Wikipedia:Turkish Council of State|Council of State]] (see ''[[Wikipedia:Ergenekon network]]'') |
− | *[[Andrea Santoro]] (2006) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Andrea Santoro]] (2006) |
− | *[[Hrant Dink]] (2007), [[Armenians|Armenian]] journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hrant Dink]] (2007), [[Wikipedia:Armenians|Armenian]] journalist |
===United Arab Emirates=== | ===United Arab Emirates=== | ||
− | *[[Assassination of Mahmoud al-Mabhouh|Mahmoud al-Mabhouh]] (2010), a member of [[Hamas]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Assassination of Mahmoud al-Mabhouh|Mahmoud al-Mabhouh]] (2010), a member of [[Wikipedia:Hamas]] |
===Vietnam=== | ===Vietnam=== | ||
− | *[[Ngo Dinh Nhu]] (1963 November 2), politician<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ngo Dinh Nhu]] (1963 November 2), politician<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Ngo Dinh Diem]] (1963 November 2), first president of [[South Vietnam]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ngo Dinh Diem]] (1963 November 2), first president of [[Wikipedia:South Vietnam]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
===Yemen=== | ===Yemen=== | ||
− | *[[Imam Yahya]] (1948), King of [[Yemen]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Imam Yahya]] (1948), King of [[Wikipedia:Yemen]] |
− | *[[Ibrahim al-Hamadi]] (1977), president of [[North Yemen]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ibrahim al-Hamadi]] (1977), president of [[Wikipedia:North Yemen]] |
− | *[[Ahmad al-Ghashmi]] (1978), president of North Yemen killed by bomb along with envoy from South Yemen | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ahmad al-Ghashmi]] (1978), president of North Yemen killed by bomb along with envoy from South Yemen |
− | *[[Jarallah Omar]] (2002), deputy secretary-general of [[Yemeni Socialist Party]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jarallah Omar]] (2002), deputy secretary-general of [[Wikipedia:Yemeni Socialist Party]] |
==Assassinations in Australia and Oceania== | ==Assassinations in Australia and Oceania== | ||
===Australia=== | ===Australia=== | ||
− | *[[William Paisley]] February 12, 1894, Mayor of Burwood, NSW, Australia | + | *[[Wikipedia:William Paisley]] February 12, 1894, Mayor of Burwood, NSW, Australia |
− | *[[Sarik Ariyak]] December 17, 1980 Turkish Consul General, | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sarik Ariyak]] December 17, 1980 Turkish Consul General, |
− | *[[Colin Winchester]] (1989), Assistant Commissioner of the [[Australian Federal Police]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Colin Winchester]] (1989), Assistant Commissioner of the [[Wikipedia:Australian Federal Police]] |
− | *[[John Newman (Australian politician)|John Newman]] (1994), [[New South Wales]] state Member for [[Cabramatta, New South Wales|Cabramatta]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:John Newman (Australian politician)|John Newman]] (1994), [[Wikipedia:New South Wales]] state Member for [[Wikipedia:Cabramatta, New South Wales|Cabramatta]] |
===New Caledonia=== | ===New Caledonia=== | ||
− | *[[Jean-Marie Tjibaou]] (1989), Kanak independence leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jean-Marie Tjibaou]] (1989), Kanak independence leader |
===Samoa=== | ===Samoa=== | ||
− | *[[Luagalau Levaula Kamu]] (1999), cabinet minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Luagalau Levaula Kamu]] (1999), cabinet minister |
===Palau=== | ===Palau=== | ||
− | *[[Haruo Remeliik]] (1985), president | + | *[[Wikipedia:Haruo Remeliik]] (1985), president |
==Assassinations in Europe== | ==Assassinations in Europe== | ||
===Albania=== | ===Albania=== | ||
− | *[[Avni Rustemi]] (1924), nationalist member of parliament | + | *[[Wikipedia:Avni Rustemi]] (1924), nationalist member of parliament |
===Austria=== | ===Austria=== | ||
− | *[[Count Karl von Stürgkh]] (1916), [[List of Ministers-President of Austria|Minister-President of Austria]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Count Karl von Stürgkh]] (1916), [[Wikipedia:List of Ministers-President of Austria|Minister-President of Austria]] |
− | *[[Engelbert Dollfuss]] (1934), [[Chancellor of Austria]]<ref name="wa155" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Engelbert Dollfuss]] (1934), [[Wikipedia:Chancellor of Austria]]<ref name="wa155" /> |
− | *[[Abdul Rahman Ghassemlou]] (1989), dissident [[Kurdish people|Kurdish]] Iranian political leader, in [[Vienna]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdul Rahman Ghassemlou]] (1989), dissident [[Wikipedia:Kurdish people|Kurdish]] Iranian political leader, in [[Wikipedia:Vienna]] |
===Belgium=== | ===Belgium=== | ||
− | *[[Julien Lahaut]] (1950), chairman of the [[Communist Party of Belgium]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Julien Lahaut]] (1950), chairman of the [[Wikipedia:Communist Party of Belgium]] |
− | *[[Maximiliano Gómez]] (1971), [[Dominican Republic|Dominican]] communist leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Maximiliano Gómez]] (1971), [[Wikipedia:Dominican Republic|Dominican]] communist leader |
− | *[[Gerald Bull]] (1990), [[Canada|Canadian]] developer of the Martlet [[cannon]], in [[Brussels]], [[Belgium]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Gerald Bull]] (1990), [[Wikipedia:Canada|Canadian]] developer of the Martlet [[Wikipedia:cannon]], in [[Wikipedia:Brussels]], [[Wikipedia:Belgium]] |
− | *[[André Cools]] (1991), Belgian politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:André Cools]] (1991), Belgian politician |
===Bosnia and Hercegovina=== | ===Bosnia and Hercegovina=== | ||
− | *[[Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria|Archduke Franz Ferdinand]] (1914 June 28), assassinated by [[Gavrilo Princip]], who also killed the Archduchess Sophie; this assassination played a role in starting [[World War I]]<ref name="wa155">''World Almanac 2004'', p155</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria|Archduke Franz Ferdinand]] (1914 June 28), assassinated by [[Wikipedia:Gavrilo Princip]], who also killed the Archduchess Sophie; this assassination played a role in starting [[Wikipedia:World War I]]<ref name="wa155">''World Almanac 2004'', p155</ref> |
− | *[[Irfan Ljubijankić]] (1995), foreign minister of [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Irfan Ljubijankić]] (1995), foreign minister of [[Wikipedia:Bosnia and Herzegovina]] |
− | *[[Jozo Leutar]] (1997), minister of Internal Affair of [[Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jozo Leutar]] (1997), minister of Internal Affair of [[Wikipedia:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina]] |
===Bulgaria=== | ===Bulgaria=== | ||
− | *[[Stefan Stambolov]] (1895), former [[Prime Minister of Bulgaria|Prime Minister]] of [[Bulgaria]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Stefan Stambolov]] (1895), former [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Bulgaria|Prime Minister]] of [[Wikipedia:Bulgaria]] |
− | *[[Dimitar Petkov]] (1907), Prime Minister of Bulgaria | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dimitar Petkov]] (1907), Prime Minister of Bulgaria |
− | *[[Aleksandar Stamboliyski]] (1923), Prime Minister of Bulgaria | + | *[[Wikipedia:Aleksandar Stamboliyski]] (1923), Prime Minister of Bulgaria |
− | *[[Vasil Iliev]] (1995), insurance boss, owner of "VIS-2", former wrestler | + | *[[Wikipedia:Vasil Iliev]] (1995), insurance boss, owner of "VIS-2", former wrestler |
− | *[[Andrey Lukanov]] (1996 October 2), former Prime Minister of Bulgaria<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Andrey Lukanov]] (1996 October 2), former Prime Minister of Bulgaria<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Ivo Karamanski]] (1998), insurance tycoon, former rowing champion | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ivo Karamanski]] (1998), insurance tycoon, former rowing champion |
− | *[[Iliya Pavlov]] (2003), president of Multigroup corporation, former wrestler, the wealthiest man in Bulgaria | + | *[[Wikipedia:Iliya Pavlov]] (2003), president of Multigroup corporation, former wrestler, the wealthiest man in Bulgaria |
− | *[[Georgi Iliev]] (2005), football club owner, brother of the assassinated Vasil Iliev | + | *[[Wikipedia:Georgi Iliev]] (2005), football club owner, brother of the assassinated Vasil Iliev |
− | *[[Emil Kyulev]] (2005), banker, ex-professional swimmer, voted Mr. Economics in Bulgaria for 2002 | + | *[[Wikipedia:Emil Kyulev]] (2005), banker, ex-professional swimmer, voted Mr. Economics in Bulgaria for 2002 |
− | *[[Ivan Todorov|Ivan "Doktora" Todorov]] (2006), businessman alleged of smuggling | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ivan Todorov|Ivan "Doktora" Todorov]] (2006), businessman alleged of smuggling |
− | *[[Borislav Georgiev]] (2008), CEO of "Atomenergoremont" Nucler plant repair company | + | *[[Wikipedia:Borislav Georgiev]] (2008), CEO of "Atomenergoremont" Nucler plant repair company |
===Croatia=== | ===Croatia=== | ||
− | *[[Julius Nepos]] (480), Roman emperor. Assassinated near Salona (modern [[Solin, Croatia|Solin]]). | + | *[[Wikipedia:Julius Nepos]] (480), Roman emperor. Assassinated near Salona (modern [[Wikipedia:Solin, Croatia|Solin]]). |
===Czech Republic=== | ===Czech Republic=== | ||
− | *[[Saint Ludmila]] (921), Wife of Duke [[BoÅ™ivoj]], Grandmother of Duke [[Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia|Václav I]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Saint Ludmila]] (921), Wife of Duke [[Wikipedia:BoÅ™ivoj]], Grandmother of Duke [[Wikipedia:Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia|Václav I]] |
− | *[[Wenceslas I, Duke of Bohemia|Václav I]] (Saint Wenceslas) (935 or 929), Duke of [[Bohemia]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Wenceslas I, Duke of Bohemia|Václav I]] (Saint Wenceslas) (935 or 929), Duke of [[Wikipedia:Bohemia]] |
− | *[[Václav III]] (1306), King of [[Bohemia]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Václav III]] (1306), King of [[Wikipedia:Bohemia]] |
− | *[[Albrecht von Wallenstein]] (1634), [[Bohemia|Czech]] general during the [[Thirty Years' War]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Albrecht von Wallenstein]] (1634), [[Wikipedia:Bohemia|Czech]] general during the [[Wikipedia:Thirty Years' War]] |
− | *[[Alois RaÅ¡Ãn]] (1923), Minister of Finances of [[Czechoslovakia]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alois RaÅ¡Ãn]] (1923), Minister of Finances of [[Wikipedia:Czechoslovakia]] |
− | *[[Reinhard Heydrich]] (1942), a General in the [[Nazism|Nazi]] German paramilitary corps and governor of occupied Czech lands | + | *[[Wikipedia:Reinhard Heydrich]] (1942), a General in the [[Wikipedia:Nazism|Nazi]] German paramilitary corps and governor of occupied Czech lands |
===Denmark=== | ===Denmark=== | ||
− | *[[Erik V Klipping]] (1286), King of [[Denmark]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Erik V Klipping]] (1286), King of [[Wikipedia:Denmark]] |
===Finland=== | ===Finland=== | ||
− | *[[Bishop Henry]] (1156), [[England|English]] bishop in [[Finland]] (according to a legend) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Bishop Henry]] (1156), [[Wikipedia:England|English]] bishop in [[Wikipedia:Finland]] (according to a legend) |
− | *[[Eliel Soisalon-Soininen]] (1904), attorney General | + | *[[Wikipedia:Eliel Soisalon-Soininen]] (1904), attorney General |
− | *[[Nikolai Ivanovich Bobrikov]] (1904), [[Governor-General of Finland]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nikolai Ivanovich Bobrikov]] (1904), [[Wikipedia:Governor-General of Finland]] |
− | *[[Alfred Kordelin]] (1917),entrepreneur | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alfred Kordelin]] (1917),entrepreneur |
− | * [[Toivo Kuula]] (1918), composer | + | * [[Wikipedia:Toivo Kuula]] (1918), composer |
− | *[[Heikki Ritavuori]] (1922), Minister of the Interior of Finland | + | *[[Wikipedia:Heikki Ritavuori]] (1922), Minister of the Interior of Finland |
===France=== | ===France=== | ||
− | *[[Charles d'Espagne]] (1354), constable of France | + | *[[Wikipedia:Charles d'Espagne]] (1354), constable of France |
− | *[[Louis of Valois, Duke of Orléans]] (1407) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Louis of Valois, Duke of Orléans]] (1407) |
− | *[[John the Fearless]] (1419) | + | *[[Wikipedia:John the Fearless]] (1419) |
− | *[[Gaspard de Coligny]] (1572) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Gaspard de Coligny]] (1572) |
− | *[[Henry III of France|Henri III]] (1589), King of [[France]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Henry III of France|Henri III]] (1589), King of [[Wikipedia:France]] |
− | *[[Henry IV of France|Henri IV]] (1610), King of France, stabbed by [[François Ravaillac]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Henry IV of France|Henri IV]] (1610), King of France, stabbed by [[Wikipedia:François Ravaillac]] |
− | *[[Jacques de Flesselles]] (1789), [[Provost (civil)|Provost]] of Paris | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jacques de Flesselles]] (1789), [[Wikipedia:Provost (civil)|Provost]] of Paris |
− | *[[Jean-Paul Marat]] (1793), revolutionary, stabbed in his bathtub by [[Charlotte Corday]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jean-Paul Marat]] (1793), revolutionary, stabbed in his bathtub by [[Wikipedia:Charlotte Corday]] |
− | *[[Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry]] (1820, February 13), younger son of the future King Charles X, stabbed by Louis Pierre Louvel | + | *[[Wikipedia:Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry]] (1820, February 13), younger son of the future King Charles X, stabbed by Louis Pierre Louvel |
− | *[[Marie François Sadi Carnot]] (1894 June 24), [[President of France]], shot by anarchist [[Sante Jeronimo Caserio]] in Lyon<ref name="wa155" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Marie François Sadi Carnot]] (1894 June 24), [[Wikipedia:President of France]], shot by anarchist [[Wikipedia:Sante Jeronimo Caserio]] in Lyon<ref name="wa155" /> |
− | *[[Jean Jaurès]] (1914 July 30), politician, pacifist<ref name="timeline118">''20th Century Timeline'', p118</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jean Jaurès]] (1914 July 30), politician, pacifist<ref name="timeline118">''20th Century Timeline'', p118</ref> |
− | *[[Gaston Calmette]] (1914 March 16), editor of ''[[Le Figaro]]'' newspaper,<ref name="timeline118" /> by [[Henriette Caillaux]], wife of [[minister of Finance]] [[Joseph Caillaux]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Gaston Calmette]] (1914 March 16), editor of ''[[Wikipedia:Le Figaro]]'' newspaper,<ref name="timeline118" /> by [[Wikipedia:Henriette Caillaux]], wife of [[Wikipedia:minister of Finance]] [[Wikipedia:Joseph Caillaux]] |
− | *[[Paul Doumer]] (1932 May 6), President of France, shot in Paris<ref name="wa155" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Paul Doumer]] (1932 May 6), President of France, shot in Paris<ref name="wa155" /> |
− | *[[Alexander I of Yugoslavia]] (1934), was king of Yugoslavia. Assassinated in [[Marseille]], [[France]]. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alexander I of Yugoslavia]] (1934), was king of Yugoslavia. Assassinated in [[Wikipedia:Marseille]], [[Wikipedia:France]]. |
− | *[[Louis Barthou]] (1934), [[foreign minister of France]] killed along with King [[Alexander I of Yugoslavia]] at [[Marseille]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Louis Barthou]] (1934), [[Wikipedia:foreign minister of France]] killed along with King [[Wikipedia:Alexander I of Yugoslavia]] at [[Wikipedia:Marseille]] |
− | *[[Ernst vom Rath]] (1938), German diplomat in France | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ernst vom Rath]] (1938), German diplomat in France |
− | *[[Constant Chevillon]] (1944), head of [[FUDOFSI]], by [[Gestapo]] in [[Lyon]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Constant Chevillon]] (1944), head of [[Wikipedia:FUDOFSI]], by [[Wikipedia:Gestapo]] in [[Wikipedia:Lyon]] |
− | *[[Philippe Henriot]] (1944), State secretary for Information and Propaganda of [[Vichy France|Vichy government]], by [[French resistance|French resistants]] in Paris | + | *[[Wikipedia:Philippe Henriot]] (1944), State secretary for Information and Propaganda of [[Wikipedia:Vichy France|Vichy government]], by [[Wikipedia:French resistance|French resistants]] in Paris |
− | *[[Georges Mandel]] (1944), former [[Radical-Socialist Party|radical-socialist]] minister and [[French resistance|French resistant]], by ''[[Milice|miliciens]]'' in [[forest of Fontainebleau]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Georges Mandel]] (1944), former [[Wikipedia:Radical-Socialist Party|radical-socialist]] minister and [[Wikipedia:French resistance|French resistant]], by ''[[Wikipedia:Milice|miliciens]]'' in [[Wikipedia:forest of Fontainebleau]] |
− | *[[Eugène Deloncle]] (1944), ''[[Milice|milicien]]'' and former leader of clandestine far-right organisation [[La Cagoule]], by [[Gestapo]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Eugène Deloncle]] (1944), ''[[Wikipedia:Milice|milicien]]'' and former leader of clandestine far-right organisation [[Wikipedia:La Cagoule]], by [[Wikipedia:Gestapo]] |
− | *[[Mehdi Ben Barka]] (1965), Moroccan socialist leader and Third-World [[Tricontinental]] leader, ''[[forced disappearance|disappeared]]'' in Paris | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mehdi Ben Barka]] (1965), Moroccan socialist leader and Third-World [[Wikipedia:Tricontinental]] leader, ''[[Wikipedia:forced disappearance|disappeared]]'' in Paris |
− | *[[Outel Bono]] (1973), [[Chad]]ian medical doctor and anti-[[François Tombalbaye|Tombalbaye]] activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Outel Bono]] (1973), [[Wikipedia:Chad]]ian medical doctor and anti-[[Wikipedia:François Tombalbaye|Tombalbaye]] activist |
− | *[[Jean de Broglie]] (1976), former minister and one of the French negotiators of the [[Évian Accords]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jean de Broglie]] (1976), former minister and one of the French negotiators of the [[Wikipedia:Évian Accords]] |
− | *[[Henri Curiel]] (1978), [[anticolonialist]] [[activist]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Henri Curiel]] (1978), [[Wikipedia:anticolonialist]] [[Wikipedia:activist]] |
− | *[[José Miguel Beñaran Ordeñana]] "[[Argala]]" (1978), [[Basque people|Basque]] leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:José Miguel Beñaran Ordeñana]] "[[Wikipedia:Argala]]" (1978), [[Wikipedia:Basque people|Basque]] leader |
− | *[[Pierre Goldman]] (1979), left-wing activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pierre Goldman]] (1979), left-wing activist |
− | *[[Robert Boulin]] (1979), minister of Labor and many times minister since 1961. Officially suicide, but a lot of anomalies revealed since. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Robert Boulin]] (1979), minister of Labor and many times minister since 1961. Officially suicide, but a lot of anomalies revealed since. |
− | *[[Joseph Fontanet]] (1980), former minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Joseph Fontanet]] (1980), former minister |
− | *[[Salah al-Din Bitar]] (1980), Syrian Baath politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Salah al-Din Bitar]] (1980), Syrian Baath politician |
− | *[[Yehia El-Mashad]] (1980), [[Egypt]]ian atomic scientist. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Yehia El-Mashad]] (1980), [[Wikipedia:Egypt]]ian atomic scientist. |
− | *[[Jean-Pierre Maïone-Libaude]] (1982), right-wing activist and criminal | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jean-Pierre Maïone-Libaude]] (1982), right-wing activist and criminal |
− | *[[Georges Besse]] (1986), [[Renault]] executive, by far-left activists of [[Action directe]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Georges Besse]] (1986), [[Wikipedia:Renault]] executive, by far-left activists of [[Wikipedia:Action directe]] |
− | *[[Dulcie September]] (1988), [[African National Congress]] representative, in Paris | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dulcie September]] (1988), [[Wikipedia:African National Congress]] representative, in Paris |
− | *[[Joseph Doucé]] (1990), activist for sexual minorities | + | *[[Wikipedia:Joseph Doucé]] (1990), activist for sexual minorities |
− | *[[Shapour Bakhtiar]] (1991), [[Prime Minister of Iran]] briefly in 1979, stabbed to death at his home in France | + | *[[Wikipedia:Shapour Bakhtiar]] (1991), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Iran]] briefly in 1979, stabbed to death at his home in France |
− | *[[Abdelbaki Sahraoui]] (1995), co-founder of the Algerian [[Islamic Salvation Front]], in Paris | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdelbaki Sahraoui]] (1995), co-founder of the Algerian [[Wikipedia:Islamic Salvation Front]], in Paris |
− | *[[Claude Erignac]] (1998), [[prefect]] of [[Corsica]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Claude Erignac]] (1998), [[Wikipedia:prefect]] of [[Wikipedia:Corsica]] |
===Germany=== | ===Germany=== | ||
− | *[[Alexander Severus]] (235), [[Roman emperor]], near [[Moguntiacum]] (present-day [[Mainz]]) by his troops | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alexander Severus]] (235), [[Wikipedia:Roman emperor]], near [[Wikipedia:Moguntiacum]] (present-day [[Wikipedia:Mainz]]) by his troops |
− | *[[Postumus]] (268), Gallic emperor, in [[Mainz]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Postumus]] (268), Gallic emperor, in [[Wikipedia:Mainz]] |
− | *[[Laelianus]] (268), Gallic emperor, in [[Mainz]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Laelianus]] (268), Gallic emperor, in [[Wikipedia:Mainz]] |
− | *[[Philipp von Hohenstaufen]] (1208), Emperor, in [[Bamberg]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Philipp von Hohenstaufen]] (1208), Emperor, in [[Wikipedia:Bamberg]] |
− | *[[Engelbert II of Berg|Engelbert I. von Köln]] (1225), [[Archbishop of Cologne]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Engelbert II of Berg|Engelbert I. von Köln]] (1225), [[Wikipedia:Archbishop of Cologne]] |
− | *[[Konrad von Marburg]] (1233), inquisitor | + | *[[Wikipedia:Konrad von Marburg]] (1233), inquisitor |
− | *[[Rosa Luxemburg]] (1919), socialist writer, in [[Berlin]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rosa Luxemburg]] (1919), socialist writer, in [[Wikipedia:Berlin]] |
− | *[[Karl Liebknecht]] (1919), socialist lawyer and politician, in [[Berlin]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Karl Liebknecht]] (1919), socialist lawyer and politician, in [[Wikipedia:Berlin]] |
− | *[[Kurt Eisner]] (1919), Prime Minister of Bavaria | + | *[[Wikipedia:Kurt Eisner]] (1919), Prime Minister of Bavaria |
− | *[[Talat Pasha]] (1921), former Ottoman Minister of Interior Affairs, in [[Berlin]] by [[Soghomon Tehlirian]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Talat Pasha]] (1921), former Ottoman Minister of Interior Affairs, in [[Wikipedia:Berlin]] by [[Wikipedia:Soghomon Tehlirian]] |
− | *[[Matthias Erzberger]] (1921), politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Matthias Erzberger]] (1921), politician |
− | *[[Walther Rathenau]] (1922 June 24), German foreign minister<ref name="timeline118" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Walther Rathenau]] (1922 June 24), German foreign minister<ref name="timeline118" /> |
− | *[[Ernst Röhm]] (1934), leader of the Sturm Abteilung (SA) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ernst Röhm]] (1934), leader of the Sturm Abteilung (SA) |
− | *[[Kurt von Schleicher]] (1934), former German chancellor, murdered by the SS | + | *[[Wikipedia:Kurt von Schleicher]] (1934), former German chancellor, murdered by the SS |
− | *[[Stepan Bandera]] (1959) - [[Ukrainians|Ukrainian]] nationalist leader assassinated by [[Bohdan Stashynsky]] in [[Munich]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Stepan Bandera]] (1959) - [[Wikipedia:Ukrainians|Ukrainian]] nationalist leader assassinated by [[Wikipedia:Bohdan Stashynsky]] in [[Wikipedia:Munich]] |
− | *[[Belkacem Krim]] (1970), [[Algeria]]n politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Belkacem Krim]] (1970), [[Wikipedia:Algeria]]n politician |
− | *[[Siegfried Buback]] (1977), [[Germany|German]] [[attorney general]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Siegfried Buback]] (1977), [[Wikipedia:Germany|German]] [[Wikipedia:attorney general]] |
− | *[[Jürgen Ponto]] (1977), CEO [[Dresdner Bank]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jürgen Ponto]] (1977), CEO [[Wikipedia:Dresdner Bank]] |
− | *[[Hanns-Martin Schleyer]] (1977), president of the [[Germany|German]] employers' organization | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hanns-Martin Schleyer]] (1977), president of the [[Wikipedia:Germany|German]] employers' organization |
− | *[[Alfred Herrhausen]] (1989), [[Deutsche Bank]] CEO | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alfred Herrhausen]] (1989), [[Wikipedia:Deutsche Bank]] CEO |
− | *[[Detlev Karsten Rohwedder]] (1991), director of [[Treuhandanstalt]] for former [[East Germany]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Detlev Karsten Rohwedder]] (1991), director of [[Wikipedia:Treuhandanstalt]] for former [[Wikipedia:East Germany]] |
− | *[[Sadeq Sharafkandi]], Fattah Abdoli, Homayoun Ardalan, Nouri Dehkordi (1992), dissident [[Kurdish people|Kurdish]] Iranian political leaders, in [[Berlin]] ([[Mykonos restaurant assassinations]]) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sadeq Sharafkandi]], Fattah Abdoli, Homayoun Ardalan, Nouri Dehkordi (1992), dissident [[Wikipedia:Kurdish people|Kurdish]] Iranian political leaders, in [[Wikipedia:Berlin]] ([[Wikipedia:Mykonos restaurant assassinations]]) |
===Greece=== | ===Greece=== | ||
− | *[[Hipparchus (son of Pisistratus)|Hipparchus]] (514 BC), brother of the tyrant of [[Athens]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hipparchus (son of Pisistratus)|Hipparchus]] (514 BC), brother of the tyrant of [[Wikipedia:Athens]] |
− | *[[Ephialtes]] (461 BC), leader of the radical democracy movement in Athens | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ephialtes]] (461 BC), leader of the radical democracy movement in Athens |
− | *[[Alcibiades]] (404 BC), Athenian general and politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alcibiades]] (404 BC), Athenian general and politician |
− | *[[Alexander of Pherae]] (358 BC), despot of [[Pherae]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alexander of Pherae]] (358 BC), despot of [[Wikipedia:Pherae]] |
− | *[[Philip II of Macedon]] (336 BC), king of [[Macedon]], by [[Pausanias of Orestis]] in [[Pella]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Philip II of Macedon]] (336 BC), king of [[Wikipedia:Macedon]], by [[Wikipedia:Pausanias of Orestis]] in [[Wikipedia:Pella]] |
− | *[[Seleucus I Nicator]] (281 BC), founder of the [[Seleucid dynasty]], near [[Lysimachia (Thrace)|Lysimachia]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Seleucus I Nicator]] (281 BC), founder of the [[Wikipedia:Seleucid dynasty]], near [[Wikipedia:Lysimachia (Thrace)|Lysimachia]] |
− | *[[Abantidas]] (251 BC), tyrant of [[Sicyon]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abantidas]] (251 BC), tyrant of [[Wikipedia:Sicyon]] |
− | *[[Archimedes]] (212 BC), Greek mathematician, was killed in syracusa, magna Greece | + | *[[Wikipedia:Archimedes]] (212 BC), Greek mathematician, was killed in syracusa, magna Greece |
− | *[[Ioannis Capodistrias]] (1831), first [[President of Greece]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ioannis Capodistrias]] (1831), first [[Wikipedia:President of Greece]] |
− | *[[Theodoros Deligiannis]] (1905 June 13), [[Prime Minister of Greece]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Theodoros Deligiannis]] (1905 June 13), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Greece]] |
− | *[[Marinos Antypas]] (1907 March 8), Greek politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Marinos Antypas]] (1907 March 8), Greek politician |
− | *[[George I of Greece]] (1913 March 18), King of Greece<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:George I of Greece]] (1913 March 18), King of Greece<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Grigoris Lambrakis]] (1963), leader of anti-fascist movement in Greece. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Grigoris Lambrakis]] (1963), leader of anti-fascist movement in Greece. |
− | *[[Richard Welch]] (1975), CIA Station Chief | + | *[[Wikipedia:Richard Welch]] (1975), CIA Station Chief |
− | *[[Hagop Hagopian]] (1988), Armenian leader of [[ASALA]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hagop Hagopian]] (1988), Armenian leader of [[Wikipedia:ASALA]] |
− | *[[William Nordeen]] (1988), Tsantes successor as U.S. military attaché in Athens | + | *[[Wikipedia:William Nordeen]] (1988), Tsantes successor as U.S. military attaché in Athens |
− | *[[Pavlos Bakoyannis]] (1989), [[New Democracy (Greece)|New Democracy]] politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pavlos Bakoyannis]] (1989), [[Wikipedia:New Democracy (Greece)|New Democracy]] politician |
− | *[[Stephen Saunders (military attache)|Stephen Saunders]] (2000), Brigadier and British military attaché in Athens | + | *[[Wikipedia:Stephen Saunders (military attache)|Stephen Saunders]] (2000), Brigadier and British military attaché in Athens |
===Hungary=== | ===Hungary=== | ||
− | *Count [[István Tisza]] (1918 October 31), Premier of [[Hungary]]<ref name="timeline118" /> | + | *Count [[Wikipedia:István Tisza]] (1918 October 31), Premier of [[Wikipedia:Hungary]]<ref name="timeline118" /> |
===Iceland=== | ===Iceland=== | ||
− | *[[Snorri Sturluson]] (1241 September 23), historian and politician, by Gissur | + | *[[Wikipedia:Snorri Sturluson]] (1241 September 23), historian and politician, by Gissur |
===Ireland=== | ===Ireland=== | ||
− | *[[Brian Boruma]] (1014), Irish king | + | *[[Wikipedia:Brian Boruma]] (1014), Irish king |
− | *[[Lord Frederick Cavendish]] (1882), Chief Secretary for Ireland | + | *[[Wikipedia:Lord Frederick Cavendish]] (1882), Chief Secretary for Ireland |
− | *[[Thomas Henry Burke (Irish Politician)|Thomas Henry Burke]] (1882), Permanent Under Secretary for Ireland | + | *[[Wikipedia:Thomas Henry Burke (Irish Politician)|Thomas Henry Burke]] (1882), Permanent Under Secretary for Ireland |
− | * [[Tomás Mac Curtain]] (1920), [[Lord Mayor of Cork]] | + | * [[Wikipedia:Tomás Mac Curtain]] (1920), [[Wikipedia:Lord Mayor of Cork]] |
− | *[[Michael Collins (Irish leader)|Michael Collins]] (1922), [[Michael Collins (Irish leader)#Provisional Government|President of the Provisional Government]] and [[Irish Republican Army]] (IRA) [[guerrilla warfare|guerrilla]] leader during the [[Irish War of Independence]]<ref name="wa750" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Michael Collins (Irish leader)|Michael Collins]] (1922), [[Wikipedia:Michael Collins (Irish leader)#Provisional Government|President of the Provisional Government]] and [[Wikipedia:Irish Republican Army]] (IRA) [[Wikipedia:guerrilla warfare|guerrilla]] leader during the [[Wikipedia:Irish War of Independence]]<ref name="wa750" /> |
− | *[[Kevin O'Higgins]] (1927), Irish politician, Minister of Home Affairs/Minister of Justice of the [[Irish Free State]]<ref name="timeline118" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Kevin O'Higgins]] (1927), Irish politician, Minister of Home Affairs/Minister of Justice of the [[Wikipedia:Irish Free State]]<ref name="timeline118" /> |
− | *[[Henry Boyle Townshend Somerville]] (1936), assassinated for providing assistance to [[Royal Navy]] recruits | + | *[[Wikipedia:Henry Boyle Townshend Somerville]] (1936), assassinated for providing assistance to [[Wikipedia:Royal Navy]] recruits |
− | *[[Christopher Ewart-Biggs]] (1976), [[United Kingdom|British]] ambassador to Ireland | + | *[[Wikipedia:Christopher Ewart-Biggs]] (1976), [[Wikipedia:United Kingdom|British]] ambassador to Ireland |
− | *[[Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma]] (1979), [[Royal Navy]] [[Admiral of the Fleet (Royal Navy)|Admiral of the Fleet]], last [[Viceroy of India]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma]] (1979), [[Wikipedia:Royal Navy]] [[Wikipedia:Admiral of the Fleet (Royal Navy)|Admiral of the Fleet]], last [[Wikipedia:Viceroy of India]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Dominic McGlinchey]] (1994), [[Irish National Liberation Army]] (INLA) leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dominic McGlinchey]] (1994), [[Wikipedia:Irish National Liberation Army]] (INLA) leader |
− | *[[Veronica Guerin]] (1996), Irish [[journalist]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Veronica Guerin]] (1996), Irish [[Wikipedia:journalist]] |
===Italy (and former Roman Empire)=== | ===Italy (and former Roman Empire)=== | ||
− | *[[Titus Tatius]] (748 BC), [[Sabine]] king, in [[Rome]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Titus Tatius]] (748 BC), [[Wikipedia:Sabine]] king, in [[Wikipedia:Rome]] |
− | *[[Lucius Tarquinius Priscus]] (579 BC), [[Etruscan civilization|Etruscan]] [[List of Kings of Rome|king of Rome]], in Rome by the sons of [[Ancus Marcius]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Lucius Tarquinius Priscus]] (579 BC), [[Wikipedia:Etruscan civilization|Etruscan]] [[Wikipedia:List of Kings of Rome|king of Rome]], in Rome by the sons of [[Wikipedia:Ancus Marcius]] |
− | *[[Servius Tullius]] (534 BC), Etruscan king of Rome, in Rome by [[Lucius Tarquinius Superbus|Tarquin II]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Servius Tullius]] (534 BC), Etruscan king of Rome, in Rome by [[Wikipedia:Lucius Tarquinius Superbus|Tarquin II]] |
− | *[[Tiberius Gracchus]] (133 BC), Roman tribune, in Rome by Roman senators | + | *[[Wikipedia:Tiberius Gracchus]] (133 BC), Roman tribune, in Rome by Roman senators |
− | *[[Julius Caesar]] (44 BC), Roman general and dictator, in Rome by members of the [[Roman Senate]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Julius Caesar]] (44 BC), Roman general and dictator, in Rome by members of the [[Wikipedia:Roman Senate]] |
− | *[[Cicero]] (43 BC), Roman orator, outside of Rome under orders from [[Mark Antony]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Cicero]] (43 BC), Roman orator, outside of Rome under orders from [[Wikipedia:Mark Antony]] |
− | *[[Caligula]] (41), [[Roman Emperor]], in Rome by [[Cassius Chaerea]] through a conspiracy with the [[Praetorian guard]] and the Senate | + | *[[Wikipedia:Caligula]] (41), [[Wikipedia:Roman Emperor]], in Rome by [[Wikipedia:Cassius Chaerea]] through a conspiracy with the [[Wikipedia:Praetorian guard]] and the Senate |
− | *[[Claudius]] (54), Roman Emperor, poisoned in Rome by his wife, [[Agrippina the younger|Agrippina]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Claudius]] (54), Roman Emperor, poisoned in Rome by his wife, [[Wikipedia:Agrippina the younger|Agrippina]] |
− | *[[Vitellius]] (69), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the [[Flavian dynasty|Flavian]] army | + | *[[Wikipedia:Vitellius]] (69), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the [[Wikipedia:Flavian dynasty|Flavian]] army |
− | *[[Galba]] (69), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard under orders from [[Otho]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Galba]] (69), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard under orders from [[Wikipedia:Otho]] |
− | *[[Domitian]] (96), Roman Emperor, in Rome by Stephanus, steward to [[Julia Flavia]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Domitian]] (96), Roman Emperor, in Rome by Stephanus, steward to [[Wikipedia:Julia Flavia]] |
− | *[[Commodus]] (192), Roman Emperor, killed in Rome by [[Narcissus (murderer)|Narcissus]] the wrestler | + | *[[Wikipedia:Commodus]] (192), Roman Emperor, killed in Rome by [[Wikipedia:Narcissus (murderer)|Narcissus]] the wrestler |
− | *[[Pertinax]] (193), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pertinax]] (193), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard |
− | *[[Didius Julianus]] (193), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard | + | *[[Wikipedia:Didius Julianus]] (193), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard |
− | *[[Publius Septimius Geta]] (212), Roman Emperor, in Rome by [[centurion]]s under orders of [[Caracalla]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Publius Septimius Geta]] (212), Roman Emperor, in Rome by [[Wikipedia:centurion]]s under orders of [[Wikipedia:Caracalla]] |
− | *[[Caracalla]] (217), [[Roman Emperor]], between [[Edessa, Mesopotamia|Edessa]] and Carrhae (modern-day [[Sanli Urfa]] and [[Harran]]) by Martialis, possibly under orders of [[Macrinus]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Caracalla]] (217), [[Wikipedia:Roman Emperor]], between [[Wikipedia:Edessa, Mesopotamia|Edessa]] and Carrhae (modern-day [[Wikipedia:Sanli Urfa]] and [[Wikipedia:Harran]]) by Martialis, possibly under orders of [[Wikipedia:Macrinus]] |
− | *[[Elagabalus]] (222), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard under orders of [[Julia Maesa]] and [[Julia Mamaea]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Elagabalus]] (222), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard under orders of [[Wikipedia:Julia Maesa]] and [[Wikipedia:Julia Mamaea]] |
− | *[[Maximinus Thrax]] (238), Roman Emperor, outside [[Aquileia]] by his troops | + | *[[Wikipedia:Maximinus Thrax]] (238), Roman Emperor, outside [[Wikipedia:Aquileia]] by his troops |
− | *[[Pupienus and Balbinus|Pupienus]] (238), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pupienus and Balbinus|Pupienus]] (238), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard |
− | *[[Pupienus and Balbinus|Balbinus]] (238), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pupienus and Balbinus|Balbinus]] (238), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard |
− | *[[Volusianus]] (253), Roman Emperor, near Interamna by his troops | + | *[[Wikipedia:Volusianus]] (253), Roman Emperor, near Interamna by his troops |
− | *[[Trebonianus Gallus]] (253), Roman Emperor, near Interamna by his troops | + | *[[Wikipedia:Trebonianus Gallus]] (253), Roman Emperor, near Interamna by his troops |
− | *[[Aurelian]] (275), Roman Emperor, near Caenophrurium (modern-day [[Çorlu|Corlu]]) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Aurelian]] (275), Roman Emperor, near Caenophrurium (modern-day [[Wikipedia:Çorlu|Corlu]]) |
− | *[[Florianus]] (276), Roman Emperor, near [[Tarsus (city)|Tarsus]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Florianus]] (276), Roman Emperor, near [[Wikipedia:Tarsus (city)|Tarsus]] |
− | *[[Gian Maria Visconti]] (1412), Duke of Milan<ref name=Adams>{{cite book |last1=Adams |first1=John |authorlink1=John Adams |title=A defence of the constitutions of government of the United States of America, against the attack of M. Turgot in his letter to Dr. Price, dated the twenty-second day of March, 1778 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=SXQSAAAAIAAJ&q=%22John%20Maria%22&f=true#v=snippet&q=%22John%20Maria%22&f=false |accessdate=November 6, 2010 |year=1794 |publisher=[[John Stockdale]] |location=London |oclc=2678599 |pages=153–155 }}</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Gian Maria Visconti]] (1412), Duke of Milan<ref name=Adams>{{cite book |last1=Adams |first1=John |authorlink1=John Adams |title=A defence of the constitutions of government of the United States of America, against the attack of M. Turgot in his letter to Dr. Price, dated the twenty-second day of March, 1778 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=SXQSAAAAIAAJ&q=%22John%20Maria%22&f=true#v=snippet&q=%22John%20Maria%22&f=false |accessdate=November 6, 2010 |year=1794 |publisher=[[Wikipedia:John Stockdale]] |location=London |oclc=2678599 |pages=153–155 }}</ref> |
− | *[[Giuliano di Piero de' Medici|Giuliano de' Medici]] (1478), co-ruler of Florence | + | *[[Wikipedia:Giuliano di Piero de' Medici|Giuliano de' Medici]] (1478), co-ruler of Florence |
− | *[[Giovanni Borgia, 2nd Duke of Gandia|Giovanni Borgia]] (1497), [[Duke of Gandia]], son of [[Pope Alexander VI]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Giovanni Borgia, 2nd Duke of Gandia|Giovanni Borgia]] (1497), [[Wikipedia:Duke of Gandia]], son of [[Wikipedia:Pope Alexander VI]] |
− | *[[Pellegrino Rossi]] (1848), [[Papal States]] Minister of Justice | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pellegrino Rossi]] (1848), [[Wikipedia:Papal States]] Minister of Justice |
− | *[[Umberto I of Italy]] (1900 July 29), King of Italy<ref name="wa750" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Umberto I of Italy]] (1900 July 29), King of Italy<ref name="wa750" /> |
− | *[[Said Halim Pasha]] (1921), former Ottoman Prime Minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Said Halim Pasha]] (1921), former Ottoman Prime Minister |
− | *[[Giacomo Matteotti]] (1924 June 10), Italian socialist politician<ref name="timeline118" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Giacomo Matteotti]] (1924 June 10), Italian socialist politician<ref name="timeline118" /> |
− | *[[Luigj Gurakuqi]] (1925), [[Albanians|Albanian]] independence leader, in [[Bari]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Luigj Gurakuqi]] (1925), [[Wikipedia:Albanians|Albanian]] independence leader, in [[Wikipedia:Bari]] |
− | *[[Benito Mussolini]] (1945 April 28), fascist, former [[Prime Minister of Italy]]<ref name="timeline119" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Benito Mussolini]] (1945 April 28), fascist, former [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Italy]]<ref name="timeline119" /> |
− | *[[Enrico Mattei]] (1962), Italian public head officer, head of [[Eni]] oil company, supported [[Algerian War of Independence|Algerian independence]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Enrico Mattei]] (1962), Italian public head officer, head of [[Wikipedia:Eni]] oil company, supported [[Wikipedia:Algerian War of Independence|Algerian independence]] |
− | *[[Pier Paolo Pasolini]] (1975), Italian writer, poet and film director | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pier Paolo Pasolini]] (1975), Italian writer, poet and film director |
− | *[[Aldo Moro]] (1978), former [[Prime Minister of Italy]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Aldo Moro]] (1978), former [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Italy]] |
− | *[[Giuseppe Impastato]] (1978), Anti-mafia activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Giuseppe Impastato]] (1978), Anti-mafia activist |
− | *[[Cesare Terranova]] (1979), magistrate | + | *[[Wikipedia:Cesare Terranova]] (1979), magistrate |
− | *[[Carlo Alberto Dalla Chiesa]] (1982), General of the [[Carabinieri|Carabinieri Corps]], investigating on the mafia | + | *[[Wikipedia:Carlo Alberto Dalla Chiesa]] (1982), General of the [[Wikipedia:Carabinieri|Carabinieri Corps]], investigating on the mafia |
− | *[[Rocco Chinnici]] (1983), magistrate | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rocco Chinnici]] (1983), magistrate |
− | *[[Giovanni Falcone]] (1992), anti-[[mafia]] judge | + | *[[Wikipedia:Giovanni Falcone]] (1992), anti-[[Wikipedia:mafia]] judge |
− | *[[Paolo Borsellino]] (1992), anti-mafia judge | + | *[[Wikipedia:Paolo Borsellino]] (1992), anti-mafia judge |
− | *[[Salvo Lima]] (1992), [[politician]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Salvo Lima]] (1992), [[Wikipedia:politician]] |
− | *[[Marco Biagi]] (2002), Italian Labor Ministry advisor | + | *[[Wikipedia:Marco Biagi]] (2002), Italian Labor Ministry advisor |
===Montenegro=== | ===Montenegro=== | ||
− | *[[Danilo II of Montenegro]],(1860),killed in [[Kotor]],then [[Austria-Hungary]] by a member of [[Bjelopavlići (clan)|Bjelopavlici]] tribe | + | *[[Wikipedia:Danilo II of Montenegro]],(1860),killed in [[Wikipedia:Kotor]],then [[Wikipedia:Austria-Hungary]] by a member of [[Wikipedia:Bjelopavlići (clan)|Bjelopavlici]] tribe |
− | *[[Sekula Drljević]] (1945), Montenegrin nationalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sekula Drljević]] (1945), Montenegrin nationalist |
===Netherlands=== | ===Netherlands=== | ||
− | *[[Saint Boniface]] (754), Christian missionary | + | *[[Wikipedia:Saint Boniface]] (754), Christian missionary |
− | *[[Conrad, Bishop of Utrecht]] (1099) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Conrad, Bishop of Utrecht]] (1099) |
− | *[[Floris V, Count of Holland|Count Floris V]] (1296) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Floris V, Count of Holland|Count Floris V]] (1296) |
− | *[[John the Pitiless Duke of Bavaria-Straubing|Duke John of Straubing-Holland]] (1425) | + | *[[Wikipedia:John the Pitiless Duke of Bavaria-Straubing|Duke John of Straubing-Holland]] (1425) |
− | *[[William I of Orange]] (1584), leader of the [[Netherlands|Dutch]] war of independence from Spanish rule ([[Eighty Years' War]]) | + | *[[Wikipedia:William I of Orange]] (1584), leader of the [[Wikipedia:Netherlands|Dutch]] war of independence from Spanish rule ([[Wikipedia:Eighty Years' War]]) |
− | *[[Isaac Dorislaus]] (1649), diplomat | + | *[[Wikipedia:Isaac Dorislaus]] (1649), diplomat |
− | *[[Johan de Witt]] (1672), politician, and his brother | + | *[[Wikipedia:Johan de Witt]] (1672), politician, and his brother |
− | *[[Cornelis de Witt]] (1672) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Cornelis de Witt]] (1672) |
− | *[[Gerrit Jan Heijn]] (1987), top manager of Ahold | + | *[[Wikipedia:Gerrit Jan Heijn]] (1987), top manager of Ahold |
− | *[[Pim Fortuyn]] (2002), publicist and politician, leader of his political party | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pim Fortuyn]] (2002), publicist and politician, leader of his political party |
− | *[[Theo van Gogh (film director)|Theo van Gogh]] (2004), film director, writer and critic | + | *[[Wikipedia:Theo van Gogh (film director)|Theo van Gogh]] (2004), film director, writer and critic |
===Norway=== | ===Norway=== | ||
− | *[[Harald IV of Norway]] (1136), King assassinated by a pretender to the throne. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Harald IV of Norway]] (1136), King assassinated by a pretender to the throne. |
− | *[[Ahmed Bouchiki]] (1973), civilian, mistakenly believed to be [[Ali Hassan Salameh]], assassinated in [[Lillehammer]] by Israeli [[Mossad]] agents. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ahmed Bouchiki]] (1973), civilian, mistakenly believed to be [[Wikipedia:Ali Hassan Salameh]], assassinated in [[Wikipedia:Lillehammer]] by Israeli [[Wikipedia:Mossad]] agents. |
===Ottoman Empire=== | ===Ottoman Empire=== | ||
− | *[[Mehmed Sokollu]] (1579), Grand [[Vizier]] of [[Suleyman the Magnificent]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mehmed Sokollu]] (1579), Grand [[Wikipedia:Vizier]] of [[Wikipedia:Suleyman the Magnificent]] |
− | *[[Osman II]] (1622), [[Sultan]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Osman II]] (1622), [[Wikipedia:Sultan]] of the [[Wikipedia:Ottoman Empire]] |
− | *[[Mahmud Sevket Pasha]] (1913 January 23), Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire<ref name="timeline118" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mahmud Sevket Pasha]] (1913 January 23), Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire<ref name="timeline118" /> |
− | *[[Celal Pasha]] (1929), former Ottoman Minister for the Navy, in [[Istanbul]], due to his role in the [[Armenian Genocide]]. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Celal Pasha]] (1929), former Ottoman Minister for the Navy, in [[Wikipedia:Istanbul]], due to his role in the [[Wikipedia:Armenian Genocide]]. |
===Poland=== | ===Poland=== | ||
− | *[[StanisÅ‚aw Szczepanowski]] (1079), [[Bishop of Kraków]] (now a [[saint]]) | + | *[[Wikipedia:StanisÅ‚aw Szczepanowski]] (1079), [[Wikipedia:Bishop of Kraków]] (now a [[Wikipedia:saint]]) |
− | *[[Gabriel Narutowicz]] (December 16, 1922), [[President of Poland]]<ref name="timeline118" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Gabriel Narutowicz]] (December 16, 1922), [[Wikipedia:President of Poland]]<ref name="timeline118" /> |
− | *[[BronisÅ‚aw Pieracki]] (June 15, 1934), [[Ministry of Interior and Administration of the Republic of Poland|Minister of Interior of Poland]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:BronisÅ‚aw Pieracki]] (June 15, 1934), [[Wikipedia:Ministry of Interior and Administration of the Republic of Poland|Minister of Interior of Poland]] |
− | *[[Franz Kutschera]] (1944), German SS general and chief of police, by Polish resistance | + | *[[Wikipedia:Franz Kutschera]] (1944), German SS general and chief of police, by Polish resistance |
− | *[[Jerzy PopieÅ‚uszko]] (1984), Polish priest, by the communist political police | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jerzy PopieÅ‚uszko]] (1984), Polish priest, by the communist political police |
− | *[[Marek PapaÅ‚a]] (1998), chief of the police, believed to be by the mafia | + | *[[Wikipedia:Marek PapaÅ‚a]] (1998), chief of the police, believed to be by the mafia |
===Portugal=== | ===Portugal=== | ||
− | *[[Viriathus]] (139 BC), leader of the [[Lusitanians|Lusitanian]] people that resisted Roman expansion over the regions of Western Iberia | + | *[[Wikipedia:Viriathus]] (139 BC), leader of the [[Wikipedia:Lusitanians|Lusitanian]] people that resisted Roman expansion over the regions of Western Iberia |
− | *[[Inês de Castro]] (1355), posthumously declared Queen of Portugal | + | *[[Wikipedia:Inês de Castro]] (1355), posthumously declared Queen of Portugal |
− | *[[Carlos I of Portugal]] (1908 February 1), King<ref name="timeline118" /> and | + | *[[Wikipedia:Carlos I of Portugal]] (1908 February 1), King<ref name="timeline118" /> and |
− | *[[LuÃs Filipe, Duke of Braganza|Luiz Filipe of Portugal]] (1908 February 1), Crown Prince<ref name="timeline118" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:LuÃs Filipe, Duke of Braganza|Luiz Filipe of Portugal]] (1908 February 1), Crown Prince<ref name="timeline118" /> |
− | *[[Sidónio Pais]] (1918), President | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sidónio Pais]] (1918), President |
− | *[[Humberto Delgado]] (1965), General, Presidential Candidate | + | *[[Wikipedia:Humberto Delgado]] (1965), General, Presidential Candidate |
− | *[[Francisco Sá Carneiro]], (1980), Prime Minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Francisco Sá Carneiro]], (1980), Prime Minister |
− | *[[Adelino Amaro da Costa]], 1980, Minister of Defense | + | *[[Wikipedia:Adelino Amaro da Costa]], 1980, Minister of Defense |
− | *[[Issam Sartawi]] (1983), member of the [[Palestine Liberation Organization]], shot in an hotel | + | *[[Wikipedia:Issam Sartawi]] (1983), member of the [[Wikipedia:Palestine Liberation Organization]], shot in an hotel |
===Romania=== | ===Romania=== | ||
− | *[[Mihai Viteazul]] (1601), Ruler of [[Wallachia]], [[Moldavia]] and [[Transylvania]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mihai Viteazul]] (1601), Ruler of [[Wikipedia:Wallachia]], [[Wikipedia:Moldavia]] and [[Wikipedia:Transylvania]] |
− | *[[Barbu Catargiu]] (1862), [[Prime Minister of Romania]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Barbu Catargiu]] (1862), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Romania]] |
− | *[[Ion Duca]] (1933), Prime Minister of Romania | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ion Duca]] (1933), Prime Minister of Romania |
− | *[[Corneliu Zelea Codreanu]] (1938), politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Corneliu Zelea Codreanu]] (1938), politician |
− | *[[Armand Călinescu]] (1939), Prime Minister of Romania<ref name="timeline119" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Armand Călinescu]] (1939), Prime Minister of Romania<ref name="timeline119" /> |
− | *[[Nicolae Iorga]] (1940), former Prime Minister of Romania, historian | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nicolae Iorga]] (1940), former Prime Minister of Romania, historian |
− | *[[Virgil Madgearu]] (1940), politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Virgil Madgearu]] (1940), politician |
− | *[[Constantin Tănase]] (1945), actor | + | *[[Wikipedia:Constantin Tănase]] (1945), actor |
− | *[[Danny Huwe]] (1989) Belgian journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Danny Huwe]] (1989) Belgian journalist |
=== Serbia === | === Serbia === | ||
− | *[[KaraÄ‘orÄ‘e Petrović]] (1817) Leader of the First Serbian Uprising | + | *[[Wikipedia:KaraÄ‘orÄ‘e Petrović]] (1817) Leader of the First Serbian Uprising |
− | *[[Mihailo Obrenović]] (1868) Prince of Serbia | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mihailo Obrenović]] (1868) Prince of Serbia |
− | *[[Aleksandar Obrenović]] (1903) King of Serbia, along with [[Draga MaÅ¡in]], Queen Consort | + | *[[Wikipedia:Aleksandar Obrenović]] (1903) King of Serbia, along with [[Wikipedia:Draga MaÅ¡in]], Queen Consort |
− | *[[Zoran ÄinÄ‘ić]] (2003) Prime Minister of Serbia | + | *[[Wikipedia:Zoran ÄinÄ‘ić]] (2003) Prime Minister of Serbia |
===Spain=== | ===Spain=== | ||
− | [[Image:CanalejasPanteon.jpg|200px|thumb|Tomb of José Canalejas in the ''[[Panteón de Hombres Ilustres]]'', Madrid.]] | + | [[Wikipedia:Image:CanalejasPanteon.jpg|200px|thumb|Tomb of José Canalejas in the ''[[Wikipedia:Panteón de Hombres Ilustres]]'', Madrid.]] |
− | *[[Juan Prim]] (1870), [[Prime Minister of Spain]] and [[Governor of Puerto Rico]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Juan Prim]] (1870), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Spain]] and [[Wikipedia:Governor of Puerto Rico]] |
− | *[[Antonio Cánovas del Castillo]] (1897), Prime Minister of Spain shot by [[Michele Angiolillo]] in Mondragón, Guipúzcoa. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Antonio Cánovas del Castillo]] (1897), Prime Minister of Spain shot by [[Wikipedia:Michele Angiolillo]] in Mondragón, Guipúzcoa. |
− | *[[José Canalejas]] (1912), Prime Minister of Spain | + | *[[Wikipedia:José Canalejas]] (1912), Prime Minister of Spain |
− | *[[Eduardo Dato Iradier]] (1921), Prime Minister of Spain | + | *[[Wikipedia:Eduardo Dato Iradier]] (1921), Prime Minister of Spain |
− | *[[José Castillo (Spanish Civil War)|José Castillo]] (1936), [[Spanish Socialist Workers' Party]] lieutenant in the [[Assault Guards]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:José Castillo (Spanish Civil War)|José Castillo]] (1936), [[Wikipedia:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party]] lieutenant in the [[Wikipedia:Assault Guards]] |
− | *[[José Calvo Sotelo]] (1936), [[right-wing]] politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:José Calvo Sotelo]] (1936), [[Wikipedia:right-wing]] politician |
− | *[[Federico GarcÃa Lorca]] (1936), [[Spain|Spanish]] [[poetry|poet]] and [[drama]]tist, by fascists | + | *[[Wikipedia:Federico GarcÃa Lorca]] (1936), [[Wikipedia:Spain|Spanish]] [[Wikipedia:poetry|poet]] and [[Wikipedia:drama]]tist, by fascists |
− | *[[Raoul Villain]] (1936), assassin of [[Jean Jaurès]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Raoul Villain]] (1936), assassin of [[Wikipedia:Jean Jaurès]] |
− | *[[Andrés Nin]] (1937), [[Spain|Spanish]] [[Communism|Communist]] revolutionary | + | *[[Wikipedia:Andrés Nin]] (1937), [[Wikipedia:Spain|Spanish]] [[Wikipedia:Communism|Communist]] revolutionary |
− | *[[Mohamed Khider]] (1967), Algerian politician, in [[Madrid]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mohamed Khider]] (1967), Algerian politician, in [[Wikipedia:Madrid]] |
− | *[[Melitón Manzanas]] (1968), secret police officer | + | *[[Wikipedia:Melitón Manzanas]] (1968), secret police officer |
− | *[[Luis Carrero Blanco]] (1973 December 20), Spanish prime minister<ref name="timeline120" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Luis Carrero Blanco]] (1973 December 20), Spanish prime minister<ref name="timeline120" /> |
− | *[[Miguel Ãngel Blanco]] (1997), [[Basque people|Basque]] politician, by [[ETA]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Miguel Ãngel Blanco]] (1997), [[Wikipedia:Basque people|Basque]] politician, by [[Wikipedia:ETA]] |
− | *[[Fernando Buesa|Fernando Buesa Blanco]] (2000), [[Basque people|Basque]] politician and party leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Fernando Buesa|Fernando Buesa Blanco]] (2000), [[Wikipedia:Basque people|Basque]] politician and party leader |
− | *[[Ernest Lluch|Ernest Lluch MartÃn]] (2000), former Spanish minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ernest Lluch|Ernest Lluch MartÃn]] (2000), former Spanish minister |
===Sweden=== | ===Sweden=== | ||
− | * King [[Sverker I of Sweden]] (1156) | + | * King [[Wikipedia:Sverker I of Sweden]] (1156) |
− | * King [[Eric IX of Sweden]] (1160) | + | * King [[Wikipedia:Eric IX of Sweden]] (1160) |
− | * King [[Charles VII of Sweden]] (1167) | + | * King [[Wikipedia:Charles VII of Sweden]] (1167) |
− | *[[Engelbrekt Engelbrektsson]] (1436), statesman, Regent of Sweden | + | *[[Wikipedia:Engelbrekt Engelbrektsson]] (1436), statesman, Regent of Sweden |
− | * King [[Eric XIV of Sweden]] (1577), on order of his half-brother King [[John III of Sweden]] | + | * King [[Wikipedia:Eric XIV of Sweden]] (1577), on order of his half-brother King [[Wikipedia:John III of Sweden]] |
− | * King [[Gustav III of Sweden]] (1792) | + | * King [[Wikipedia:Gustav III of Sweden]] (1792) |
− | *[[Axel von Fersen, Jr.|Axel von Fersen]] (1810), statesman, Grand Marshal of Sweden | + | *[[Wikipedia:Axel von Fersen, Jr.|Axel von Fersen]] (1810), statesman, Grand Marshal of Sweden |
− | *[[Olof Palme]] (1986 February 28), [[Swedish prime minister]]<ref name="wa156" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Olof Palme]] (1986 February 28), [[Wikipedia:Swedish prime minister]]<ref name="wa156" /> |
− | *[[Anna Lindh]] (2003), [[Swedish Minister for Foreign Affairs|Swedish foreign affairs minister]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Anna Lindh]] (2003), [[Wikipedia:Swedish Minister for Foreign Affairs|Swedish foreign affairs minister]] |
===Switzerland=== | ===Switzerland=== | ||
− | *[[Albert I of Habsburg]] (1308), [[Holy Roman Empire|German]] King and Duke of [[Austria]], by his nephew [[John Parricida]], whom he had deprived of his inheritance, at [[Windisch]] on the Reuss River | + | *[[Wikipedia:Albert I of Habsburg]] (1308), [[Wikipedia:Holy Roman Empire|German]] King and Duke of [[Wikipedia:Austria]], by his nephew [[Wikipedia:John Parricida]], whom he had deprived of his inheritance, at [[Wikipedia:Windisch]] on the Reuss River |
− | *[[Jörg Jenatsch]] (1639), in [[Chur]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jörg Jenatsch]] (1639), in [[Wikipedia:Chur]] |
− | *[[Elisabeth of Bavaria|Elisabeth]] ("Sisi") (1898), empress of Austria and queen of Hungary, in [[Geneva]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Elisabeth of Bavaria|Elisabeth]] ("Sisi") (1898), empress of Austria and queen of Hungary, in [[Wikipedia:Geneva]] |
− | *[[Wilhelm Gustloff]] (1936), German leader of the Swiss Nazi party | + | *[[Wikipedia:Wilhelm Gustloff]] (1936), German leader of the Swiss Nazi party |
− | *[[Félix-Roland Moumié]] (1960), successor to [[Ruben Um Nyobe]] at the head of the [[Cameroon's People Union|UPC]], assassinated by the [[SDECE]] (French secret services) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Félix-Roland Moumié]] (1960), successor to [[Wikipedia:Ruben Um Nyobe]] at the head of the [[Wikipedia:Cameroon's People Union|UPC]], assassinated by the [[Wikipedia:SDECE]] (French secret services) |
− | *[[Kazem Rajavi]] (1990), Iranian opposition leader, in Geneva | + | *[[Wikipedia:Kazem Rajavi]] (1990), Iranian opposition leader, in Geneva |
===Turkey=== | ===Turkey=== | ||
{{Main|List of assassinated Turks}} | {{Main|List of assassinated Turks}} | ||
− | *[[Mahmud Åževket Pasha]] (1913), prime minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mahmud Åževket Pasha]] (1913), prime minister |
− | *[[Mustafa Suphi]] (1921), communist leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mustafa Suphi]] (1921), communist leader |
− | *[[Abdi Ipekçi]] (1979), journalist, Editor-in-Chief of ''Milliyet'' newspaper, by [[Mehmet Ali AÄŸca]] in Istanbul | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdi Ipekçi]] (1979), journalist, Editor-in-Chief of ''Milliyet'' newspaper, by [[Wikipedia:Mehmet Ali AÄŸca]] in Istanbul |
− | *[[Metin Yüksel]] (1979), Islamic political activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Metin Yüksel]] (1979), Islamic political activist |
− | *[[Cavit Orhan Tütengil]] (1979), Academician and writer | + | *[[Wikipedia:Cavit Orhan Tütengil]] (1979), Academician and writer |
− | *[[Ãœmit KaftancıoÄŸlu]] (1980), Writer and TV producer | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ãœmit KaftancıoÄŸlu]] (1980), Writer and TV producer |
− | *[[Kemal Türkler]] (1980), [[Labor union]] leader, by [[Grey Wolves]] in Istanbul | + | *[[Wikipedia:Kemal Türkler]] (1980), [[Wikipedia:Labor union]] leader, by [[Wikipedia:Grey Wolves]] in Istanbul |
− | *[[Nihat Erim]] (1980), former [[prime minister of Turkey]], by a [[Dev Sol]] operative in Istanbul | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nihat Erim]] (1980), former [[Wikipedia:prime minister of Turkey]], by a [[Wikipedia:Dev Sol]] operative in Istanbul |
− | *[[Muammer Aksoy]] (1990), University professor in Law, murdered in Ankara | + | *[[Wikipedia:Muammer Aksoy]] (1990), University professor in Law, murdered in Ankara |
− | *[[Bahriye Üçok]] (1990), University professor in Islam Studies and women's rights activist, in Istanbul | + | *[[Wikipedia:Bahriye Üçok]] (1990), University professor in Islam Studies and women's rights activist, in Istanbul |
− | *[[Turan Dursun]] (1990), Islamic scholar, author, and journalist, murdered in Ankara, unresolved. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Turan Dursun]] (1990), Islamic scholar, author, and journalist, murdered in Ankara, unresolved. |
− | *[[Musa Anter]] (1992), dissident [[Kurds in Turkey|Kurdish]] activist and writer, in [[Diyarbakır]], unresolved, attributed to Turkish military intelligence ([[JITEM]]) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Musa Anter]] (1992), dissident [[Wikipedia:Kurds in Turkey|Kurdish]] activist and writer, in [[Wikipedia:Diyarbakır]], unresolved, attributed to Turkish military intelligence ([[Wikipedia:JITEM]]) |
− | *[[UÄŸur Mumcu]] (1993), A journalist of ''[[Cumhuriyet]]'' newspaper, assassinated in Ankara, murderers unknown yet. | + | *[[Wikipedia:UÄŸur Mumcu]] (1993), A journalist of ''[[Wikipedia:Cumhuriyet]]'' newspaper, assassinated in Ankara, murderers unknown yet. |
− | *[[Onat Kutlar]] (1995), writer, poet, founder of Cinemateque Istanbul, columnist for ''Cumhuriyet'' newspaper, murdered in Istanbul. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Onat Kutlar]] (1995), writer, poet, founder of Cinemateque Istanbul, columnist for ''Cumhuriyet'' newspaper, murdered in Istanbul. |
− | *[[Özdemir Sabancı]] (1996), prominent industrialist and member of [[Sabancı Holding|Sabancı]] family | + | *[[Wikipedia:Özdemir Sabancı]] (1996), prominent industrialist and member of [[Wikipedia:Sabancı Holding|Sabancı]] family |
− | *[[Konca Kuris|Konca KuriÅŸ]] (1998), Islamic [[feminist]] author, kidnapped and tortured to death in [[Mersin]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Konca Kuris|Konca KuriÅŸ]] (1998), Islamic [[Wikipedia:feminist]] author, kidnapped and tortured to death in [[Wikipedia:Mersin]] |
− | *[[Ahmet Taner Kışlalı]] (1999), Politician, former Minister of Culture, Ankara University professor in [[Political Science]], ''Cumhuriyet'' newspaper columnist. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ahmet Taner Kışlalı]] (1999), Politician, former Minister of Culture, Ankara University professor in [[Wikipedia:Political Science]], ''Cumhuriyet'' newspaper columnist. |
− | *[[Ãœzeyir Garih]] (2001), [[Jews in Turkey|Turkish Jewish]] businessman and industrialist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ãœzeyir Garih]] (2001), [[Wikipedia:Jews in Turkey|Turkish Jewish]] businessman and industrialist |
− | *[[Necip HablemitoÄŸlu]] (2002), Professor of history at [[Ankara University]], his assassination unresolved. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Necip HablemitoÄŸlu]] (2002), Professor of history at [[Wikipedia:Ankara University]], his assassination unresolved. |
− | *[[Mustafa Yücel Özbilgin]] (2006), High Judge at [[Turkish Council of State|Council of State]], by [[Alparslan Arslan]] in Ankara. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mustafa Yücel Özbilgin]] (2006), High Judge at [[Wikipedia:Turkish Council of State|Council of State]], by [[Wikipedia:Alparslan Arslan]] in Ankara. |
− | *[[Andrea Santoro]] (2006), Roman Catholic priest, murdered in the Santa Maria Church in Trabzon. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Andrea Santoro]] (2006), Roman Catholic priest, murdered in the Santa Maria Church in Trabzon. |
− | *[[Hrant Dink]] (2007), [[Armenians in Turkey|Turkish Armenian]] Journalist, publisher of Turkish-Armenian newspaper [[Agos]], in Istanbul, currently unresolved, but has been continuously threatened by Turkish ultra-nationalists | + | *[[Wikipedia:Hrant Dink]] (2007), [[Wikipedia:Armenians in Turkey|Turkish Armenian]] Journalist, publisher of Turkish-Armenian newspaper [[Wikipedia:Agos]], in Istanbul, currently unresolved, but has been continuously threatened by Turkish ultra-nationalists |
===United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland=== | ===United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland=== | ||
− | *[[Carausius]] (293), usurper of the [[Western Roman Empire]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Carausius]] (293), usurper of the [[Wikipedia:Western Roman Empire]] |
− | *[[Edmund I of England|King Edmund I]] (946), king of [[England]], stabbed at a banquet | + | *[[Wikipedia:Edmund I of England|King Edmund I]] (946), king of [[Wikipedia:England]], stabbed at a banquet |
− | *[[Edward the Martyr]] (978), King of [[England]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Edward the Martyr]] (978), King of [[Wikipedia:England]] |
− | *[[Thomas Becket]] (1170), [[Archbishop of Canterbury]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Thomas Becket]] (1170), [[Wikipedia:Archbishop of Canterbury]] |
− | *[[John II Comyn, Lord of Badenoch]] (1306), killed by Robert the Bruce | + | *[[Wikipedia:John II Comyn, Lord of Badenoch]] (1306), killed by Robert the Bruce |
− | *Sir [[Robert Hales]] - Lord High Treasurer - (1381) - Beheaded at Tower Hill by rebels during the [[Peasants' Revolt]] | + | *Sir [[Wikipedia:Robert Hales]] - Lord High Treasurer - (1381) - Beheaded at Tower Hill by rebels during the [[Wikipedia:Peasants' Revolt]] |
− | *[[Simon of Sudbury]] - Lord Chancellor, Archbishop of Canterbury and Bishop of London - (1381) - Beheaded at Tower Hill by rebels during the [[Peasants' Revolt]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Simon of Sudbury]] - Lord Chancellor, Archbishop of Canterbury and Bishop of London - (1381) - Beheaded at Tower Hill by rebels during the [[Wikipedia:Peasants' Revolt]] |
− | *Sir [[John Cavendish]] - Chief Justice of the King's Bench, Chancellor of the University of Cambridge - (1381) - Beheaded in Bury St Edmunds by rebels during the [[Peasants' Revolt]] | + | *Sir [[Wikipedia:John Cavendish]] - Chief Justice of the King's Bench, Chancellor of the University of Cambridge - (1381) - Beheaded in Bury St Edmunds by rebels during the [[Wikipedia:Peasants' Revolt]] |
− | *King [[James I of Scotland]] (1437), killed at Perth on the night of 20–1 February in a failed coup by his kinsman and former ally Walter Stewart, Earl of Atholl. | + | *King [[Wikipedia:James I of Scotland]] (1437), killed at Perth on the night of 20–1 February in a failed coup by his kinsman and former ally Walter Stewart, Earl of Atholl. |
− | *[[William Douglas, 8th Earl of Douglas]] (1452), killed by James II of Scotland | + | *[[Wikipedia:William Douglas, 8th Earl of Douglas]] (1452), killed by James II of Scotland |
− | *[[Henry VI of England]], King of England who was killed in the [[Tower of London]] likely on the orders of [[Edward IV of England]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Henry VI of England]], King of England who was killed in the [[Wikipedia:Tower of London]] likely on the orders of [[Wikipedia:Edward IV of England]] |
− | *King [[James III of Scotland]] (1488), killed by rebels | + | *King [[Wikipedia:James III of Scotland]] (1488), killed by rebels |
− | *[[Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley]] (1567), husband of [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley]] (1567), husband of [[Wikipedia:Mary, Queen of Scots]] |
− | *[[James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray]] (1570), Regent of [[Scotland]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray]] (1570), Regent of [[Wikipedia:Scotland]] |
− | *[[George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham]] (1628), the assassin was John Felton, an army officer who had been wounded in the earlier military adventure | + | *[[Wikipedia:George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham]] (1628), the assassin was John Felton, an army officer who had been wounded in the earlier military adventure |
− | *[[James Sharp (bishop)|James Sharp]] (1679), [[Archbishop of St Andrews]], in [[Fife]], near [[St Andrews]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:James Sharp (bishop)|James Sharp]] (1679), [[Wikipedia:Archbishop of St Andrews]], in [[Wikipedia:Fife]], near [[Wikipedia:St Andrews]] |
− | *[[Spencer Perceval]] (1812), [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]], in [[London]] by [[John Bellingham]]; the only [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|British]] prime minister to be assassinated | + | *[[Wikipedia:Spencer Perceval]] (1812), [[Wikipedia:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]], in [[Wikipedia:London]] by [[Wikipedia:John Bellingham]]; the only [[Wikipedia:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|British]] prime minister to be assassinated |
− | *Sir [[Sir Henry Wilson, 1st Baronet|Henry Hughes Wilson]] (1922 June 22), [[United Kingdom|British]] [[field marshal]], retired [[Chief of the Imperial General Staff]] and Conservative politician<ref name="timeline118" /> | + | *Sir [[Wikipedia:Sir Henry Wilson, 1st Baronet|Henry Hughes Wilson]] (1922 June 22), [[Wikipedia:United Kingdom|British]] [[Wikipedia:field marshal]], retired [[Wikipedia:Chief of the Imperial General Staff]] and Conservative politician<ref name="timeline118" /> |
− | *[[Michael O'Dwyer]] (1940), Former Lieutenant Governor of the [[Punjab (British India)|Punjab]], shot by a Punjabi revolutionary, [[Udham Singh]]. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Michael O'Dwyer]] (1940), Former Lieutenant Governor of the [[Wikipedia:Punjab (British India)|Punjab]], shot by a Punjabi revolutionary, [[Wikipedia:Udham Singh]]. |
− | *[[Paddy Wilson]] (1972), [[Social Democratic and Labour Party]] politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Paddy Wilson]] (1972), [[Wikipedia:Social Democratic and Labour Party]] politician |
− | *[[Ross McWhirter]] (1975), co-author of the [[Guinness Book of Records]] and right wing political activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ross McWhirter]] (1975), co-author of the [[Wikipedia:Guinness Book of Records]] and right wing political activist |
− | *[[Kadhi Abdullah al-Hagri]] (1977), past prime minister of [[Yemen Arab Republic]], killed in [[London]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Kadhi Abdullah al-Hagri]] (1977), past prime minister of [[Wikipedia:Yemen Arab Republic]], killed in [[Wikipedia:London]] |
− | *[[Georgi Markov]] (1978), [[Bulgaria]]n dissident | + | *[[Wikipedia:Georgi Markov]] (1978), [[Wikipedia:Bulgaria]]n dissident |
− | *[[Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma]] (1979), Former Governor-General of [[India]] on his yacht off [[Ireland]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma]] (1979), Former Governor-General of [[Wikipedia:India]] on his yacht off [[Wikipedia:Ireland]] |
− | *[[Airey Neave]] (1979), [[United Kingdom|British]] Conservative politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Airey Neave]] (1979), [[Wikipedia:United Kingdom|British]] Conservative politician |
− | *[[Norman Stronge|Sir Norman Stronge]] (1981), aristocrat and Northern Irish politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Norman Stronge|Sir Norman Stronge]] (1981), aristocrat and Northern Irish politician |
− | *[[Sir James Stronge, 9th Baronet]] (1981), aristocrat and Northern Irish politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sir James Stronge, 9th Baronet]] (1981), aristocrat and Northern Irish politician |
− | *Rev. [[Robert Bradford (NI politician)|Robert Bradford]] (1981), Unionist MP in [[Northern Ireland]] | + | *Rev. [[Wikipedia:Robert Bradford (NI politician)|Robert Bradford]] (1981), Unionist MP in [[Wikipedia:Northern Ireland]] |
− | *[[Shlomo Argov]] (died in 2003 as a result of a 1982 assassination), [[Israel]]i Ambassador to the [[Court of St. James's]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Shlomo Argov]] (died in 2003 as a result of a 1982 assassination), [[Wikipedia:Israel]]i Ambassador to the [[Wikipedia:Court of St. James's]] |
− | *[[Edgar Graham]] (1983), [[Ulster Unionist Party|Ulster Unionist]] politician. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Edgar Graham]] (1983), [[Wikipedia:Ulster Unionist Party|Ulster Unionist]] politician. |
− | *[[George Seawright]] (1987), Northern Ireland politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:George Seawright]] (1987), Northern Ireland politician |
− | *[[Bernt Carlsson]] (1988), [[UN Commissioner for Namibia]], murdered at [[Lockerbie bombing|Lockerbie]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Bernt Carlsson]] (1988), [[Wikipedia:UN Commissioner for Namibia]], murdered at [[Wikipedia:Lockerbie bombing|Lockerbie]] |
− | *[[Pat Finucane (solicitor)|Patrick Finucane]] (1989), solicitor | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pat Finucane (solicitor)|Patrick Finucane]] (1989), solicitor |
− | *[[Ian Gow]] (1990), British Conservative politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ian Gow]] (1990), British Conservative politician |
− | *[[Billy Wright (loyalist)|Billy Wright]] (1997), [[Loyalist Volunteer Force]] leader. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Billy Wright (loyalist)|Billy Wright]] (1997), [[Wikipedia:Loyalist Volunteer Force]] leader. |
− | *[[Rosemary Nelson]] (1999), [[Irish Catholic]] solicitor and human rights advocate | + | *[[Wikipedia:Rosemary Nelson]] (1999), [[Wikipedia:Irish Catholic]] solicitor and human rights advocate |
− | *[[Jill Dando]] (1999), British television presenter | + | *[[Wikipedia:Jill Dando]] (1999), British television presenter |
− | *[[Alexander Litvinenko]] (2006) [[Russia]]n critic of [[Vladimir Putin]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alexander Litvinenko]] (2006) [[Wikipedia:Russia]]n critic of [[Wikipedia:Vladimir Putin]] |
− | *[[Imran Farooq|Dr Imran Farooq]] (2010 Sept 16), founding member of the All Pakistan Muhajir Student Organization (APMSO), in [[Edgware]], London, by unknown assassins | + | *[[Wikipedia:Imran Farooq|Dr Imran Farooq]] (2010 Sept 16), founding member of the All Pakistan Muhajir Student Organization (APMSO), in [[Wikipedia:Edgware]], London, by unknown assassins |
=== Yugoslavia === | === Yugoslavia === | ||
− | *[[Gallienus]] (268), Roman emperor, near [[NiÅ¡|Naissus]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Gallienus]] (268), Roman emperor, near [[Wikipedia:NiÅ¡|Naissus]] |
− | *[[Marcus Aurelius Probus|Probus]] (282), Roman emperor. Assassinated at [[Sirmium]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Marcus Aurelius Probus|Probus]] (282), Roman emperor. Assassinated at [[Wikipedia:Sirmium]] |
− | *[[Carinus]] (285), Roman emperor. Assassinated at [[Great Morava|Margus]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Carinus]] (285), Roman emperor. Assassinated at [[Wikipedia:Great Morava|Margus]] |
− | *[[Željko Ražnatović]] ("Arkan") (2000), Serb paramilitary leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Željko Ražnatović]] ("Arkan") (2000), Serb paramilitary leader |
− | *[[Pavle Bulatović]] (2000), [[defense minister]] of Yugoslavia | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pavle Bulatović]] (2000), [[Wikipedia:defense minister]] of Yugoslavia |
− | *[[Ivan Stambolić]] (2000), Serbian politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Ivan Stambolić]] (2000), Serbian politician |
===Ukraine=== | ===Ukraine=== | ||
− | * [[Mykola Leontovych]] (1918) - [[Ukraine|Ukrainian]] composer | + | * [[Wikipedia:Mykola Leontovych]] (1918) - [[Wikipedia:Ukraine|Ukrainian]] composer |
− | *[[Symon Petlura]] (1926), [[Ukraine|Ukrainian]] political leader assassinated by [[Sholom Schwartzbard]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Symon Petlura]] (1926), [[Wikipedia:Ukraine|Ukrainian]] political leader assassinated by [[Wikipedia:Sholom Schwartzbard]] |
− | *[[Yevhen Konovaletz]] (1938) [[Ukraine|Ukrainian]] nationalist leader assassinated by [[Pavel Sudoplatov]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Yevhen Konovaletz]] (1938) [[Wikipedia:Ukraine|Ukrainian]] nationalist leader assassinated by [[Wikipedia:Pavel Sudoplatov]] |
− | *[[Lev Rebet]] (1957) - [[Ukraine|Ukrainian]] nationalist leader assassinated by [[Bohdan Stashynsky]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Lev Rebet]] (1957) - [[Wikipedia:Ukraine|Ukrainian]] nationalist leader assassinated by [[Wikipedia:Bohdan Stashynsky]] |
− | *[[Volodymyr Ivasiuk]] (1979) - Ukrainian composer | + | *[[Wikipedia:Volodymyr Ivasiuk]] (1979) - Ukrainian composer |
− | *[[Vadym Hetman]] (1998) - Politician, banker | + | *[[Wikipedia:Vadym Hetman]] (1998) - Politician, banker |
− | *[[Georgiy Gongadze]] (2000) - Ukrainian journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Georgiy Gongadze]] (2000) - Ukrainian journalist |
− | *[[Stepan Senchuk]] (2005) - Ukrainian politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Stepan Senchuk]] (2005) - Ukrainian politician |
==Assassinations in Russia and the Soviet Union== | ==Assassinations in Russia and the Soviet Union== | ||
<!-- to be sorted by present day countries/location --> | <!-- to be sorted by present day countries/location --> | ||
− | *[[Peter III of Russia]] (1762), [[Emperor of Russia]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Peter III of Russia]] (1762), [[Wikipedia:Emperor of Russia]] |
− | *[[Paul of Russia]] (1801), [[Emperor of Russia]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Paul of Russia]] (1801), [[Wikipedia:Emperor of Russia]] |
− | *[[Mikhail Andreyevich Miloradovich]] (1825), military Governor of [[Saint Petersburg]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Mikhail Andreyevich Miloradovich]] (1825), military Governor of [[Wikipedia:Saint Petersburg]] |
− | *[[Nikolay Vladimirovich Mezentsev]] (1878), Executive Director of the [[Third Section]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nikolay Vladimirovich Mezentsev]] (1878), Executive Director of the [[Wikipedia:Third Section]] |
− | *[[Alexander II of Russia]] (1881 March 13), Tsar of [[Russian Empire|All the Russias]]<ref name="wa155" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Alexander II of Russia]] (1881 March 13), Tsar of [[Wikipedia:Russian Empire|All the Russias]]<ref name="wa155" /> |
− | *[[Nikolay Alekseyev]] (1893), Mayor of [[Moscow]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nikolay Alekseyev]] (1893), Mayor of [[Moscow]] [[Wikipedia:Moscow|(WP)]] |
− | *[[Dmitry Sipyagin]] (1902 April 8), Russian [[MVD|Interior Minister]]<ref name="timeline118" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dmitry Sipyagin]] (1902 April 8), Russian [[Wikipedia:MVD|Interior Minister]]<ref name="timeline118" /> |
− | *[[Vyacheslav Pleve]] (1904), Russian Interior Minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Vyacheslav Pleve]] (1904), Russian Interior Minister |
− | *[[Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich of Russia|Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich Romanov]] (1905), former [[Governor-General]] of [[Moscow]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich of Russia|Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich Romanov]] (1905), former [[Wikipedia:Governor-General]] of [[Wikipedia:Moscow]] |
− | *[[Pyotr Stolypin|Peter Stolypin]] (1911 September 14), [[Russia]]n Prime Minister, killed in theater in Kiev<ref name="timeline118" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Pyotr Stolypin|Peter Stolypin]] (1911 September 14), [[Wikipedia:Russia]]n Prime Minister, killed in theater in Kiev<ref name="timeline118" /> |
− | *[[Grigori Rasputin]] (1916 December 30), controversial friar and mystic<ref name="wa750" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Grigori Rasputin]] (1916 December 30), controversial friar and mystic<ref name="wa750" /> |
− | *[[Nicholas II of Russia|Tsar Nicholas II]] and his family: [[Princess Alix of Hesse and by Rhine|Tsarina Alexandra]], [[Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich of Russia|Tsarevich Alexei]], and the Grand Duchesses [[Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna of Russia|Olga]], [[Grand Duchess Tatiana of Russia|Tatiana]], [[Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna of Russia (1899–1918)|Maria]] and [[Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia|Anastasia]] (1918 July 16)<ref name="wa750" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nicholas II of Russia|Tsar Nicholas II]] and his family: [[Wikipedia:Princess Alix of Hesse and by Rhine|Tsarina Alexandra]], [[Wikipedia:Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich of Russia|Tsarevich Alexei]], and the Grand Duchesses [[Wikipedia:Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna of Russia|Olga]], [[Wikipedia:Grand Duchess Tatiana of Russia|Tatiana]], [[Wikipedia:Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna of Russia (1899–1918)|Maria]] and [[Wikipedia:Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia|Anastasia]] (1918 July 16)<ref name="wa750" /> |
− | *[[Elizabeth (Ella) of Hesse]], Grand Duchess of Russia, sister of [[Alexandra Fyodorovna (Alix of Hesse)|Alexandra Feodorovna]], wife of tsar [[Nicholas II]]. (18 July 1918) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Elizabeth (Ella) of Hesse]], Grand Duchess of Russia, sister of [[Wikipedia:Alexandra Fyodorovna (Alix of Hesse)|Alexandra Feodorovna]], wife of tsar [[Wikipedia:Nicholas II]]. (18 July 1918) |
− | *[[V. Volodarsky]] (1918), revolutionary | + | *[[Wikipedia:V. Volodarsky]] (1918), revolutionary |
− | *[[Wilhelm von Mirbach]] (1918), [[Germany|German]] Ambassador in [[Moscow]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Wilhelm von Mirbach]] (1918), [[Wikipedia:Germany|German]] Ambassador in [[Wikipedia:Moscow]] |
− | *[[Sergei Kirov]] (1934 December 1), [[Bolshevik]] party leader in [[Saint Petersburg|Leningrad]]<ref name="timeline118" /> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sergei Kirov]] (1934 December 1), [[Wikipedia:Bolshevik]] party leader in [[Wikipedia:Saint Petersburg|Leningrad]]<ref name="timeline118" /> |
− | *[[Solomon Mikhoels]] (1948), Chairman of the [[Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.joshuarubenstein.com/stalinsecret/intro.html |title=stalin's secret pogrom-INTRO |publisher=Joshuarubenstein.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-29}}</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Solomon Mikhoels]] (1948), Chairman of the [[Wikipedia:Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.joshuarubenstein.com/stalinsecret/intro.html |title=stalin's secret pogrom-INTRO |publisher=Joshuarubenstein.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-29}}</ref> |
− | *[[Igor Talkov]] (1991), singer-songwriter, anti-Soviet activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Igor Talkov]] (1991), singer-songwriter, anti-Soviet activist |
− | *[[Vladislav Listyev]] (1995), a Russian journalist and head of the [[Channel One (Russia)|ORT TV Channel]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Vladislav Listyev]] (1995), a Russian journalist and head of the [[Wikipedia:Channel One (Russia)|ORT TV Channel]] |
− | *[[Dzhokhar Dudayev]] (1996), first [[Chechnya|Chechen]] separatist President and anti-[[Russia]]n [[guerrilla warfare|guerrilla]] leader | + | *[[Wikipedia:Dzhokhar Dudayev]] (1996), first [[Wikipedia:Chechnya|Chechen]] separatist President and anti-[[Wikipedia:Russia]]n [[Wikipedia:guerrilla warfare|guerrilla]] leader |
− | *[[Valeriy Hubulov]] (1998), [[South Ossetia]]n politician, former prime minister | + | *[[Wikipedia:Valeriy Hubulov]] (1998), [[Wikipedia:South Ossetia]]n politician, former prime minister |
− | *[[Galina Starovoitova]] (1998), influential politician, then member of [[Russia]]n parliament ([[Duma]]) | + | *[[Wikipedia:Galina Starovoitova]] (1998), influential politician, then member of [[Wikipedia:Russia]]n parliament ([[Wikipedia:Duma]]) |
− | *[[Otakhon Latifi]] (1998), [[Tajikistan|Tajik]] journalist and opposition figure | + | *[[Wikipedia:Otakhon Latifi]] (1998), [[Wikipedia:Tajikistan|Tajik]] journalist and opposition figure |
− | *[[Sergei Yushenkov]] (2003), Russian politician, in [[Moscow]]<ref>http://www.eng.terror99.ru/publications/092.htm</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Sergei Yushenkov]] (2003), Russian politician, in [[Wikipedia:Moscow]]<ref>http://www.eng.terror99.ru/publications/092.htm</ref> |
− | *[[Yuri Shchekochikhin]] (2003), Russian journalist, in [[Moscow]]<ref>http://www.eng.terror99.ru/publications/118.htm</ref> | + | *[[Wikipedia:Yuri Shchekochikhin]] (2003), Russian journalist, in [[Wikipedia:Moscow]]<ref>http://www.eng.terror99.ru/publications/118.htm</ref> |
− | *[[Paul Klebnikov]] (2004), editor of the Russian edition of ''[[Forbes]]'' magazine | + | *[[Wikipedia:Paul Klebnikov]] (2004), editor of the Russian edition of ''[[Wikipedia:Forbes]]'' magazine |
− | *[[Akhmad Kadyrov]] (2004), [[Moscow Kremlin|Kremlin]]-backed President of the [[Chechen Republic]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Akhmad Kadyrov]] (2004), [[Wikipedia:Moscow Kremlin|Kremlin]]-backed President of the [[Wikipedia:Chechen Republic]] |
− | *[[Aslan Maskhadov]] (2005), President of [[Chechen Republic of Ichkeria|separatist Chechnya]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Aslan Maskhadov]] (2005), President of [[Wikipedia:Chechen Republic of Ichkeria|separatist Chechnya]] |
− | *[[Anatoly Trofimov]] (2005), former [[FSB (Russia)|FSB]] deputy director | + | *[[Wikipedia:Anatoly Trofimov]] (2005), former [[Wikipedia:FSB (Russia)|FSB]] deputy director |
− | *[[Magomed Omarov]] (2005), deputy Interior Minister of [[Dagestan]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Magomed Omarov]] (2005), deputy Interior Minister of [[Wikipedia:Dagestan]] |
− | *[[Bayaman Erkinbayev]] (2005), [[Kyrgyzstan|Kyrgyz]] MP | + | *[[Wikipedia:Bayaman Erkinbayev]] (2005), [[Wikipedia:Kyrgyzstan|Kyrgyz]] MP |
− | *[[Altynbek Sarsenbayev]] (2006), [[Kazakhstan|Kazakh]] politician | + | *[[Wikipedia:Altynbek Sarsenbayev]] (2006), [[Wikipedia:Kazakhstan|Kazakh]] politician |
− | *[[Abdul-Khalim Sadulayev]] (2006), President of [[Chechen Republic of Ichkeria|separatist Chechnya]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Abdul-Khalim Sadulayev]] (2006), President of [[Wikipedia:Chechen Republic of Ichkeria|separatist Chechnya]] |
− | *[[Anna Politkovskaya]] (2006), Russian journalist and human rights campaigner. | + | *[[Wikipedia:Anna Politkovskaya]] (2006), Russian journalist and human rights campaigner. |
− | *[[Vitaly Karayev]] (2008), mayor of [[Vladikavkaz]], [[North Ossetia–Alania]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Vitaly Karayev]] (2008), mayor of [[Wikipedia:Vladikavkaz]], [[Wikipedia:North Ossetia–Alania]] |
− | *[[Kazbek Pagiyev]] (2008), former mayor of [[Vladikavkaz]], [[North Ossetia–Alania]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Kazbek Pagiyev]] (2008), former mayor of [[Wikipedia:Vladikavkaz]], [[Wikipedia:North Ossetia–Alania]] |
− | *[[Nina Varlamova]] (2008), mayor of [[Kandalaksha]], [[Murmansk Oblast]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Nina Varlamova]] (2008), mayor of [[Wikipedia:Kandalaksha]], [[Wikipedia:Murmansk Oblast]] |
− | *[[Stanislav Markelov]] (2009), human rights lawyer | + | *[[Wikipedia:Stanislav Markelov]] (2009), human rights lawyer |
− | *[[Adilgerei Magomedtagirov]] (2009), interior minister of Dagestan | + | *[[Wikipedia:Adilgerei Magomedtagirov]] (2009), interior minister of Dagestan |
− | *[[Aza Gazgireyeva]] (2009), deputy chair of [[Ingushetia]] Supreme Court | + | *[[Wikipedia:Aza Gazgireyeva]] (2009), deputy chair of [[Wikipedia:Ingushetia]] Supreme Court |
− | *[[Bashir Aushev]] (2009), former deputy prime minister of [[Ingushetia]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Bashir Aushev]] (2009), former deputy prime minister of [[Wikipedia:Ingushetia]] |
− | *[[Natalia Estemirova]] (2009), human rights activist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Natalia Estemirova]] (2009), human rights activist |
− | *[[Gadzhimurat Kamalov]] (2011), journalist | + | *[[Wikipedia:Gadzhimurat Kamalov]] (2011), journalist |
==Related articles and lists== | ==Related articles and lists== | ||
− | *[[Decolonization#Assassinated anticolonialist leaders|List of assassinated anticolonialist leaders]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Decolonization#Assassinated anticolonialist leaders|List of assassinated anticolonialist leaders]] |
− | *[[Car bomb#Assassinations by car bombings (by date)|List of assassinations by car bombing]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:Car bomb#Assassinations by car bombings (by date)|List of assassinations by car bombing]] |
− | *[[List of assassins]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:List of assassins]] |
− | *[[List of people who survived assassination attempts]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:List of people who survived assassination attempts]] |
− | *[[List of terrorist incidents]] | + | *[[Wikipedia:List of terrorist incidents]] |
==References== | ==References== | ||
Line 1,278: | Line 1,278: | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Assassinated People}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Assassinated People}} | ||
− | [[Category:Assassinated people | + | [[Category:Assassinations]][[Category:Assassinated people]] |
− | [[Category:Lists of people by cause of death | + | [[Category:Lists of people by cause of death]] |
− | [[Category:Lists of victims of crimes | + | [[Category:Lists of victims of crimes]] |
[[ar:ملØÙ‚:قائمة الأشخاص المغتالين]] | [[ar:ملØÙ‚:قائمة الأشخاص المغتالين]] |
Latest revision as of 23:13, 27 May 2012
This article may contain material from Wikipedia An article on this subject has been redirected to another page on WP: List of assassinations Current versions of the GNU FDL article on Wikipedia may contain information useful to the improvement of this article |
WP R E D |
This is a list of notable assassinations (WP) and where they were assassinated. This list does not include Wikipedia:executed persons.[1] It is arranged by location/region, and chronologically. This rarely includes the targeted killings (WP) used by the US, as there are minor differences and major propaganda campaigns standing in the way of their inclusion in the original list. Evidence that this exclusion is the result of a systemic bias is the inclusion of assassinations in Russia that could be excluded as politicides, which is a political means parallel to regime change.
Contents
- 1 Assassinations in Africa
- 1.1 Algeria
- 1.2 Angola
- 1.3 Burkina Faso
- 1.4 Burundi
- 1.5 Cameroon
- 1.6 Chad
- 1.7 Comoros
- 1.8 Congo (Brazzaville)
- 1.9 Congo (Kinshasa)
- 1.10 Egypt
- 1.11 The Gambia
- 1.12 Guinea
- 1.13 Guinea Bissau
- 1.14 Kenya
- 1.15 Liberia
- 1.16 Madagascar
- 1.17 Mozambique
- 1.18 Namibia
- 1.19 Niger
- 1.20 Nigeria
- 1.21 Rwanda
- 1.22 Senegal
- 1.23 Somalia
- 1.24 South Africa
- 1.25 Sudan
- 1.26 Swaziland
- 1.27 Tanzania
- 1.28 Togo
- 1.29 Tunisia
- 1.30 Uganda
- 1.31 Western Sahara
- 1.32 Zambia
- 1.33 Zimbabwe
- 2 Assassinations in the Americas
- 2.1 Antigua and Barbuda
- 2.2 Argentina
- 2.3 Bermuda
- 2.4 Bolivia
- 2.5 Brazil
- 2.6 Canada
- 2.7 Chile
- 2.8 Colombia
- 2.9 Cuba
- 2.10 Dominican Republic
- 2.11 Ecuador
- 2.12 El Salvador
- 2.13 Grenada
- 2.14 Guatemala
- 2.15 Guyana
- 2.16 Haiti
- 2.17 Honduras
- 2.18 Mexico
- 2.19 Nicaragua
- 2.20 Panama
- 2.21 Paraguay
- 2.22 Peru
- 2.23 Puerto Rico
- 2.24 Suriname
- 2.25 United States
- 2.26 Uruguay
- 2.27 Venezuela
- 3 Assassinations in Asia
- 3.1 Afghanistan
- 3.2 Armenia
- 3.3 Azerbaijan
- 3.4 Bangladesh
- 3.5 Bhutan
- 3.6 Cambodia
- 3.7 China
- 3.8 Georgia
- 3.9 India
- 3.10 Indonesia
- 3.11 Iran
- 3.12 Iraq
- 3.13 Israel
- 3.14 Japan
- 3.15 Jordan
- 3.16 Korea
- 3.17 Kuwait
- 3.18 Laos
- 3.19 Lebanon
- 3.20 Malaysia
- 3.21 Mongolia
- 3.22 Myanmar (Burma)
- 3.23 Nepal
- 3.24 Pakistan
- 3.25 Palestinians
- 3.26 Philippines
- 3.27 Qatar
- 3.28 Saudi Arabia
- 3.29 Sri Lanka
- 3.30 Syria
- 3.31 Thailand
- 3.32 Turkey
- 3.33 United Arab Emirates
- 3.34 Vietnam
- 3.35 Yemen
- 4 Assassinations in Australia and Oceania
- 5 Assassinations in Europe
- 5.1 Albania
- 5.2 Austria
- 5.3 Belgium
- 5.4 Bosnia and Hercegovina
- 5.5 Bulgaria
- 5.6 Croatia
- 5.7 Czech Republic
- 5.8 Denmark
- 5.9 Finland
- 5.10 France
- 5.11 Germany
- 5.12 Greece
- 5.13 Hungary
- 5.14 Iceland
- 5.15 Ireland
- 5.16 Italy (and former Roman Empire)
- 5.17 Montenegro
- 5.18 Netherlands
- 5.19 Norway
- 5.20 Ottoman Empire
- 5.21 Poland
- 5.22 Portugal
- 5.23 Romania
- 5.24 Serbia
- 5.25 Spain
- 5.26 Sweden
- 5.27 Switzerland
- 5.28 Turkey
- 5.29 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- 5.30 Yugoslavia
- 5.31 Ukraine
- 6 Assassinations in Russia and the Soviet Union
- 7 Related articles and lists
- 8 References
Assassinations in Africa[edit]
This article contains content from Wikipedia An article on this subject has been nominated for deletion on Wikipedia: Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/ List of assassinated people Current versions of the GNU FDL article on WP may contain information useful to the improvement of this article |
WP+ NO DEL |
Algeria[edit]
- Hiempsal (117 BC), co-ruler of Wikipedia:Numidia
- Wikipedia:Charles de Foucauld (December 1, 1916), French Catholic religious and priest
- Wikipedia:François Darlan (December 24, 1942), senior figure of Wikipedia:Vichy France
- Wikipedia:Mohamed Khemisti (April 11, 1963), Algerian foreign minister[2]
- Wikipedia:Mustafa Bouyali (February 3, 1987), Islamic fundamentalist
- Wikipedia:Mohamed Boudiaf (June 29, 1992), Head of State of Algeria, shot at Wikipedia:Annaba[3]
- Wikipedia:Kasdi Merbah (August 22, 1993), former Prime Minister of Algeria
- Wikipedia:Abdelkader Alloula (March 10, 1994), playwright
- Wikipedia:Cheb Hasni (September 29, 1994), singer
- Seven monks of the Trappistes of Tibérine (March 27, 1996)
- Wikipedia:Pierre Claverie (August 1, 1996), Catholic bishop of Oran
- Wikipedia:Tahar Djaout Poet (June 2, 1993)
- Said Mekbel Journalist, assassinated with a car bomb in Wikipedia:Aïn Bénian, Algiers (December 3, 1994)
- Wikipedia:Lounès Matoub (June 25, 1998), berberist singer
- Wikipedia:Abdelkader Hachani (November 22, 1999), Islamic fundamentalist
- Wikipedia:Ali Tounsi (February 25, 2010), chief of the national police
Angola[edit]
- Wikipedia:Jeremias Chitunda (November 2, 1992), Vice President of Wikipedia:UNITA
- Wikipedia:Elias Salupeto Pena (November 2, 1992), Wikipedia:UNITA senior advisor
Burkina Faso[edit]
- Wikipedia:Thomas Sankara (October 15, 1987), Head of State of Burkina Faso
- Wikipedia:Norbert Zongo (December 13, 1998), journalist
Burundi[edit]
- Wikipedia:Louis Rwagasore (October 13, 1961), Prime Minister of Burundi
- Wikipedia:Pierre Ngendandumwe (January 15, 1965), Prime Minister of Burundi[4]
- Wikipedia:Joseph Bamina (September 30, 1965), Prime Minister of Burundi
- Wikipedia:Melchior Ndadaye (October 21, 1993), President of Burundi, Founder of The Burundi Workers' Party
- Wikipedia:Cyprien Ntaryamira (April 6, 1994), President of Burundi, airplane shot down[1]
- Wikipedia:Kassi Manlan (November 20, 2001), Wikipedia:World Health Organisation representative
Cameroon[edit]
- Wikipedia:Ruben Um Nyobé (September 13, 1958), leader of the Wikipedia:Union of the Peoples of Cameroon (UPC)
Chad[edit]
- Wikipedia:François Tombalbaye (April 13, 1975), President of Chad
Comoros[edit]
- Wikipedia:Ali Soilih (May 29, 1978), former President of Comoros
- Wikipedia:Ahmed Abdallah (November 26, 1989), President of Comoros
- Wikipedia:Combo Ayouba (June 13, 2010), army chief of staff and former interim head of state
Congo (Brazzaville)[edit]
- Wikipedia:Marien Ngouabi (March 18, 1977), President of the Congo, shot in Wikipedia:Brazzaville[1]
Congo (Kinshasa)[edit]
- Wikipedia:Patrice Lumumba (1961 January 17), former Prime Minister of the Congo[2]
- Wikipedia:Maurice Mpolo (1961 January 17), former Youth Minister, and Lumumba associate[1]
- Wikipedia:Joseph Okito (1961 January 17), Senate Vice-President and Lumumba associate[2]
- Wikipedia:Laurent Kabila (2001 January 16), President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, shot by bodyguard[1]
Egypt[edit]
- Wikipedia:Pompey the Great (48 BC), Roman general and politician killed in Egypt
- Wikipedia:Al-Afdal Shahanshah (1121), Wikipedia:vizier of Wikipedia:Fatimid Egypt
- Wikipedia:Al-Amir (1130), Fatimid Wikipedia:Caliph
- Wikipedia:Qutuz (1260), Wikipedia:Mamluk sultan of Egypt
- Wikipedia:Jean Baptiste Kléber (1800), French general
- Wikipedia:Boutros Ghali (1910), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Egypt
- Sir Wikipedia:Lee Stack (1924), Wikipedia:Governor-General of the Wikipedia:Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
- Walter Edward Guinness, Lord Moyne (1944), the UK's Minister Resident in the Middle East
- Wikipedia:Ahmed Maher Pasha (1945 February 24), Prime Minister of Egypt[5]
- Wikipedia:Mahmud Fahmi Nokrashi (1948 December 28), Prime Minister of Egypt[6]
- Wikipedia:Hassan al-Banna (1949), founder of the Wikipedia:Muslim Brotherhood
- Wikipedia:Wasfi al-Tal (1971 November 28), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Jordan shot during visit to Cairo[1]
- Wikipedia:Anwar Sadat (1981 October 6), Wikipedia:President of Egypt, shot while reviewing military parade[1]
- Wikipedia:Rifaat al-Mahgoub (1990), speaker of Wikipedia:Egyptian parliament
- Wikipedia:Farag Foda (1992), Wikipedia:Egyptian politician and intellectual
The Gambia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Deyda Hydara (2004), journalist
Guinea[edit]
- Wikipedia:AmÃlcar Cabral (1973), Pan-African intellectual, in Wikipedia:Conakry, Wikipedia:Guinea
Guinea Bissau[edit]
- Wikipedia:Batista Tagme Na Waie (2009), chief of staff of the army
- Wikipedia:Joao Bernardo Vieira (2009, March 2), President of Wikipedia:Guinea Bissau
- Wikipedia:Baciro Dabó (2009), government minister and independent presidential candidate
- Wikipedia:Hélder Proença (2009), former government minister
Kenya[edit]
- Wikipedia:Pio Gama Pinto (1965), socialist politician
- Wikipedia:Tom Mboya (1969 July 5), Wikipedia:Kenyan Minister of Economic Planning and politician[7]
- Wikipedia:Josiah Mwangi Kariuki (1975), Kenyan politician
- Robert Ouko (1990), foreign minister of Wikipedia:Kenya
- Wikipedia:Seth Sendashonga (1998), former interior minister of Wikipedia:Rwanda
- Wikipedia:Oscar Kamau Kingara (2009), human rights activist
- Wikipedia:John Paul Oulo (2009), human rights activist
Liberia[edit]
- Wikipedia:William R. Tolbert, Jr. (1980 April 12), Wikipedia:president of Liberia killed in military coup[1]
- Wikipedia:Samuel Doe (1990), president of Liberia
Madagascar[edit]
- Wikipedia:Radama II of Madagascar (1863), king of Madagascar
- Wikipedia:Richard Ratsimandrava (1975 February 11), Wikipedia:president of Madagascar shot 6 days after taking power in military coup[1]
Mozambique[edit]
- Wikipedia:Eduardo Mondlane (1969), leader of the independence Wikipedia:FRELIMO movement, allegedly killed by the Portuguese branch of Wikipedia:Gladio
- Wikipedia:Carlos Cardoso (2000), Mozambican journalist
Namibia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Clemens Kapuuo (1978), Herero chief and politician
- Wikipedia:Anton Lubowski (1989), leading white Wikipedia:SWAPO activist
Niger[edit]
- Wikipedia:Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara (1999 April 9), Wikipedia:President of Niger, ambushed by soldiers[1]
Nigeria[edit]
- Sir Wikipedia:Abubakar Tafawa Balewa (1966), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Nigeria killed during military coup
- Alhaji Sir Wikipedia:Ahmadu Bello (1966)
- Wikipedia:Adekunle Fajuyi (1966)
- Wikipedia:Samuel Akintola (1966)
- Wikipedia:Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi (1966), military head of state
- Wikipedia:Murtala Ramat Mohammed (1976 February 13), President of Wikipedia:Nigeria[1]
- Wikipedia:Dele Giwa (1986), journalist
- Wikipedia:Bola Ige (2001), justice minister of Nigeria
- Wikipedia:Modu Bintube (2011), Borno state legislator
Rwanda[edit]
- Wikipedia:Dian Fossey (1985), Wikipedia:primatologist, in the province of Wikipedia:Ruhengeri
- Wikipedia:Agathe Uwilingiyimana (1994), Prime Minister of Wikipedia:Rwanda killed one day after genocide began
- Wikipedia:Juvénal Habyarimana (1994 April 6), his plane was shot out of the sky as it approached Kigali airport, and signalled the start of the Wikipedia:Rwandan Genocide[1]
Senegal[edit]
- Wikipedia:Demba Diop (1967), government minister and mayor
Somalia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Abdirashid Ali Shermarke (1969), Wikipedia:president of Somalia
- Wikipedia:Abdallah Derow Isaq (2006), former acting President of Somalia
- Wikipedia:Ali Said (2009), Wikipedia:Mogadishu police chief
- Wikipedia:Omar Hashi Aden (2009), security minister
- Wikipedia:Abdishakur Sheikh Hassan Farah (2011), interior minister
South Africa[edit]
- Wikipedia:Shaka (1828), king of the Zulus, near Stanger (now Wikipedia:KwaDukuza) by Wikipedia:Dingane and Mhlangana
- Wikipedia:Hendrik Verwoerd (1966 September 6), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of South Africa, stabbed in parliament by Wikipedia:Dimitri Tsafendas[1]
- Wikipedia:Ruth First (1982), anti-apartheid scholar and wife of Communist party leader Wikipedia:Joe Slovo, by pro-apartheid "Wikipedia:Koevoet" leader Wikipedia:Craig Williamson
- Wikipedia:Vernon Nkadimeng (1985), South African dissident
- Wikipedia:Dulcie September (1988), head of the Wikipedia:African National Congress in Wikipedia:Paris, by Wikipedia:South African Defense Force sergeant Wikipedia:Joseph Klue
- Wikipedia:Chris Hani (1993), leader of the Wikipedia:South African Communist Party shot by Wikipedia:Janusz Walus
- Wikipedia:Johan Heyns (1995), prominent leader in the Wikipedia:Dutch Reformed Church
- Wikipedia:Mbongeleni Zondi (2009), South African politician
Sudan[edit]
- Cleo Noel Jr and Wikipedia:George Curtis Moore (1973 March 2), US Chief of Mission/Deputy Chief ot Mission (see Wikipedia:1973 Khartoum diplomatic assassinations)[1]
- Wikipedia:Guy Eid (1973), Belgian Chargé d'affaires (see Wikipedia:1973 Khartoum diplomatic assassinations)
- Wikipedia:John Granville (2008), diplomat for the Wikipedia:United States Agency for International Development
- Wikipedia:Jimmy Lemi Milla (2011), Wikipedia:Southern Sudan government minister
Swaziland[edit]
- Wikipedia:Gabriel Mkhumane (2008), political opposition leader
Tanzania[edit]
- Wikipedia:Abeid Amani Karume (1972), first President of Wikipedia:Zanzibar, First Vice President of Wikipedia:Tanzania
- Wikipedia:David Sibeko (1979), South African political activist
Togo[edit]
- Wikipedia:Sylvanus Olympio (1963 January 13), first president of independent Wikipedia:Togo, in a coup led by dictator Wikipedia:Gnassingbé Eyadéma[2]
- Wikipedia:Tavio Amorin (1992), socialist leader (shot in Wikipedia:Lomé, died in Wikipedia:Paris)
Tunisia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Khalil Wazir ("Abu Jihad") (1988 April 16), military leader of the PLO, shot by Israeli commandos in Wikipedia:Tunis[1]
- Wikipedia:Salah Khalaf ("Abu Iyad") (1991), deputy leader of the PLO killed by Abu Nidal terrorists in Tunis, Tunisia
Uganda[edit]
- Wikipedia:Benedicto Kiwanuka (1972), Chief Justice of Wikipedia:Uganda
- Wikipedia:Janani Luwum (1977), Archbishop of Wikipedia:Uganda, Wikipedia:Rwanda, Wikipedia:Burundi and Wikipedia:Boga-Zaire from 1974 until 1977
Western Sahara[edit]
- Wikipedia:Mohamed Bassiri (1970), Sahrawi leader and journalist, disappeared in Wikipedia:El Aaiún
Zambia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Herbert Chitepo (1975), Wikipedia:Zimbabwean nationalist leader
Zimbabwe[edit]
- Wikipedia:Attati Mpakati (1983), left-wing Wikipedia:Malawian politician
Assassinations in the Americas[edit]
Antigua and Barbuda[edit]
- Wikipedia:Daniel Parke (1710), British governor of the Wikipedia:Leeward Islands
Argentina[edit]
- Wikipedia:Justo José de Urquiza (1870), former president of Argentina, killed by people from his own party, who saw him as a traitor.
- Wikipedia:Ramón Falcón (1909), chief of the National Police, assassinated by anarchists as a retaliation for his brutal repression of workers.
- Pedro Aramburu (1970), former de facto Wikipedia:president of Argentina, executed by the peronist guerrilla Wikipedia:Montoneros in revenge for the abduction of Evita's body and for the execution of those implicated in a failed uprising fifteen years before, during Aramburu's dictatorship.
- Wikipedia:Carlos Prats (1974), Chilean General, former Wikipedia:Commander-in-chief of the Wikipedia:Chilean Army. Killed by the secret service of the Wikipedia:Pinochet dictatorship, during his exile in Argentina.
- Wikipedia:Zelmar Michelini (1976), Uruguayan senator, founder of the Broad Front. Exiled in Argentina as a result of the 1973 Uruguayan coup, he was killed after the 1976 Argentine coup, under the Wikipedia:Operation Condor, which involved the collaboration between military dictatorships in the Wikipedia:Southern Cone.
- Wikipedia:Héctor Gutiérrez Ruiz (1976), former speaker of the Uruguayan House of Representatives, exiled in Argentina. Killed alongside Wikipedia:Zelmar Michelini.
- Wikipedia:Juan José Torres (1976), former military Wikipedia:President of Bolivia, exiled in Argentina after his overthrow by Wikipedia:Hugo Banzer. He was killed after the Wikipedia:1976 Argentine coup d'état, under the Wikipedia:Operation Condor, which involved the collaboration between military dictatorships in the Wikipedia:Southern Cone.
- Wikipedia:João Goulart (1976), former Wikipedia:President of Brazil (1961–1964), and Labor Minister (1953–1954) under Wikipedia:Getúlio Vargas. Overthrown in 1964, he was exiled in Argentina since 1973 (invited by the third Perón government). He officially died of a heart attack in December 1976, nine months after the Wikipedia:1976 Argentine coup d'état. However, recent findings reveal he was actually poisoned by the secret service of the Wikipedia:Brazilian military dictatorship as part of Wikipedia:Operation Condor, which involved the collaboration between military dictatorships of the Southern Cone.[8]
Bermuda[edit]
Bolivia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Pedro Blanco Soto (1829), President of Boliva
- Wikipedia:Manuel Isidoro Belzu (1865), President of Wikipedia:Bolivia
- Wikipedia:Mariano Melgarejo (1871), President of Bolivia
- Wikipedia:Gualberto Villarroel (1946), President of Bolivia
- Wikipedia:Che Guevara (1967), Argentine revolutionary leader
- Wikipedia:René Barrientos Ortuño (1969), former President of Bolivia
Brazil[edit]
- Wikipedia:Pinheiro Machado (politician) (1915), Brazilian politician
- Wikipedia:João Pessoa Cavalcânti de Albuquerque (1930)
- Wikipedia:Adib Shishakli (1964), Syrian military dictator
- Wikipedia:Vladimir Herzog (1975), Journalist
- Wikipedia:Zuzu Angel (1976), Brazilian activist
- Wikipedia:Chico Mendes (1988), Brazilian environmental activist
- Wikipedia:Paulo César Farias (1996), Collor de Mello's campaign treasurer
- Wikipedia:Antonio da Costa Santos (2001), Mayor of Wikipedia:Campinas
- Wikipedia:Dorothy Stang (2005), American nun killed by business interests
Canada[edit]
- Wikipedia:Thomas D'Arcy McGee (1868), Father of Canadian Confederation
- George Brown (1880), newspaper editor and Senator
- William C. Hopkinson (1914), immigration officer, British intelligence agent, by Ghadarite sympathizer, Mewa Singh
- Wikipedia:Pierre Laporte (1970), Wikipedia:Quebec Minister of Labour, was kidnapped and murdered by the FLQ
- Wikipedia:Atilla Altıkat (1982), Turkish diplomat assassinated by Armenian nationalists in Wikipedia:Ottawa
Chile[edit]
- Wikipedia:René Schneider (1970), Chilean general, Commander-in-Chief of the Wikipedia:Chilean Army at the moment of his assassination. After several attempts, he was kidnapped and killed by far-right paramilitary squads, due to his opposition to any intervention of the armed forces to block the election of left-wing candidate Wikipedia:Salvador Allende in 1970.
- Wikipedia:Edmundo Pérez Zujovic (1971), Chilean ex Secretary of Interior Affairs.
- Wikipedia:Victor Jara (1973), Chilean left-wing singer, killed after the coup of 1973.
- Wikipedia:Eduardo Frei Montalva (1982), former Wikipedia:President of Chile and opponent of the Wikipedia:Pinochet dictatorship. Though he officially died by septicemia after a low-risk surgery, recent research suggests he was poisoned by the secret service of Pinochet. However, there isn't an absolute certainty about the real causes of his death.[9]
- Wikipedia:Tucapel Jiménez (1982), Chilean trade-unionist, killed by the military dictatorship of Pinochet.[10]
- Wikipedia:Jaime Guzmán (1991), Chilean pinochetist Senator, killed by far-left guerrillas after the return of democracy.
Colombia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Antonio José de Sucre (1830), Venezuelan politician, statesman, soldier
- Wikipedia:Rafael Uribe Uribe (1914), Lawyer, journalist, diplomat, soldier
- Wikipedia:Jorge Eliécer Gaitán (1948), Liberal Party leader
- Wikipedia:Rodrigo Lara Bonilla (1984), Minister of Justice
- Wikipedia:Jaime Pardo Leal (1987), Presidential candidate, leader of the Patriotic Union party
- Wikipedia:Guillermo Cano Isaza (1986), Director of Wikipedia:El Espectador newspaper
- Wikipedia:Luis Carlos Galán (1989), Presidential candidate, leader of the Colombian Liberal Party
- Wikipedia:Bernardo Jaramillo Ossa (1990 March 22), Presidential candidate, leader of the Patriotic Union party[1]
- Wikipedia:Carlos Pizarro Leongómez (1990), Presidential candidate, leader of the M-19 party
- Wikipedia:Diana Turbay (1991), journalist and daughter of former Colombian president Wikipedia:Julio César Turbay Ayala
- Wikipedia:Andrés Escobar (1994), International footballer
- Wikipedia:Manuel Cepeda Vargas (1994), Senator, leader of the Patriotic Union party
- Wikipedia:Alvaro Gómez Hurtado (1995), former presidential candidate and director of Wikipedia:El Nuevo Siglo newspaper
- Wikipedia:Jaime Garzón (1999), Notable journalist and satirist
- Wikipedia:Guillermo Gaviria Correa (2003), Governor of Wikipedia:Antioquia
Cuba[edit]
- Wikipedia:Antonio Guiteras (1935), Revolutionary Socialist Leader
Dominican Republic[edit]
- Wikipedia:Ulises Heureaux (1899), president of the Wikipedia:Dominican Republic
- Wikipedia:Rafael Leónidas Trujillo (1961 May 30), Dominican Republic dictator, shot in ambush
- Wikipedia:Francisco Alberto Caamaño Deñó (1973)
Ecuador[edit]
- Wikipedia:Gabriel GarcÃa Moreno (1875), president of Wikipedia:Ecuador known for his support of the Catholic Church
- Wikipedia:Jaime Hurtado and Wikipedia:Pablo Tapia (1999), communist legislators, in Wikipedia:Quito
- Wikipedia:Luis Edgar Devia Silva (a.k.a. Raúl Reyes) (2008), Wikipedia:FARC spokesman[11]
El Salvador[edit]
- Wikipedia:Manuel Enrique Araujo (1913), Wikipedia:President of El Salvador
- Wikipedia:Farabundo Martà (1932), communist leader and peasant revolt organizer.
- Wikipedia:Roque Dalton (1975), poet and revolutionary.
- Rutilio Grande GarcÃa, S.J. (1977), Roman Catholic priest
- Alfonso Navarro Oviedo (1977), Roman Catholic priest
- Wikipedia:Ernesto Barrera (1978), Roman Catholic priest
- Octavio Ortiz Luna (1979), Roman Catholic priest
- Rafael Palacios (1979), Roman Catholic priest
- Alirio Napoleón MacÃas (1979), Roman Catholic priest
- Wikipedia:Óscar Arnulfo Romero (1980), Archbishop of San Salvador, by right-wing death squad
- Enrique Ãlvarez Córdova (1980) and five other leaders of the opposition Democratic Revolutionary Front ("FDR," for its Spanish initials), captured and killed by government aligned security forces.
- Wikipedia:Ita Ford, Wikipedia:Maura Clarke, Wikipedia:Dorothy Kazel, and Wikipedia:Jean Donovan (1980), Wikipedia:Roman Catholic Wikipedia:nuns, by the National Guard of Wikipedia:El Salvador
- Wikipedia:Albert Schaufelberger (1983), senior U.S. Naval representative
- Wikipedia:Ignacio EllacurÃa (1989), Wikipedia:Roman Catholic Wikipedia:Jesuit Wikipedia:priest, by Wikipedia:Atlacatl Battalion of the Salvadoran Army
- Wikipedia:Ignacio Martin-Baro (1989), Wikipedia:Roman Catholic Wikipedia:Jesuit Wikipedia:priest, by Wikipedia:Atlacatl Battalion of the Salvadoran Army
- Wikipedia:Segundo Montes (1989), Wikipedia:Roman Catholic Wikipedia:Jesuit Wikipedia:priest, by Wikipedia:Atlacatl Battalion of the Salvadoran Army
- Wikipedia:MarÃa Cristina Gómez, 1989, Wikipedia:teacher and Wikipedia:community leader
Grenada[edit]
- Wikipedia:Maurice Bishop (1983), Prime Minister of Grenada.
Guatemala[edit]
- Wikipedia:José MarÃa Reina Barrios (1898), President of Guatemala
- Wikipedia:Carlos Castillo Armas (1957), Wikipedia:president of Guatemala, killed by bodyguard[2]
- Wikipedia:Karl von Spreti (1970), German ambassador in Wikipedia:Guatemala
- Wikipedia:Alberto Fuentes Mohr (1979), Social Democratic Party leader
- Wikipedia:Manuel Colom Argueta (1979), Mayor of Wikipedia:Guatemala City
- Wikipedia:Jorge Carpio Nicolle (1993), Liberal politician and journalist
- Wikipedia:Juan José Gerardi (1998), Wikipedia:Roman Catholic bishop
- Wikipedia:ValentÃn Leal (2012), legislator
Guyana[edit]
- Wikipedia:Leo J. Ryan (1978), US Congressman (D) from San Mateo, California; killed while investigating religious cult led by American Jim Jones
- Fr. Wikipedia:Bernard Darke, S.J. (1979), Wikipedia:Roman Catholic priest and Scouting pioneer in Guyana
- Wikipedia:Walter Rodney (1980), Guyanese historian and political figure
- Wikipedia:Satyadeow Sawh (2006), Agriculture Minister was murdered along with his brother and sister, a security guard by masked gunmen dressed in military fatigues
Haiti[edit]
- Wikipedia:Jean-Jacques Dessalines (1806), Wikipedia:Emperor of Wikipedia:Haiti
- Wikipedia:Antoine Izméry (1993), businessman and Lavalas supporter
- Wikipedia:Guy Malary (1993), minister of justice
- Wikipedia:Jean Dominique (2000), journalist
- Wikipedia:Jacques Roche (2005), journalist
Honduras[edit]
- Wikipedia:Maximiliano Hernández MartÃnez (1966), president of El Salvador from 1931 to 1944
- Wikipedia:Mario Fernando Hernández (2008), deputy speaker of Congress for the Liberal Party
Mexico[edit]
- Motecuhzoma II Xocoyotl (1520), Mexica Emperor
- Wikipedia:Francisco I. Madero (1913 February 23), Wikipedia:President of Mexico[2] plus Wikipedia:Gustavo A. Madero and Wikipedia:José MarÃa Pino Suárez
- Wikipedia:Abraham González (1913 March 7), revolutionary, governor of Chihuahua and mentor to Pancho Villa
- Wikipedia:Emiliano Zapata (1919), revolutionary
- Wikipedia:Venustiano Carranza (1920 May 20), President of Mexico[2]
- Doroteo Arango a.k.a. Wikipedia:Pancho Villa (1923 July 20), revolutionary[12]
- Wikipedia:Felipe Carrillo Puerto (1924), Wikipedia:Governor of Yucatán
- Wikipedia:Ãlvaro Obregón (1928 July 17), President-elect[12]
- Wikipedia:Julio Antonio Mella (1929), Cuban revolutionary
- Wikipedia:Leon Trotsky (1940 August 20), Russian Wikipedia:communist leader[12]
- Enrique Camarena (1985), policeman
- Wikipedia:Carlos Loret de Mola Mediz (1986), Journalist and State governor
- Wikipedia:Juan Jesús Posadas Ocampo (1993), Roman Catholic Cardinal of Guadalajara, at the Guadalajara Airport
- Wikipedia:Luis Donaldo Colosio (1994 March 23), Presidential candidate[1]
- Wikipedia:Francisco Ortiz Franco (1994), contributing editor to Zeta.
- Wikipedia:José Francisco Ruiz Massieu (1994), Secretary-General of the Wikipedia:Partido Revolucionario Institucional
- Wikipedia:Paco Stanley (1999), Comedian
- Wikipedia:Digna Ochoa (2001), human rights lawyer
- Wikipedia:Jesús Manuel Lara RodrÃguez (2010), Mayor of Guadalupe
- Wikipedia:Rodolfo Torre Cantú (2010), politician
Nicaragua[edit]
- Wikipedia:Augusto César Sandino (1934), Wikipedia:Nicaraguan revolutionary
- Wikipedia:Anastasio Somoza GarcÃa (1956 September 21), Wikipedia:President of Nicaragua[1]
- Wikipedia:Pedro JoaquÃn Chamorro Cardenal (1978), newspaper editor, Nicaraguan Somoza opposition
- Wikipedia:Anastasio Somoza Debayle (1980 September 17), former President, ambushed in Paraguay[1]
- Wikipedia:Enrique Bermúdez (1991) founder and former top commander of the Nicaraguan Contras.
Panama[edit]
- Wikipedia:José Antonio Remón Cantera (1955 January 2), Wikipedia:President of Panama, killed at racetrack by machine gun[2]
Paraguay[edit]
- Wikipedia:Juan Bautista Gill (1877), Wikipedia:President of Paraguay
- Wikipedia:Anastasio Somoza Debayle (1980), former Wikipedia:President of Nicaragua
- Wikipedia:Luis MarÃa Argaña (1999 March 23), vice president of Wikipedia:Paraguay, ambushed[1]
Peru[edit]
- Wikipedia:Francisco Pizarro (1541), Spanish Wikipedia:conquistador, in Wikipedia:Peru
- Wikipedia:Jose Balta (1872), President of Peru
- Luis M. Sánchez Cerro (1933), president of Peru
- Wikipedia:MarÃa Elena Moyano (1992), a community organizer in Wikipedia:Villa El Salvador
Puerto Rico[edit]
- Wikipedia:Arnaldo DarÃo Rosado, independence movement supporter
- Wikipedia:Carlos Soto ArrivÃ, independence movement supporter
- Wikipedia:Luis Vigoreaux, television show host
- Wikipedia:Alejandro Gonzalez Malave, undercover policeman involved in the assassinations of Rosado and Soto Arrivi
Suriname[edit]
- Wikipedia:Bram Behr (1982), Surinamese journalist, in the Wikipedia:Decembermoorden
United States[edit]
For a list of assassinated American politicians see Wikipedia:List of assassinated American politicians Template:sync
- Wikipedia:Elijah P. Lovejoy (1837), editor of an abolitionist newspaper, the "Wikipedia:Alton Observer", by a mob of pro-slavery advocates.
- Wikipedia:Joseph Smith (1844), founder of the Wikipedia:Latter Day Saint movement
- Wikipedia:David Hennessy (1890), Police Chief of New Orleans.
- Wikipedia:Don Mellett (1926), newspaper editor and campaigner against organized crime.
- Wikipedia:Walter Liggett (1935 December 9), Minnesota newspaper editor.
- Wikipedia:Carlo Tresca (1943), anarchist organizer.
- Wikipedia:Curtis Chillingworth (1955), a Florida judge.
- Wikipedia:Medgar Evers (1963 June 12), U.S. civil rights activist.[1]
- Wikipedia:Lee Harvey Oswald (1963 November 24), suspected assassin of Wikipedia:John F. Kennedy. Killed by Wikipedia:Jack Ruby
- Wikipedia:Malcolm X (1965 February 21), black Muslim leader, killed in a Manhattan banquet room as he began a speech.
- Wikipedia:Martin Luther King, Jr. (1968 April 4), U.S. civil rights activist.[1]
- Wikipedia:Robert Kennedy (June 6, 1968) US Democratic Senator. Shot and killed by Wikipedia:Sirhan Sirhan after his speech in a ballroom.
- Wikipedia:Fred Hampton (1969), Deputy Chairman of the Illinois chapter of the Black Panther Party.
- Wikipedia:Dan Mitrione (1970), FBI agent and torture expert, killed by the guerrilla movement Wikipedia:Tupamaros.
- Wikipedia:Marcus Foster (1973), School District Superintendent in Oakland CA, killed by members of the Wikipedia:Symbionese Liberation Army.
- Wikipedia:Anna Mae Aquash (1975), a Mi'kmaq activist from Nova Scotia, Canada who became the highest-ranking woman in the Wikipedia:American Indian Movement.
- Wikipedia:Don Bolles (1976 June 13), Investigative reporter for Wikipedia:Arizona Republic, killed in car bomb, Max Dunlap and James Robison convicted, alleged Mafia ties.
- Wikipedia:Orlando Letelier (1976 September 21), Chilean ambassador to the United States under the administration of Salvador Allende.
- Wikipedia:Harvey Milk, San Francisco Ward Supervisor, First openly gay politician to hold an elected position in a major US jurisdiction, and Wikipedia:George Moscone, Mayor of San Francisco (1978 November 27) Assassinated by former colleague Wikipedia:Dan White after ideological dispute.
- Wikipedia:George Moscone (1978 November 27)
- Wikipedia:John Lennon (1980 December 8), British musician, member of Wikipedia:The Beatles, shot and killed by Wikipedia:Mark David Chapman.
- Wikipedia:Alan Berg (1984 June 18), radio talk-show host, killed by Neo-nazis.
- Wikipedia:Henry Liu (1984 October 15), Taiwanese-American writer, allegedly killed by Kuomintang agents.
- Wikipedia:Alex Odeh (1985), Arab anti-discrimination group leader, killed when bomb exploded in his Wikipedia:Santa Ana, California office.
- Wikipedia:Alejandro González Malavé (1986), famous undercover policeman, in Bayamón, Puerto Rico.
- Meir David Kahane (1990), Member of the Israeli Wikipedia:Knesset, Founder of the Wikipedia:JDL and the Kach Party, Wikipedia:Zionist
- Wikipedia:Ioan P. Culianu (1991), Romanian historian of religion, culture, and ideas, professor at the University of Chicago, assassinated there in Swift Hall, apparently for his political writings.
- David Gunn (1993), abortion doctor.
- John Britton (1994), abortion doctor.
- Wikipedia:Barnett Slepian (1998), abortion doctor.
- Wikipedia:Thomas C. Wales (2001), federal prosecutor and gun control advocate.
- Wikipedia:Chauncey Bailey (2007), Oakland Tribune journalist.
- Wikipedia:George Tiller (2009), late-term abortion doctor, shot as he ushered at his church.
- Wikipedia:John M. Roll (2011), federal judge in Arizona
Uruguay[edit]
- Wikipedia:Bernardo P. Berro (1868), Uruguayan president
- Wikipedia:Venancio Flores (1868), Uruguayan president (on the same day as Berro, though in completely separate incidents)
- Wikipedia:Juan Idiarte Borda (1897), Uruguayan president
- Wikipedia:Eugenio BerrÃos (1992), Chilean chemist who worked for the DINA during the Wikipedia:Pinochet dictatorship. Killed in Uruguay by Chilean secret services for him "knowing too much".
Venezuela[edit]
- Col. Wikipedia:Carlos Delgado Chalbaud (1950 November 13), President of Wikipedia:Venezuela[2]
- Wikipedia:Danilo Anderson (2004), State prosecutor
Assassinations in Asia[edit]
Afghanistan[edit]
- Wikipedia:Habibullah Khan (1919), emir of Wikipedia:Afghanistan
- Wikipedia:Mohammed Nadir Shah (1933 November 8), Wikipedia:king of Afghanistan[13]
- Wikipedia:Mohammed Daoud Khan (1978), Wikipedia:president of Afghanistan killed in communist coup
- Wikipedia:Adolph Dubs (1979 February 14), U.S. ambassador to Afghanistan[1]
- Wikipedia:Nur Mohammad Taraki (1979), communist president
- Wikipedia:Hafizullah Amin (1979), communist Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Afghanistan killed during Soviet invasion
- Wikipedia:Meena Keshwar Kamal (1987), Afghan founder of the Wikipedia:Revolutionary Association of the Women of Afghanistan
- Wikipedia:Mohammed Najibullah (1996), president of Afghanistan from 1986 to 1992, killed by the Wikipedia:Taliban during the capture of Wikipedia:Kabul
- Wikipedia:Ahmed Shah Massoud (2001), leader of the Wikipedia:Afghan Northern Alliance
- Abdul Haq (2001), Wikipedia:Afghan Northern Alliance commander killed by remnants of the Taliban
- Wikipedia:Mohammed Atef (2001) alleged military chief of Wikipedia:al-Qaeda
- Wikipedia:Juma Namangani (2001) Co-founder of Wikipedia:Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan
- Abdul Qadir (2002 July 6), vice-president of Afghanistan[1]
- Abdul Rahman (2002 February 14), Afghan Minister for Civil Aviation and Tourism[1]
- Wikipedia:Dadullah (2007), Wikipedia:Taliban's senior military commander
- Wikipedia:Abdul Sabur Farid Kuhestani (2007), former Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Afghanistan
- Wikipedia:Tohir Yo‘ldosh (2009), Co-founder of Wikipedia:Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan
- Wikipedia:Burhanuddin Rabbani (2011), former Wikipedia:President of Afghanistan
Armenia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Karen Demirchyan (1999), Speaker of the Wikipedia:National Assembly of Armenia
- Wikipedia:Vazgen Sargsyan (1999), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Armenia[1]
- Wikipedia:Leonard Petrosyan (1999), Wikipedia:Karabakh politician, Deputy Prime Minister of Armenia
Azerbaijan[edit]
- Wikipedia:Elmar Huseynov (2005), Wikipedia:Azerbaijani journalist
- Wikipedia:Rail Rzayev (2009), commander of the Wikipedia:Azerbaijani Air Force
Bangladesh[edit]
- Sheikh Wikipedia:Mujibur Rahman (1975 August 15), father of the nation and founder Wikipedia:President of Bangladesh, killed in coup[1]
- Wikipedia:Muhammad Mansur Ali (1975), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Bangladesh
- Wikipedia:Tajuddin Ahmad (1975), former Prime Minister
- Wikipedia:Syed Nazrul Islam (1975), former President
- Wikipedia:Khaled Mosharraf (1975), Wikipedia:Bangladeshi general and coup organizer
- Wikipedia:Ziaur Rahman (1981), President
Bhutan[edit]
Cambodia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Ieu Koeus (1950), briefly prime minister of Wikipedia:Cambodia in 1949
China[edit]
- Wikipedia:Sidibala (1323), grand-khan of the Wikipedia:Mongol Empire, Emperor of Yuan China
- Wikipedia:João Maria Ferreira do Amaral (1849), Portuguese Governor of Wikipedia:Macau
- Wikipedia:Ma Xinyi (1870), a governor assassinated by Wikipedia:Zhang Wenxiang in the summer of 1870.
- Wikipedia:Ito Hirobumi (1909), Japanese Resident-General of Korea, in Wikipedia:Manchuria
- Wikipedia:Chen Qimei (1916), revolutionary activist
- Wikipedia:Liao Zhongkai (1925)
- Wikipedia:Zhang Zuolin (1928), Manchurian warlord, by officers of the Wikipedia:Japanese Wikipedia:Guandong Army
- Wikipedia:Fang Zhenwu (1941)
- Wikipedia:Wen Yiduo (1946), Chinese poet and scholar
- Wikipedia:Li Shiming (2008), Chinese government official
Georgia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Fatali Khan Khoyski (1920), former Prime Minister of the Wikipedia:Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan
- Wikipedia:Cemal Pasha (1922), former Ottoman Navy Minister
- Wikipedia:Giorgi Chanturia (1994), Georgian opposition leader
India[edit]
- Wikipedia:Brihadratha Maurya (185 BC), last ruler of the Wikipedia:Mauryan dynasty
- Wikipedia:Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak (1602), Wikipedia:vizier of the Mughal emperor Wikipedia:Akbar
- Wikipedia:Mohandas K Gandhi (1948 January 30), Independence leader and key proponent of non-violence
- Wikipedia:Indira Gandhi (1984 October 31), Wikipedia:Indian prime minister
- General Wikipedia:Arun Shridhar Vaidya (1986 August 10) Chief of Army Staff, Indian Army from 1983 to 1986.
- Wikipedia:Rajiv Gandhi (1991 May 21), Wikipedia:Indian prime minister,
- Wikipedia:Beant Singh(Chief Minister) (1995), chief minister of Punjab
- Wikipedia:Phoolan Devi (2001 July 25), bandit queen turned politician
- Wikipedia:Abdul Ghani Lone (2002), moderate Wikipedia:Kashmiri Muslim separatist leader
Indonesia[edit]
- A. W. S. Mallaby (1945), a British brigadier during the Wikipedia:Battle of Surabaya
- Lieutenant General Wikipedia:Achmad Yani (1965), as part of the Wikipedia:30 September Movement
- Major General Wikipedia:Soeprapto (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement
- Major General Wikipedia:M. T. Haryono (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement
- Major General Wikipedia:Siswondo Parman (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement
- Brigadier General Wikipedia:Donald Izacus Panjaitan (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement
- Brigadier General Wikipedia:Sutoyo Siswomiharjo (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement
- First Lieutenant Wikipedia:Pierre Tandean (1965), as part of the 30 September Movement
- Wikipedia:Dipa Nusantara Aidit (1965), leader of the Wikipedia:Communist Party of Indonesia
- Wikipedia:Munir Said Thalib (2004), a human rights and anti-corruption activist
Iran[edit]
- Wikipedia:Xerxes I (465 BC), Persian king killed by guards
- Wikipedia:Xerxes II (423 BC), Persian king killed by his half-brother Wikipedia:Sogdianus
- Wikipedia:Sogdianus (423 BC), Persian king killed by his half-brother Darius II
- Wikipedia:Nizam al-Mulk (1092), Persian scholar and vizier of the Seljuk Turks
- Wikipedia:Nader Shah (1747), Wikipedia:Shah of Persia
- Wikipedia:Nasser-al-Din Shah (1896), Shah of Persia killed by Wikipedia:Mirza Reza Kermani
- Wikipedia:Firouz Mirza Nosrat-ed-Dowleh Farman Farmaian III (1930), Iranian Diplomat and Politician
- Abdolhossein Wikipedia:Teymourtash (1933), Iranian Statesman
- Wikipedia:Qazi Muhammad (1947), dissident Kurdish Iranian political leader, in Wikipedia:Mahabad
- Wikipedia:Ali Razmara (1951), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Iran
- Wikipedia:Hassan Ali Mansur (1965 January 21), Prime Minister of Iran[12]
- Wikipedia:Mohammad Beheshti (1981), killed along with 71 others in bombing
- Wikipedia:Mohammad Ali Rajai (1981), Wikipedia:president of Iran
- Wikipedia:Mohammad Javad Bahonar (1981), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Iran, killed in bombing with Rajai
- Wikipedia:Mostafa Ahmadi-Roshan (2012)A department supervisor killed by a bomber from a motorcycle
Iraq[edit]
- Wikipedia:Gordian III (244), Roman emperor, near Circesium (modern day Abu Sera) by his troops
- Faisal II (1958 July 14), King of Wikipedia:Iraq[12]
- Wikipedia:Nuri Pasha as-Said (1958 July 14), Prime Minister of Iraq[2]
- Wikipedia:Abdul Razak al-Naif (1978 July 9), former Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Iraq, killed in London[12]
- Wikipedia:Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr (1980), former Wikipedia:Grand Ayatollah
- Wikipedia:Bint al-Huda (1980), Iraqi educator and political activist she was killed by Saddam Hussein along with her brother, Ayatullah Sayyid Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr
- Wikipedia:Mahdi al-Hakim (1988), prominent figure in the Iraqi opposition, assassinated in the lobby of the Hilton in the Sudanese capital Khartoum, his companion Halim Abd-alWahhab was wounded in the leg.
- Wikipedia:Mohammad Mohammad Sadeq al-Sadr (1999), former Wikipedia:Grand Ayatollah, killed in the Iraqi city of Najaf along with two of his sons.
- Wikipedia:Sérgio Vieira de Mello (2003), UN Special Representative in Iraq
- Wikipedia:Sayed Mohammed Baqir al-Hakim (2003), ayatollah
- Wikipedia:Aquila al-Hashimi (2003), Wikipedia:Iraqi Governing Council member
- Wikipedia:Waldemar Milewicz (2004), Polish journalist
- Wikipedia:Hatem Kamil (2004), deputy governor of Baghdad Province
- Wikipedia:Ezzedine Salim (2004), chairman of the Wikipedia:Iraqi Governing Council
- Wikipedia:Dhari Ali al-Fayadh (2005), Iraqi MP
- Wikipedia:Ihab al-Sherif (2005), Wikipedia:Egyptian envoy to Wikipedia:Iraq
- Wikipedia:Abu Musab al-Zarqawi (2006) leader of Wikipedia:al-Qaeda in Iraq (AQI)
- Wikipedia:Abdul Sattar Abu Risha (2007), Sunni tribal leader
- Wikipedia:Mohamed Moumou (2008), Number 2 leader of Wikipedia:al-Qaeda in Iraq and senior leader in Northern Iraq
- Riad Abdel Majid (2009), Wikipedia:Brigadier General in the Wikipedia:Iraqi Army[14]
Israel[edit]
- Wikipedia:Ish-bosheth (c1000 BC), King of Israel, by two of his captains
- Wikipedia:Abner (c1000 BC), Commander of Ish-bosheth's army, by Wikipedia:Joab, commander of David's army
- Wikipedia:Amnon (c1000 BC), son of Wikipedia:King David, by servants of Wikipedia:Absalom, his brother
- Wikipedia:Absalom (c1000 BC), son of Wikipedia:King David, by Wikipedia:Joab, commander of David's army
- Nadab (c910), King of Israel, by Baasha, one of his military commanders, who succeeded him
- Elah (c886), King of Israel, by Zimri, captain of his chariot corps, during a drinking party (Zimri succeeded him)
- Jehoram, King of Israel, by Wikipedia:Jehu, one of his chariot commanders, who succeeded him
- Ahaziah, King of Judah, by Wikipedia:Jehu, at the same time as that of Wikipedia:Jehoram of Israel
- Wikipedia:Athaliah, Queen of Judah, during a conspiracy of priests in favor of the boy Jehoash, who succeeded her
- Jehoash (c800 BC), King of Judah, by his servants
- Amaziah (c768 BC), King of Judah, by unknown conspirators
- Zechariah (c752 BC), King of Israel, publicly assassinated by Shallum, who succeeded him
- Shallum (c752 BC), King of Israel, by Wikipedia:Menahem, one of his generals, who succeeded him
- Wikipedia:Pekahiah (c737 BC), King of Israel, by Wikipedia:Pekah, one of his military commanders, who succeeded him
- Wikipedia:Pekah (c732 BC), King of Israel, by Wikipedia:Hoshea, who succeeded him
- Amon (c651 BC), King of Judah, by his servants
- Wikipedia:Simon Maccabaeus (135 BC), Wikipedia:Hasmonean king, by his son-in-law Ptolemy
- Wikipedia:Hugh II of Le Puiset (1134), Wikipedia:count of Jaffa
- Wikipedia:Miles of Plancy (1174), regent of the Wikipedia:Kingdom of Jerusalem
- Wikipedia:Conrad of Montferrat (1192), Wikipedia:King of Jerusalem, leader in the Wikipedia:Third Crusade
- Wikipedia:Jacob Israël de Haan (1924), pro-Orthodox Wikipedia:Jewish diplomat
- Wikipedia:Haim Arlosoroff (1933), Zionist leader in the Wikipedia:British Mandate of Palestine
- Wikipedia:Thomas C. Wasson (1948), US Consul General in Wikipedia:Jerusalem
- Wikipedia:Folke Bernadotte (1948), Wikipedia:Middle East peace mediator, assassinated by Lehi[2]
- Wikipedia:Rudolf Kastner (1957), Hungarian Zionist leader, negotiated the Wikipedia:Kasztner train with the Nazis
- Sheikh Wikipedia:Hamad Abu Rabia (1981), Member of the Wikipedia:Knesset
- Wikipedia:Emil Grunzweig (1983), Peace activist, member of Wikipedia:Peace Now movement.
- Wikipedia:Yitzhak Rabin (1995), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Israel and 1994 Wikipedia:Nobel Peace Prize recipient[1]
- Wikipedia:Binyamin Ze'ev Kahane (2000), Son of Wikipedia:Meir David Kahane, Leader of Wikipedia:Kahane Chai, Wikipedia:Zionist
- Wikipedia:Rehavam Zeevi (2001), Wikipedia:Israeli general and politician
Japan[edit]
- Wikipedia:Emperor AnkÅ (456), Wikipedia:Emperor of Japan
- Wikipedia:Emperor Sushun (592), Emperor of Japan
- The Sogas (645), Japanese political family
- Wikipedia:Minamoto no Yoshitomo (1160), head of Wikipedia:Minamoto clan, father of Wikipedia:Minamoto no Yoritomo
- Wikipedia:Minamoto no Sanetomo (1219), the third Wikipedia:shogun of the Wikipedia:Kamakura Shogunate
- Wikipedia:Ashikaga Yoshinori (1441), the sixth shogun of the Wikipedia:Ashikaga Shogunate
- Wikipedia:ÅŒta DÅkan (1486), Wikipedia:samurai, architect and builder of Edo Castle
- Wikipedia:Hosokawa Masamoto (1507), shugo daimyo of Ashikaga Shogunate
- Wikipedia:Matsudaira Kiyoyasu (1535), Wikipedia:daimyo, feudal leader in Japan
- Wikipedia:Matsudaira Hirotada (1549), Wikipedia:daimyo, son of Matsudaira Kiyoyasu
- Wikipedia:ÅŒuchi Yoshitaka (1551), daimyo, feudal leader in Japan
- Wikipedia:Oda Nobuyuki (1557), Japanese samurai, younger brother of Wikipedia:Oda Nobunaga
- Wikipedia:Ashikaga Yoshiteru (1565), Wikipedia:Shogun, feudal leader in Japan
- Wikipedia:Mimura Iechika (1566), daimyo, feudal leader in Japan
- Wikipedia:Yamanaka Shikanosuke (1578), Japanese samurai
- Wikipedia:Oda Nobunaga (1582), samurai warlord
- Shakushain (1669), Ainu chieftain
- Wikipedia:Kira Yoshinaka,(1703), master of ceremonies
- Wikipedia:Shimazu Nariaki (1858), Japanese daimyo in Wikipedia:Satsuma Province, now Wikipedia:Kagoshima prefecture
- Wikipedia:Ii Naosuke (1860), Japanese politician
- Wikipedia:Tokugawa Nariaki (1860), Japanese daimyo, a relative of Wikipedia:Tokugawa shoguns
- Wikipedia:Charles Lennox Richardson (1862), English diplomat, by Wikipedia:Shimazu Hisamitsu's samurai in Wikipedia:Namamugi. Called the Wikipedia:Namamugi Incident
- Wikipedia:Serizawa Kamo (1863), a chief of Wikipedia:Shinsen-gumi
- Wikipedia:Sakuma Shozan (1864), Japanese politician
- Wikipedia:Sakamoto Ryoma (1867), Japanese author
- Wikipedia:ÅŒmura MasujirÅ (1869), military leader and theorist
- Wikipedia:Yokoi ShÅnan (1869), scholar and politician
- Wikipedia:Okubo Toshimichi (1878), Home Minister of Japan, briefly most powerful man in Japan
- Wikipedia:Mori Arinori (1889), First Education Minister
- Prince Wikipedia:Ito Hirobumi (1909 October 26), First Prime Minister of Japan[13]
- Wikipedia:Hara Takashi (1921), Prime Minister of Japan
- Wikipedia:Yasuda ZenjirÅ (1921), entrepreneur who founded Wikipedia:Yasuda zaibatsu, great-grand father of Wikipedia:Yoko Ono
- Wikipedia:Hamaguchi Osachi (1931), Prime Minister of Japan
- Wikipedia:Dan Takuma (1932), Wikipedia:zaibatsu leader
- Wikipedia:Inukai Tsuyoshi (1932), Prime Minister of Japan
- Wikipedia:Yoshinori Shirakawa (1932), general of the Wikipedia:Imperial Japanese Army
- Wikipedia:Tetsuzan Nagata (1935), general of the Imperial Japanese Army
- Wikipedia:SaitÅ Makoto (1936), Wikipedia:admiral of the Wikipedia:Imperial Japanese Navy
- Wikipedia:Takahashi Korekiyo (1936), Prime Minister of Japan
- Wikipedia:Inejiro Asanuma (1960), Wikipedia:Socialist Party of Japan chairman
- Wikipedia:Kazuo Nagano (1985), Japanese chairman
- Wikipedia:Hitoshi Igarashi (1991), translated Wikipedia:The Satanic Verses into Japanese
- Wikipedia:Hideo Murai (1995), one of the leading members of Wikipedia:Aum Shinrikyo
- Wikipedia:Koki Ishii (2002), Japanese politician
- Wikipedia:Iccho Itoh (2007), Mayor of Nagasaki
Jordan[edit]
- Abdullah I (1951 July 20), Wikipedia:King of Jordan, when entering the Wikipedia:Al Aqsa Mosque[1]
- Wikipedia:Hazza al-Majali (1960 August 29), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Jordan, killed with 10 others by time bomb in office[2]
- Wikipedia:Laurence Foley (2002), USAID official, by Wikipedia:Al-Qaeda operatives
Korea[edit]
- Wikipedia:King Bunseo of Baekje (304), King of Baekje during the Wikipedia:Three Kingdoms of Korea
- Queen Min of Joseon (1895), the last empress of Korea
- Wikipedia:Lyuh Woon-Hyung (1947), former head of Wikipedia:People's Republic of Korea
- Wikipedia:Yuk Yeong-Su (1974 August 15), Wife of President Park Chung Hee and Wikipedia:First Lady of South Korea[12]
- Wikipedia:Park Chung-Hee (1979 October 25), Wikipedia:President of South Korea[1]
Kuwait[edit]
- Wikipedia:Hardan al-Tikriti (1971) Former Wikipedia:Iraqi defense minister and vice president
Laos[edit]
- Quinim Pholsena, foreign minister of Laos (1963 April 1)[2]
Lebanon[edit]
- Wikipedia:Raymond II of Tripoli (1152), count of Tripoli
- Philip of Montfort (1270), Wikipedia:Lord of Tyre
- Wikipedia:Sami al-Hinnawi (1950), Syrian head of state
- Wikipedia:Francis E. Meloy, Jr. and Wikipedia:Robert O. Waring, US Ambassador and US Economic Councelor to Lebanon and their driver Zuhair Mohammed Moghrabi (1976 June 16)[6]
- Wikipedia:Kamal Jumblatt (1977), Lebanese Druze leader
- Wikipedia:Tony Frangieh (1978), Lebanese Christian leader
- Wikipedia:Bachir Gemayel (1982), president-elect of Lebanon, killed by bomb[1]
- Wikipedia:Rashid Karami (1987 June 1), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Lebanon, killed by bomb aboard helicopter[1]
- Wikipedia:René Moawad (1989), President of Lebanon
- Wikipedia:Dany Chamoun (1990), son of late president Wikipedia:Camille Chamoun
- Wikipedia:Elie Hobeika (2002), Lebanese militia leader
- Wikipedia:Rafik Hariri (2005), former Prime Minister of Wikipedia:Lebanon
- Wikipedia:Bassel Fleihan (2005), Lebanese legislator and Minister of Economy and Commerce
- Wikipedia:Samir Kassir (2005), Columnist at "An Nahar" daily Lebanese newspaper, long a fiery critic of Syria
- Wikipedia:George Hawi (2005), former chief of Lebanese Communist Party
- Wikipedia:Gibran Tueni (2005), Editor in Chief of "An Nahar" daily Lebanese newspaper
- Pierre Gemayel (2006), Minister of Industry of Lebanon
- Wikipedia:Walid Eido (2007), member of the National Assembly
- Wikipedia:Antoine Ghanim (2007), member of the National Assembly
- Wikipedia:François al-Hajj (2007) Lebanese Military General
- Wikipedia:Wissam Eid (2008) National Security, Information Sector
Malaysia[edit]
- Wikipedia:James Wheeler Woodford Birch (1875), a British Wikipedia:Resident Minister in the State of Perak
- Sir Wikipedia:Henry Gurney (1951), was British High Commissioner in Malaya (1950–1951), killed by Wikipedia:Malayan Communist Party guerillas
- Sir Duncan Stewart (1949), was Second Governor of Wikipedia:Sarawak, a British Crown Colony (1946–1963), killed by the Rukun 13 members, Wikipedia:Rosli Dhobie, Awang Ramli Mohd Deli, and Bujang Suntong
Mongolia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Sanjaasürengiin Zorig (1998), politician and democratic activist, stabbed to death in his apartment
Myanmar (Burma)[edit]
- Wikipedia:Alaungsithu (1112–1167) King of Wikipedia:Pagan Kingdom assassinated by his son Wikipedia:Narathu
- Wikipedia:Tabinshwehti (1550) King of Wikipedia:Taungoo Dynasty assassinated by Mon revival
- Wikipedia:Anaukpetlun (1628) King of Nyaungyan Dynasty
- Wikipedia:Crown Prince Ka Naung (Burmese: ကနောင္‌မင္‌းသား; 1829–1866) was a son of King Tharrawaddy and younger brother of Wikipedia:King Mindon
- Wikipedia:Aung San (1947), Burmese nationalist leader, founder of Wikipedia:Thirty Comrades
- Wikipedia:U Ba Win (1947)
- Wikipedia:Kenji Nagai (2007), Japanese Photojournalist
Nepal[edit]
- Birendra (2001 June 1), King of Wikipedia:Nepal (along with Queen Aiswary and 9 other members of the royal family), killed by crown prince[1]
Pakistan[edit]
- Wikipedia:Liaquat Ali Khan (1951 October 16), first Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Pakistan[1]
- Wikipedia:Hayat Sherpao (1975), Former Wikipedia:Governor of the North-West Frontier Province was killed by Afghan extremist.
- Wikipedia:Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq (1988 August 17), 10-year Wikipedia:President of Pakistan and 12-year Chief of Army Staff in a mysterious aircraft accident which seemed to be a bomb blast (traced to a crate of mangoes placed into his aircraft).
- Wikipedia:Abdullah Yusuf Azzam (1989), militant Islamist, near Wikipedia:Peshawar
- Wikipedia:Fazle Haq (1991), former governor of the Northwest Frontier province, Pakistan, from 1978 to 1985
- Ghulam Haider Wyne (Sep 1993) Former Chief Minister of Punjab
- Wikipedia:Iqbal Masih (1995), 13-year-old anti-child labor activist, in Rakh Baoli
- Wikipedia:Hakim Said (1998), Founder of Wikipedia:Hamdard Foundation and Wikipedia:Hamdard University, Karachi. Former Governor of Wikipedia:Sindh
- Wikipedia:Siddiq Khan Kanju (2001), former foreign minister of Pakistan from 1991 to 1993
- Wikipedia:Benazir Bhutto (2007 December 27), former Prime Minister of Pakistan (first and only lady Prime minister of Pakistan), by unknown assassins
- Wikipedia:Baitullah Mehsud (2009) Leader of Wikipedia:Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan
- Wikipedia:Salman Taseer (2011 January 4), Governor of Punjab
- Wikipedia:Shahbaz Bhatti (2011 March 2), Minorities Minister
Palestinians[edit]
- Wikipedia:Yahya Ayyash (1996), Wikipedia:Hamas' explosives expert
- Wikipedia:Abu Ali Mustafa (2001), leader of Wikipedia:PFLP
- Wikipedia:Salah Shahade (2002), leader of Hamas' military wing
- Wikipedia:Ibrahim al-Makadmeh (2003), co-founder of Hamas
- Wikipedia:Mekled Hameid (2003), Islamic Jihad Movement commander
- Wikipedia:Sheikh Ahmed Yassin (2004), leader and founder of Hamas
- Wikipedia:Abdel Aziz al-Rantissi (2004), leader of Hamas
- Wikipedia:Izz El-Deen Sheikh Khalil (2004), Hamas operative
- Wikipedia:Adnan al-Ghoul (2004), Hamas' explosives expert
- Wikipedia:Nizar Rayan (2009), Senior Hamas leader
- Wikipedia:Said Seyam (2009), Senior Hamas leader
- Wikipedia:Abu Zakaria al-Jamal (2009), Senior Hamas military wing commander
Philippines[edit]
- Fernando Manuel de Bustamante (1719), Spanish Wikipedia:Governor-General of the Philippines
- Wikipedia:Diego Silang (1763), early rebel leader
- Wikipedia:Antonio Luna (1899), a leader of the Filipino army during Wikipedia:Philippine-American War
- Wikipedia:Julio Nalundasan (1935), Ilocos Congressman, young Wikipedia:Ferdinand Marcos tried but acquitted for the slaying
- Wikipedia:Aurora Quezon (1949), former Wikipedia:First Lady of the Philippines
- Wikipedia:Ponciano Bernardo (1949), mayor of then Philippine capital Wikipedia:Quezon City
- Wikipedia:Joe Lingad (1980), former Wikipedia:Pampanga governor
- Wikipedia:Benigno Aquino, Jr. (1983 August 21), senator and politician, leader of the opposition against Wikipedia:Ferdinand Marcos[1]
- Wikipedia:Cesar Climaco (1984), Mayor of Wikipedia:Zamboanga City and prominent opposition leader
- Wikipedia:Evelio Javier (1986), Wikipedia:Antique governor and ally of then presidential candidate Wikipedia:Corazon Aquino
- Wikipedia:Emma Henry (1986), Wikipedia:police officer and film actress
- Lean Alejandro (1987), prominent student activist leader
- Wikipedia:Roy Padilla, Sr. (1988), Wikipedia:Camarines Norte Governor, Father of Wikipedia:Robin Padilla
- Wikipedia:James N. Rowe (1989), US Military advisor
- Filemon 'Ka Popoy' Lagman (2001), founder of the Bukluran ng Manggagawang Pilipino (BMP)
- Wikipedia:Alberto Ramento (2006), Wikipedia:bishop of the Wikipedia:Philippine Independent Church
- Wikipedia:Wahab Akbar (2007), Congress Representative of Wikipedia:Basilan
Qatar[edit]
- Wikipedia:Zelimkhan Yandarbiyev (2004), former President of separatist Chechnya
Saudi Arabia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Umar ibn al-Khattab (644), second Wikipedia:caliph
- Wikipedia:Uthman Ibn Affan (665), third Wikipedia:caliph
- Wikipedia:Faisal of Saudi Arabia (1975 March 25), King of Saudi Arabia, shot by nephew at palace[12]
Sri Lanka[edit]
- Wikipedia:Solomon Bandaranaike (1959 September 25), Sri Lankan prime minister, by Buddhist monk Talduwe Somarama, who later converts to Wikipedia:Christianity[1]
- Wikipedia:Alfred Duraiyapah (1975), former Mayor, Wikipedia:Jaffna, by Wikipedia:LTTE
- Wikipedia:Vijaya Kumaratunga (1989), movie actor turned SLFP-SLMP politician, by JVP.
- Wikipedia:Rohana Wijeweera (1989), founder of JVP, by Sri Lankan Armed Forces
- Wikipedia:Appapillai Amrithalingam) (1989), founder of separatist party Wikipedia:TULF, by LTTE
- Wikipedia:Ranjan Wijeratne (1991), Foreign minister & Wikipedia:Minister of State for Defence, MP, by LTTE
- Wikipedia:Lalith Athulathmudali (1993), former cabinet minister, MP, purportedly by LTTE
- Wikipedia:Ranasinghe Premadasa (1993), Wikipedia:President of Sri Lanka, purportedly by LTTE (but possibly revenge for his own orchestrating murder of political rival Lalith Athulathmudali, to whom he feared losing election)
- Wikipedia:Gamini Dissanayake (1994), Wikipedia:Presidential candidate, UNP, member of Wikipedia:Parliament Wikipedia:Sri Lanka, by LTTE
- Wikipedia:Sarojini Yogeswaran (1998), Wikipedia:Jaffna Mayor, by LTTE
- Ponnudurai Sivapalan (1998), Wikipedia:Jaffna Mayor, by LTTE
- Wikipedia:Neelan Thiruchelvam (1999), Wikipedia:Member of Parliament (MP) and Wikipedia:TULF leader
- Wikipedia:Lakshman Algama (1999), UNP politician, by LTTE
- Wikipedia:C.V.Gunaratne (2000), cabinet minister, by LTTE
- Wikipedia:Joseph Pararajasingham (2005), Tamil MP in Batticalo, by GoSL supported para-military Karuna Group
- Wikipedia:Lakshman Kadirgamar (2005), foreign minister, by LTTE
- Wikipedia:Parami Kulatunga (2006), army general, by LTTE
- Wikipedia:Nadarajah Raviraj (2006), MP and Wikipedia:Tamil National Alliance politician, by GoSL paramilitary Group
- Wikipedia:T. Maheswaran (2008), UNP Tamil MP for voicing human rights violations of GoSL, by Sri Lanka IB associate.
- Wikipedia:D. M. Dassanayake (2008), Nation Building Minister and Wikipedia:SLFP MP, by LTTE
- Wikipedia:K. Sivanesan (2008), TNA Tamil MP, by Sri Lankan Army DPU.
- Wikipedia:Jeyaraj Fernandopulle (2008),Minister of Highways and Road Development and SLFP MP, LTTE
- Wikipedia:Lasantha Wickrematunge (2009), Journalist (The Sunday Leader), by unknown
Syria[edit]
- Wikipedia:Antiochus II Theos (246 BC), Seleucid king
- Wikipedia:Seleucus III Ceraunus (223 BC), Seleucid king
- Wikipedia:Seleucus IV Philopator (176 BC), Seleucid king
- Wikipedia:Alexander Balas (146 BC), Seleucid king
- Wikipedia:Antiochus VI Dionysus (138 BC), Seleucid heir to the throne
- Wikipedia:Numerian (285), Roman emperor, by his father-in-law, Wikipedia:Arrius Aper, in Emesa (modern-day Wikipedia:Homs)
- Wikipedia:Zengi (1146), ruler of Wikipedia:Aleppo and Wikipedia:Mosul and founder of the Wikipedia:Zengid Dynasty
- Wikipedia:Abd al-Rahman Shahbandar (1940), Syrian nationalist
- Wikipedia:Muhammad Suleiman (2008), Syrian general and security adviser to president Wikipedia:Bashar al-Assad
- Wikipedia:Imad Mughniyah (2008), senior member of Wikipedia:Hezbollah
Thailand[edit]
- King Worawongsathirat (?),King of the Wikipedia:Ayutthaya Kingdom
- King Ananda Mahidol (Rama VIII) (1946), the eighth monarch of Wikipedia:Thailand under the Wikipedia:House of Chakri.
- Princess Laksamilawan (1961), the royal consort of King Wikipedia:Vajiravudh (or Rama VI) of Wikipedia:Siam
- Princess Vibhavadi Rangsit (1977),a Thai royal well known for her fiction writing and her developmental work in rural Thailand.
Turkey[edit]
- Wikipedia:Mahmud Åževket Pasha (1913), prime minister
- Wikipedia:Mustafa Suphi (1921), Wikipedia:communist leader
- Wikipedia:Abdi İpekçi (1979), liberal journalist
- Wikipedia:Metin Yüksel (1979), Islamic political activist
- Wikipedia:Cavit Orhan Tütengil (1979), Wikipedia:Kemalist academician and writer
- Wikipedia:Kemal Türkler (1980), Wikipedia:Labor union leader, by Wikipedia:Grey Wolves in Istanbul
- Wikipedia:Ümit Kaftancıoğlu (1980), Wikipedia:Kemalist writer and TV producer
- Wikipedia:Nihat Erim (1980), former prime minister
- Wikipedia:Muammer Aksoy (1990), Wikipedia:Kemalist professor of law and columnist
- Wikipedia:Turan Dursun (1990), Wikipedia:Atheist writer
- Wikipedia:Bahriye Üçok (1990), Wikipedia:Kemalist theology academician and women's rights activist
- Wikipedia:Musa Anter (1992), Kurdish activist
- Wikipedia:UÄŸur Mumcu (1993), Kemalist left wing journalist
- Wikipedia:Onat Kutlar (1995), writer, poet, columnist and art critic
- Wikipedia:Özdemir Sabancı (1996), prominent industrialist and member of Sabancı family
- Konca KuriÅŸ (1998), Islamic Wikipedia:feminist author, kidnapped and tortured to death in Wikipedia:Mersin
- Wikipedia:Ahmet Taner Kışlalı (1999), Wikipedia:Kemalist politician, former Minister of Culture, academician and columnist
- Wikipedia:Ãœzeyir Garih (2001), Turkish Jewish businessman and industrialist
- Wikipedia:Necip HablemitoÄŸlu (2002), Wikipedia:Kemalist historian at Wikipedia:Ankara University
- Wikipedia:Mustafa Yücel Özbilgin (2006), Judge at Council of State (see Wikipedia:Ergenekon network)
- Wikipedia:Andrea Santoro (2006)
- Wikipedia:Hrant Dink (2007), Armenian journalist
United Arab Emirates[edit]
- Mahmoud al-Mabhouh (2010), a member of Wikipedia:Hamas
Vietnam[edit]
- Wikipedia:Ngo Dinh Nhu (1963 November 2), politician[1]
- Wikipedia:Ngo Dinh Diem (1963 November 2), first president of Wikipedia:South Vietnam[1]
Yemen[edit]
- Wikipedia:Imam Yahya (1948), King of Wikipedia:Yemen
- Wikipedia:Ibrahim al-Hamadi (1977), president of Wikipedia:North Yemen
- Wikipedia:Ahmad al-Ghashmi (1978), president of North Yemen killed by bomb along with envoy from South Yemen
- Wikipedia:Jarallah Omar (2002), deputy secretary-general of Wikipedia:Yemeni Socialist Party
Assassinations in Australia and Oceania[edit]
Australia[edit]
- Wikipedia:William Paisley February 12, 1894, Mayor of Burwood, NSW, Australia
- Wikipedia:Sarik Ariyak December 17, 1980 Turkish Consul General,
- Wikipedia:Colin Winchester (1989), Assistant Commissioner of the Wikipedia:Australian Federal Police
- John Newman (1994), Wikipedia:New South Wales state Member for Cabramatta
New Caledonia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Jean-Marie Tjibaou (1989), Kanak independence leader
Samoa[edit]
- Wikipedia:Luagalau Levaula Kamu (1999), cabinet minister
Palau[edit]
- Wikipedia:Haruo Remeliik (1985), president
Assassinations in Europe[edit]
Albania[edit]
- Wikipedia:Avni Rustemi (1924), nationalist member of parliament
Austria[edit]
- Wikipedia:Count Karl von Stürgkh (1916), Minister-President of Austria
- Wikipedia:Engelbert Dollfuss (1934), Wikipedia:Chancellor of Austria[15]
- Wikipedia:Abdul Rahman Ghassemlou (1989), dissident Kurdish Iranian political leader, in Wikipedia:Vienna
Belgium[edit]
- Wikipedia:Julien Lahaut (1950), chairman of the Wikipedia:Communist Party of Belgium
- Wikipedia:Maximiliano Gómez (1971), Dominican communist leader
- Wikipedia:Gerald Bull (1990), Canadian developer of the Martlet Wikipedia:cannon, in Wikipedia:Brussels, Wikipedia:Belgium
- Wikipedia:André Cools (1991), Belgian politician
Bosnia and Hercegovina[edit]
- Archduke Franz Ferdinand (1914 June 28), assassinated by Wikipedia:Gavrilo Princip, who also killed the Archduchess Sophie; this assassination played a role in starting Wikipedia:World War I[15]
- Wikipedia:Irfan Ljubijankić (1995), foreign minister of Wikipedia:Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Wikipedia:Jozo Leutar (1997), minister of Internal Affair of Wikipedia:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria[edit]
- Wikipedia:Stefan Stambolov (1895), former Prime Minister of Wikipedia:Bulgaria
- Wikipedia:Dimitar Petkov (1907), Prime Minister of Bulgaria
- Wikipedia:Aleksandar Stamboliyski (1923), Prime Minister of Bulgaria
- Wikipedia:Vasil Iliev (1995), insurance boss, owner of "VIS-2", former wrestler
- Wikipedia:Andrey Lukanov (1996 October 2), former Prime Minister of Bulgaria[1]
- Wikipedia:Ivo Karamanski (1998), insurance tycoon, former rowing champion
- Wikipedia:Iliya Pavlov (2003), president of Multigroup corporation, former wrestler, the wealthiest man in Bulgaria
- Wikipedia:Georgi Iliev (2005), football club owner, brother of the assassinated Vasil Iliev
- Wikipedia:Emil Kyulev (2005), banker, ex-professional swimmer, voted Mr. Economics in Bulgaria for 2002
- Ivan "Doktora" Todorov (2006), businessman alleged of smuggling
- Wikipedia:Borislav Georgiev (2008), CEO of "Atomenergoremont" Nucler plant repair company
Croatia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Julius Nepos (480), Roman emperor. Assassinated near Salona (modern Solin).
Czech Republic[edit]
- Wikipedia:Saint Ludmila (921), Wife of Duke Wikipedia:Bořivoj, Grandmother of Duke Václav I
- Václav I (Saint Wenceslas) (935 or 929), Duke of Wikipedia:Bohemia
- Wikipedia:Václav III (1306), King of Wikipedia:Bohemia
- Wikipedia:Albrecht von Wallenstein (1634), Czech general during the Wikipedia:Thirty Years' War
- Wikipedia:Alois RaÅ¡Ãn (1923), Minister of Finances of Wikipedia:Czechoslovakia
- Wikipedia:Reinhard Heydrich (1942), a General in the Nazi German paramilitary corps and governor of occupied Czech lands
Denmark[edit]
- Wikipedia:Erik V Klipping (1286), King of Wikipedia:Denmark
Finland[edit]
- Wikipedia:Bishop Henry (1156), English bishop in Wikipedia:Finland (according to a legend)
- Wikipedia:Eliel Soisalon-Soininen (1904), attorney General
- Wikipedia:Nikolai Ivanovich Bobrikov (1904), Wikipedia:Governor-General of Finland
- Wikipedia:Alfred Kordelin (1917),entrepreneur
- Wikipedia:Toivo Kuula (1918), composer
- Wikipedia:Heikki Ritavuori (1922), Minister of the Interior of Finland
France[edit]
- Wikipedia:Charles d'Espagne (1354), constable of France
- Wikipedia:Louis of Valois, Duke of Orléans (1407)
- Wikipedia:John the Fearless (1419)
- Wikipedia:Gaspard de Coligny (1572)
- Henri III (1589), King of Wikipedia:France
- Henri IV (1610), King of France, stabbed by Wikipedia:François Ravaillac
- Wikipedia:Jacques de Flesselles (1789), Provost of Paris
- Wikipedia:Jean-Paul Marat (1793), revolutionary, stabbed in his bathtub by Wikipedia:Charlotte Corday
- Wikipedia:Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry (1820, February 13), younger son of the future King Charles X, stabbed by Louis Pierre Louvel
- Wikipedia:Marie François Sadi Carnot (1894 June 24), Wikipedia:President of France, shot by anarchist Wikipedia:Sante Jeronimo Caserio in Lyon[15]
- Wikipedia:Jean Jaurès (1914 July 30), politician, pacifist[16]
- Wikipedia:Gaston Calmette (1914 March 16), editor of Wikipedia:Le Figaro newspaper,[16] by Wikipedia:Henriette Caillaux, wife of Wikipedia:minister of Finance Wikipedia:Joseph Caillaux
- Wikipedia:Paul Doumer (1932 May 6), President of France, shot in Paris[15]
- Wikipedia:Alexander I of Yugoslavia (1934), was king of Yugoslavia. Assassinated in Wikipedia:Marseille, Wikipedia:France.
- Wikipedia:Louis Barthou (1934), Wikipedia:foreign minister of France killed along with King Wikipedia:Alexander I of Yugoslavia at Wikipedia:Marseille
- Wikipedia:Ernst vom Rath (1938), German diplomat in France
- Wikipedia:Constant Chevillon (1944), head of Wikipedia:FUDOFSI, by Wikipedia:Gestapo in Wikipedia:Lyon
- Wikipedia:Philippe Henriot (1944), State secretary for Information and Propaganda of Vichy government, by French resistants in Paris
- Wikipedia:Georges Mandel (1944), former radical-socialist minister and French resistant, by miliciens in Wikipedia:forest of Fontainebleau
- Wikipedia:Eugène Deloncle (1944), milicien and former leader of clandestine far-right organisation Wikipedia:La Cagoule, by Wikipedia:Gestapo
- Wikipedia:Mehdi Ben Barka (1965), Moroccan socialist leader and Third-World Wikipedia:Tricontinental leader, disappeared in Paris
- Wikipedia:Outel Bono (1973), Wikipedia:Chadian medical doctor and anti-Tombalbaye activist
- Wikipedia:Jean de Broglie (1976), former minister and one of the French negotiators of the Wikipedia:Évian Accords
- Wikipedia:Henri Curiel (1978), Wikipedia:anticolonialist Wikipedia:activist
- Wikipedia:José Miguel Beñaran Ordeñana "Wikipedia:Argala" (1978), Basque leader
- Wikipedia:Pierre Goldman (1979), left-wing activist
- Wikipedia:Robert Boulin (1979), minister of Labor and many times minister since 1961. Officially suicide, but a lot of anomalies revealed since.
- Wikipedia:Joseph Fontanet (1980), former minister
- Wikipedia:Salah al-Din Bitar (1980), Syrian Baath politician
- Wikipedia:Yehia El-Mashad (1980), Wikipedia:Egyptian atomic scientist.
- Wikipedia:Jean-Pierre Maïone-Libaude (1982), right-wing activist and criminal
- Wikipedia:Georges Besse (1986), Wikipedia:Renault executive, by far-left activists of Wikipedia:Action directe
- Wikipedia:Dulcie September (1988), Wikipedia:African National Congress representative, in Paris
- Wikipedia:Joseph Doucé (1990), activist for sexual minorities
- Wikipedia:Shapour Bakhtiar (1991), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Iran briefly in 1979, stabbed to death at his home in France
- Wikipedia:Abdelbaki Sahraoui (1995), co-founder of the Algerian Wikipedia:Islamic Salvation Front, in Paris
- Wikipedia:Claude Erignac (1998), Wikipedia:prefect of Wikipedia:Corsica
Germany[edit]
- Wikipedia:Alexander Severus (235), Wikipedia:Roman emperor, near Wikipedia:Moguntiacum (present-day Wikipedia:Mainz) by his troops
- Wikipedia:Postumus (268), Gallic emperor, in Wikipedia:Mainz
- Wikipedia:Laelianus (268), Gallic emperor, in Wikipedia:Mainz
- Wikipedia:Philipp von Hohenstaufen (1208), Emperor, in Wikipedia:Bamberg
- Engelbert I. von Köln (1225), Wikipedia:Archbishop of Cologne
- Wikipedia:Konrad von Marburg (1233), inquisitor
- Wikipedia:Rosa Luxemburg (1919), socialist writer, in Wikipedia:Berlin
- Wikipedia:Karl Liebknecht (1919), socialist lawyer and politician, in Wikipedia:Berlin
- Wikipedia:Kurt Eisner (1919), Prime Minister of Bavaria
- Wikipedia:Talat Pasha (1921), former Ottoman Minister of Interior Affairs, in Wikipedia:Berlin by Wikipedia:Soghomon Tehlirian
- Wikipedia:Matthias Erzberger (1921), politician
- Wikipedia:Walther Rathenau (1922 June 24), German foreign minister[16]
- Wikipedia:Ernst Röhm (1934), leader of the Sturm Abteilung (SA)
- Wikipedia:Kurt von Schleicher (1934), former German chancellor, murdered by the SS
- Wikipedia:Stepan Bandera (1959) - Ukrainian nationalist leader assassinated by Wikipedia:Bohdan Stashynsky in Wikipedia:Munich
- Wikipedia:Belkacem Krim (1970), Wikipedia:Algerian politician
- Wikipedia:Siegfried Buback (1977), German Wikipedia:attorney general
- Wikipedia:Jürgen Ponto (1977), CEO Wikipedia:Dresdner Bank
- Wikipedia:Hanns-Martin Schleyer (1977), president of the German employers' organization
- Wikipedia:Alfred Herrhausen (1989), Wikipedia:Deutsche Bank CEO
- Wikipedia:Detlev Karsten Rohwedder (1991), director of Wikipedia:Treuhandanstalt for former Wikipedia:East Germany
- Wikipedia:Sadeq Sharafkandi, Fattah Abdoli, Homayoun Ardalan, Nouri Dehkordi (1992), dissident Kurdish Iranian political leaders, in Wikipedia:Berlin (Wikipedia:Mykonos restaurant assassinations)
Greece[edit]
- Hipparchus (514 BC), brother of the tyrant of Wikipedia:Athens
- Wikipedia:Ephialtes (461 BC), leader of the radical democracy movement in Athens
- Wikipedia:Alcibiades (404 BC), Athenian general and politician
- Wikipedia:Alexander of Pherae (358 BC), despot of Wikipedia:Pherae
- Wikipedia:Philip II of Macedon (336 BC), king of Wikipedia:Macedon, by Wikipedia:Pausanias of Orestis in Wikipedia:Pella
- Wikipedia:Seleucus I Nicator (281 BC), founder of the Wikipedia:Seleucid dynasty, near Lysimachia
- Wikipedia:Abantidas (251 BC), tyrant of Wikipedia:Sicyon
- Wikipedia:Archimedes (212 BC), Greek mathematician, was killed in syracusa, magna Greece
- Wikipedia:Ioannis Capodistrias (1831), first Wikipedia:President of Greece
- Wikipedia:Theodoros Deligiannis (1905 June 13), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Greece
- Wikipedia:Marinos Antypas (1907 March 8), Greek politician
- Wikipedia:George I of Greece (1913 March 18), King of Greece[1]
- Wikipedia:Grigoris Lambrakis (1963), leader of anti-fascist movement in Greece.
- Wikipedia:Richard Welch (1975), CIA Station Chief
- Wikipedia:Hagop Hagopian (1988), Armenian leader of Wikipedia:ASALA
- Wikipedia:William Nordeen (1988), Tsantes successor as U.S. military attaché in Athens
- Wikipedia:Pavlos Bakoyannis (1989), New Democracy politician
- Stephen Saunders (2000), Brigadier and British military attaché in Athens
Hungary[edit]
- Count Wikipedia:István Tisza (1918 October 31), Premier of Wikipedia:Hungary[16]
Iceland[edit]
- Wikipedia:Snorri Sturluson (1241 September 23), historian and politician, by Gissur
Ireland[edit]
- Wikipedia:Brian Boruma (1014), Irish king
- Wikipedia:Lord Frederick Cavendish (1882), Chief Secretary for Ireland
- Thomas Henry Burke (1882), Permanent Under Secretary for Ireland
- Wikipedia:Tomás Mac Curtain (1920), Wikipedia:Lord Mayor of Cork
- Michael Collins (1922), President of the Provisional Government and Wikipedia:Irish Republican Army (IRA) guerrilla leader during the Wikipedia:Irish War of Independence[12]
- Wikipedia:Kevin O'Higgins (1927), Irish politician, Minister of Home Affairs/Minister of Justice of the Wikipedia:Irish Free State[16]
- Wikipedia:Henry Boyle Townshend Somerville (1936), assassinated for providing assistance to Wikipedia:Royal Navy recruits
- Wikipedia:Christopher Ewart-Biggs (1976), British ambassador to Ireland
- Wikipedia:Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma (1979), Wikipedia:Royal Navy Admiral of the Fleet, last Wikipedia:Viceroy of India[1]
- Wikipedia:Dominic McGlinchey (1994), Wikipedia:Irish National Liberation Army (INLA) leader
- Wikipedia:Veronica Guerin (1996), Irish Wikipedia:journalist
Italy (and former Roman Empire)[edit]
- Wikipedia:Titus Tatius (748 BC), Wikipedia:Sabine king, in Wikipedia:Rome
- Wikipedia:Lucius Tarquinius Priscus (579 BC), Etruscan king of Rome, in Rome by the sons of Wikipedia:Ancus Marcius
- Wikipedia:Servius Tullius (534 BC), Etruscan king of Rome, in Rome by Tarquin II
- Wikipedia:Tiberius Gracchus (133 BC), Roman tribune, in Rome by Roman senators
- Wikipedia:Julius Caesar (44 BC), Roman general and dictator, in Rome by members of the Wikipedia:Roman Senate
- Wikipedia:Cicero (43 BC), Roman orator, outside of Rome under orders from Wikipedia:Mark Antony
- Wikipedia:Caligula (41), Wikipedia:Roman Emperor, in Rome by Wikipedia:Cassius Chaerea through a conspiracy with the Wikipedia:Praetorian guard and the Senate
- Wikipedia:Claudius (54), Roman Emperor, poisoned in Rome by his wife, Agrippina
- Wikipedia:Vitellius (69), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Flavian army
- Wikipedia:Galba (69), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard under orders from Wikipedia:Otho
- Wikipedia:Domitian (96), Roman Emperor, in Rome by Stephanus, steward to Wikipedia:Julia Flavia
- Wikipedia:Commodus (192), Roman Emperor, killed in Rome by Narcissus the wrestler
- Wikipedia:Pertinax (193), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard
- Wikipedia:Didius Julianus (193), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard
- Wikipedia:Publius Septimius Geta (212), Roman Emperor, in Rome by Wikipedia:centurions under orders of Wikipedia:Caracalla
- Wikipedia:Caracalla (217), Wikipedia:Roman Emperor, between Edessa and Carrhae (modern-day Wikipedia:Sanli Urfa and Wikipedia:Harran) by Martialis, possibly under orders of Wikipedia:Macrinus
- Wikipedia:Elagabalus (222), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard under orders of Wikipedia:Julia Maesa and Wikipedia:Julia Mamaea
- Wikipedia:Maximinus Thrax (238), Roman Emperor, outside Wikipedia:Aquileia by his troops
- Pupienus (238), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard
- Balbinus (238), Roman Emperor, in Rome by the Praetorian Guard
- Wikipedia:Volusianus (253), Roman Emperor, near Interamna by his troops
- Wikipedia:Trebonianus Gallus (253), Roman Emperor, near Interamna by his troops
- Wikipedia:Aurelian (275), Roman Emperor, near Caenophrurium (modern-day Corlu)
- Wikipedia:Florianus (276), Roman Emperor, near Tarsus
- Wikipedia:Gian Maria Visconti (1412), Duke of Milan[17]
- Giuliano de' Medici (1478), co-ruler of Florence
- Giovanni Borgia (1497), Wikipedia:Duke of Gandia, son of Wikipedia:Pope Alexander VI
- Wikipedia:Pellegrino Rossi (1848), Wikipedia:Papal States Minister of Justice
- Wikipedia:Umberto I of Italy (1900 July 29), King of Italy[12]
- Wikipedia:Said Halim Pasha (1921), former Ottoman Prime Minister
- Wikipedia:Giacomo Matteotti (1924 June 10), Italian socialist politician[16]
- Wikipedia:Luigj Gurakuqi (1925), Albanian independence leader, in Wikipedia:Bari
- Wikipedia:Benito Mussolini (1945 April 28), fascist, former Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Italy[13]
- Wikipedia:Enrico Mattei (1962), Italian public head officer, head of Wikipedia:Eni oil company, supported Algerian independence
- Wikipedia:Pier Paolo Pasolini (1975), Italian writer, poet and film director
- Wikipedia:Aldo Moro (1978), former Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Italy
- Wikipedia:Giuseppe Impastato (1978), Anti-mafia activist
- Wikipedia:Cesare Terranova (1979), magistrate
- Wikipedia:Carlo Alberto Dalla Chiesa (1982), General of the Carabinieri Corps, investigating on the mafia
- Wikipedia:Rocco Chinnici (1983), magistrate
- Wikipedia:Giovanni Falcone (1992), anti-Wikipedia:mafia judge
- Wikipedia:Paolo Borsellino (1992), anti-mafia judge
- Wikipedia:Salvo Lima (1992), Wikipedia:politician
- Wikipedia:Marco Biagi (2002), Italian Labor Ministry advisor
Montenegro[edit]
- Wikipedia:Danilo II of Montenegro,(1860),killed in Wikipedia:Kotor,then Wikipedia:Austria-Hungary by a member of Bjelopavlici tribe
- Wikipedia:Sekula Drljević (1945), Montenegrin nationalist
Netherlands[edit]
- Wikipedia:Saint Boniface (754), Christian missionary
- Wikipedia:Conrad, Bishop of Utrecht (1099)
- Count Floris V (1296)
- Duke John of Straubing-Holland (1425)
- Wikipedia:William I of Orange (1584), leader of the Dutch war of independence from Spanish rule (Wikipedia:Eighty Years' War)
- Wikipedia:Isaac Dorislaus (1649), diplomat
- Wikipedia:Johan de Witt (1672), politician, and his brother
- Wikipedia:Cornelis de Witt (1672)
- Wikipedia:Gerrit Jan Heijn (1987), top manager of Ahold
- Wikipedia:Pim Fortuyn (2002), publicist and politician, leader of his political party
- Theo van Gogh (2004), film director, writer and critic
Norway[edit]
- Wikipedia:Harald IV of Norway (1136), King assassinated by a pretender to the throne.
- Wikipedia:Ahmed Bouchiki (1973), civilian, mistakenly believed to be Wikipedia:Ali Hassan Salameh, assassinated in Wikipedia:Lillehammer by Israeli Wikipedia:Mossad agents.
Ottoman Empire[edit]
- Wikipedia:Mehmed Sokollu (1579), Grand Wikipedia:Vizier of Wikipedia:Suleyman the Magnificent
- Wikipedia:Osman II (1622), Wikipedia:Sultan of the Wikipedia:Ottoman Empire
- Wikipedia:Mahmud Sevket Pasha (1913 January 23), Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire[16]
- Wikipedia:Celal Pasha (1929), former Ottoman Minister for the Navy, in Wikipedia:Istanbul, due to his role in the Wikipedia:Armenian Genocide.
Poland[edit]
- Wikipedia:Stanisław Szczepanowski (1079), Wikipedia:Bishop of Kraków (now a Wikipedia:saint)
- Wikipedia:Gabriel Narutowicz (December 16, 1922), Wikipedia:President of Poland[16]
- Wikipedia:Bronisław Pieracki (June 15, 1934), Minister of Interior of Poland
- Wikipedia:Franz Kutschera (1944), German SS general and chief of police, by Polish resistance
- Wikipedia:Jerzy Popiełuszko (1984), Polish priest, by the communist political police
- Wikipedia:Marek Papała (1998), chief of the police, believed to be by the mafia
Portugal[edit]
- Wikipedia:Viriathus (139 BC), leader of the Lusitanian people that resisted Roman expansion over the regions of Western Iberia
- Wikipedia:Inês de Castro (1355), posthumously declared Queen of Portugal
- Wikipedia:Carlos I of Portugal (1908 February 1), King[16] and
- Luiz Filipe of Portugal (1908 February 1), Crown Prince[16]
- Wikipedia:Sidónio Pais (1918), President
- Wikipedia:Humberto Delgado (1965), General, Presidential Candidate
- Wikipedia:Francisco Sá Carneiro, (1980), Prime Minister
- Wikipedia:Adelino Amaro da Costa, 1980, Minister of Defense
- Wikipedia:Issam Sartawi (1983), member of the Wikipedia:Palestine Liberation Organization, shot in an hotel
Romania[edit]
- Wikipedia:Mihai Viteazul (1601), Ruler of Wikipedia:Wallachia, Wikipedia:Moldavia and Wikipedia:Transylvania
- Wikipedia:Barbu Catargiu (1862), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Romania
- Wikipedia:Ion Duca (1933), Prime Minister of Romania
- Wikipedia:Corneliu Zelea Codreanu (1938), politician
- Wikipedia:Armand Călinescu (1939), Prime Minister of Romania[13]
- Wikipedia:Nicolae Iorga (1940), former Prime Minister of Romania, historian
- Wikipedia:Virgil Madgearu (1940), politician
- Wikipedia:Constantin Tănase (1945), actor
- Wikipedia:Danny Huwe (1989) Belgian journalist
Serbia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Karađorđe Petrović (1817) Leader of the First Serbian Uprising
- Wikipedia:Mihailo Obrenović (1868) Prince of Serbia
- Wikipedia:Aleksandar Obrenović (1903) King of Serbia, along with Wikipedia:Draga Mašin, Queen Consort
- Wikipedia:Zoran ÄinÄ‘ić (2003) Prime Minister of Serbia
Spain[edit]
[[Wikipedia:Image:CanalejasPanteon.jpg|200px|thumb|Tomb of José Canalejas in the Wikipedia:Panteón de Hombres Ilustres, Madrid.]]
- Wikipedia:Juan Prim (1870), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of Spain and Wikipedia:Governor of Puerto Rico
- Wikipedia:Antonio Cánovas del Castillo (1897), Prime Minister of Spain shot by Wikipedia:Michele Angiolillo in Mondragón, Guipúzcoa.
- Wikipedia:José Canalejas (1912), Prime Minister of Spain
- Wikipedia:Eduardo Dato Iradier (1921), Prime Minister of Spain
- José Castillo (1936), Wikipedia:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party lieutenant in the Wikipedia:Assault Guards
- Wikipedia:José Calvo Sotelo (1936), Wikipedia:right-wing politician
- Wikipedia:Federico GarcÃa Lorca (1936), Spanish poet and Wikipedia:dramatist, by fascists
- Wikipedia:Raoul Villain (1936), assassin of Wikipedia:Jean Jaurès
- Wikipedia:Andrés Nin (1937), Spanish Communist revolutionary
- Wikipedia:Mohamed Khider (1967), Algerian politician, in Wikipedia:Madrid
- Wikipedia:Melitón Manzanas (1968), secret police officer
- Wikipedia:Luis Carrero Blanco (1973 December 20), Spanish prime minister[6]
- Wikipedia:Miguel Ãngel Blanco (1997), Basque politician, by Wikipedia:ETA
- Fernando Buesa Blanco (2000), Basque politician and party leader
- Ernest Lluch MartÃn (2000), former Spanish minister
Sweden[edit]
- King Wikipedia:Sverker I of Sweden (1156)
- King Wikipedia:Eric IX of Sweden (1160)
- King Wikipedia:Charles VII of Sweden (1167)
- Wikipedia:Engelbrekt Engelbrektsson (1436), statesman, Regent of Sweden
- King Wikipedia:Eric XIV of Sweden (1577), on order of his half-brother King Wikipedia:John III of Sweden
- King Wikipedia:Gustav III of Sweden (1792)
- Axel von Fersen (1810), statesman, Grand Marshal of Sweden
- Wikipedia:Olof Palme (1986 February 28), Wikipedia:Swedish prime minister[1]
- Wikipedia:Anna Lindh (2003), Swedish foreign affairs minister
Switzerland[edit]
- Wikipedia:Albert I of Habsburg (1308), German King and Duke of Wikipedia:Austria, by his nephew Wikipedia:John Parricida, whom he had deprived of his inheritance, at Wikipedia:Windisch on the Reuss River
- Wikipedia:Jörg Jenatsch (1639), in Wikipedia:Chur
- Elisabeth ("Sisi") (1898), empress of Austria and queen of Hungary, in Wikipedia:Geneva
- Wikipedia:Wilhelm Gustloff (1936), German leader of the Swiss Nazi party
- Wikipedia:Félix-Roland Moumié (1960), successor to Wikipedia:Ruben Um Nyobe at the head of the UPC, assassinated by the Wikipedia:SDECE (French secret services)
- Wikipedia:Kazem Rajavi (1990), Iranian opposition leader, in Geneva
Turkey[edit]
- Wikipedia:Mahmud Åževket Pasha (1913), prime minister
- Wikipedia:Mustafa Suphi (1921), communist leader
- Wikipedia:Abdi Ipekçi (1979), journalist, Editor-in-Chief of Milliyet newspaper, by Wikipedia:Mehmet Ali Ağca in Istanbul
- Wikipedia:Metin Yüksel (1979), Islamic political activist
- Wikipedia:Cavit Orhan Tütengil (1979), Academician and writer
- Wikipedia:Ümit Kaftancıoğlu (1980), Writer and TV producer
- Wikipedia:Kemal Türkler (1980), Wikipedia:Labor union leader, by Wikipedia:Grey Wolves in Istanbul
- Wikipedia:Nihat Erim (1980), former Wikipedia:prime minister of Turkey, by a Wikipedia:Dev Sol operative in Istanbul
- Wikipedia:Muammer Aksoy (1990), University professor in Law, murdered in Ankara
- Wikipedia:Bahriye Üçok (1990), University professor in Islam Studies and women's rights activist, in Istanbul
- Wikipedia:Turan Dursun (1990), Islamic scholar, author, and journalist, murdered in Ankara, unresolved.
- Wikipedia:Musa Anter (1992), dissident Kurdish activist and writer, in Wikipedia:Diyarbakır, unresolved, attributed to Turkish military intelligence (Wikipedia:JITEM)
- Wikipedia:UÄŸur Mumcu (1993), A journalist of Wikipedia:Cumhuriyet newspaper, assassinated in Ankara, murderers unknown yet.
- Wikipedia:Onat Kutlar (1995), writer, poet, founder of Cinemateque Istanbul, columnist for Cumhuriyet newspaper, murdered in Istanbul.
- Wikipedia:Özdemir Sabancı (1996), prominent industrialist and member of Sabancı family
- Konca KuriÅŸ (1998), Islamic Wikipedia:feminist author, kidnapped and tortured to death in Wikipedia:Mersin
- Wikipedia:Ahmet Taner Kışlalı (1999), Politician, former Minister of Culture, Ankara University professor in Wikipedia:Political Science, Cumhuriyet newspaper columnist.
- Wikipedia:Ãœzeyir Garih (2001), Turkish Jewish businessman and industrialist
- Wikipedia:Necip HablemitoÄŸlu (2002), Professor of history at Wikipedia:Ankara University, his assassination unresolved.
- Wikipedia:Mustafa Yücel Özbilgin (2006), High Judge at Council of State, by Wikipedia:Alparslan Arslan in Ankara.
- Wikipedia:Andrea Santoro (2006), Roman Catholic priest, murdered in the Santa Maria Church in Trabzon.
- Wikipedia:Hrant Dink (2007), Turkish Armenian Journalist, publisher of Turkish-Armenian newspaper Wikipedia:Agos, in Istanbul, currently unresolved, but has been continuously threatened by Turkish ultra-nationalists
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland[edit]
- Wikipedia:Carausius (293), usurper of the Wikipedia:Western Roman Empire
- King Edmund I (946), king of Wikipedia:England, stabbed at a banquet
- Wikipedia:Edward the Martyr (978), King of Wikipedia:England
- Wikipedia:Thomas Becket (1170), Wikipedia:Archbishop of Canterbury
- Wikipedia:John II Comyn, Lord of Badenoch (1306), killed by Robert the Bruce
- Sir Wikipedia:Robert Hales - Lord High Treasurer - (1381) - Beheaded at Tower Hill by rebels during the Wikipedia:Peasants' Revolt
- Wikipedia:Simon of Sudbury - Lord Chancellor, Archbishop of Canterbury and Bishop of London - (1381) - Beheaded at Tower Hill by rebels during the Wikipedia:Peasants' Revolt
- Sir Wikipedia:John Cavendish - Chief Justice of the King's Bench, Chancellor of the University of Cambridge - (1381) - Beheaded in Bury St Edmunds by rebels during the Wikipedia:Peasants' Revolt
- King Wikipedia:James I of Scotland (1437), killed at Perth on the night of 20–1 February in a failed coup by his kinsman and former ally Walter Stewart, Earl of Atholl.
- Wikipedia:William Douglas, 8th Earl of Douglas (1452), killed by James II of Scotland
- Wikipedia:Henry VI of England, King of England who was killed in the Wikipedia:Tower of London likely on the orders of Wikipedia:Edward IV of England
- King Wikipedia:James III of Scotland (1488), killed by rebels
- Wikipedia:Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley (1567), husband of Wikipedia:Mary, Queen of Scots
- Wikipedia:James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray (1570), Regent of Wikipedia:Scotland
- Wikipedia:George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham (1628), the assassin was John Felton, an army officer who had been wounded in the earlier military adventure
- James Sharp (1679), Wikipedia:Archbishop of St Andrews, in Wikipedia:Fife, near Wikipedia:St Andrews
- Wikipedia:Spencer Perceval (1812), Wikipedia:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, in Wikipedia:London by Wikipedia:John Bellingham; the only British prime minister to be assassinated
- Sir Henry Hughes Wilson (1922 June 22), British Wikipedia:field marshal, retired Wikipedia:Chief of the Imperial General Staff and Conservative politician[16]
- Wikipedia:Michael O'Dwyer (1940), Former Lieutenant Governor of the Punjab, shot by a Punjabi revolutionary, Wikipedia:Udham Singh.
- Wikipedia:Paddy Wilson (1972), Wikipedia:Social Democratic and Labour Party politician
- Wikipedia:Ross McWhirter (1975), co-author of the Wikipedia:Guinness Book of Records and right wing political activist
- Wikipedia:Kadhi Abdullah al-Hagri (1977), past prime minister of Wikipedia:Yemen Arab Republic, killed in Wikipedia:London
- Wikipedia:Georgi Markov (1978), Wikipedia:Bulgarian dissident
- Wikipedia:Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma (1979), Former Governor-General of Wikipedia:India on his yacht off Wikipedia:Ireland
- Wikipedia:Airey Neave (1979), British Conservative politician
- Sir Norman Stronge (1981), aristocrat and Northern Irish politician
- Wikipedia:Sir James Stronge, 9th Baronet (1981), aristocrat and Northern Irish politician
- Rev. Robert Bradford (1981), Unionist MP in Wikipedia:Northern Ireland
- Wikipedia:Shlomo Argov (died in 2003 as a result of a 1982 assassination), Wikipedia:Israeli Ambassador to the Wikipedia:Court of St. James's
- Wikipedia:Edgar Graham (1983), Ulster Unionist politician.
- Wikipedia:George Seawright (1987), Northern Ireland politician
- Wikipedia:Bernt Carlsson (1988), Wikipedia:UN Commissioner for Namibia, murdered at Lockerbie
- Patrick Finucane (1989), solicitor
- Wikipedia:Ian Gow (1990), British Conservative politician
- Billy Wright (1997), Wikipedia:Loyalist Volunteer Force leader.
- Wikipedia:Rosemary Nelson (1999), Wikipedia:Irish Catholic solicitor and human rights advocate
- Wikipedia:Jill Dando (1999), British television presenter
- Wikipedia:Alexander Litvinenko (2006) Wikipedia:Russian critic of Wikipedia:Vladimir Putin
- Dr Imran Farooq (2010 Sept 16), founding member of the All Pakistan Muhajir Student Organization (APMSO), in Wikipedia:Edgware, London, by unknown assassins
Yugoslavia[edit]
- Wikipedia:Gallienus (268), Roman emperor, near Naissus
- Probus (282), Roman emperor. Assassinated at Wikipedia:Sirmium
- Wikipedia:Carinus (285), Roman emperor. Assassinated at Margus
- Wikipedia:Željko Ražnatović ("Arkan") (2000), Serb paramilitary leader
- Wikipedia:Pavle Bulatović (2000), Wikipedia:defense minister of Yugoslavia
- Wikipedia:Ivan Stambolić (2000), Serbian politician
Ukraine[edit]
- Wikipedia:Mykola Leontovych (1918) - Ukrainian composer
- Wikipedia:Symon Petlura (1926), Ukrainian political leader assassinated by Wikipedia:Sholom Schwartzbard
- Wikipedia:Yevhen Konovaletz (1938) Ukrainian nationalist leader assassinated by Wikipedia:Pavel Sudoplatov
- Wikipedia:Lev Rebet (1957) - Ukrainian nationalist leader assassinated by Wikipedia:Bohdan Stashynsky
- Wikipedia:Volodymyr Ivasiuk (1979) - Ukrainian composer
- Wikipedia:Vadym Hetman (1998) - Politician, banker
- Wikipedia:Georgiy Gongadze (2000) - Ukrainian journalist
- Wikipedia:Stepan Senchuk (2005) - Ukrainian politician
Assassinations in Russia and the Soviet Union[edit]
- Wikipedia:Peter III of Russia (1762), Wikipedia:Emperor of Russia
- Wikipedia:Paul of Russia (1801), Wikipedia:Emperor of Russia
- Wikipedia:Mikhail Andreyevich Miloradovich (1825), military Governor of Wikipedia:Saint Petersburg
- Wikipedia:Nikolay Vladimirovich Mezentsev (1878), Executive Director of the Wikipedia:Third Section
- Wikipedia:Alexander II of Russia (1881 March 13), Tsar of All the Russias[15]
- Wikipedia:Nikolay Alekseyev (1893), Mayor of Moscow (WP)
- Wikipedia:Dmitry Sipyagin (1902 April 8), Russian Interior Minister[16]
- Wikipedia:Vyacheslav Pleve (1904), Russian Interior Minister
- Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich Romanov (1905), former Wikipedia:Governor-General of Wikipedia:Moscow
- Peter Stolypin (1911 September 14), Wikipedia:Russian Prime Minister, killed in theater in Kiev[16]
- Wikipedia:Grigori Rasputin (1916 December 30), controversial friar and mystic[12]
- Tsar Nicholas II and his family: Tsarina Alexandra, Tsarevich Alexei, and the Grand Duchesses Olga, Tatiana, Maria and Anastasia (1918 July 16)[12]
- Wikipedia:Elizabeth (Ella) of Hesse, Grand Duchess of Russia, sister of Alexandra Feodorovna, wife of tsar Wikipedia:Nicholas II. (18 July 1918)
- Wikipedia:V. Volodarsky (1918), revolutionary
- Wikipedia:Wilhelm von Mirbach (1918), German Ambassador in Wikipedia:Moscow
- Wikipedia:Sergei Kirov (1934 December 1), Wikipedia:Bolshevik party leader in Leningrad[16]
- Wikipedia:Solomon Mikhoels (1948), Chairman of the Wikipedia:Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee[18]
- Wikipedia:Igor Talkov (1991), singer-songwriter, anti-Soviet activist
- Wikipedia:Vladislav Listyev (1995), a Russian journalist and head of the ORT TV Channel
- Wikipedia:Dzhokhar Dudayev (1996), first Chechen separatist President and anti-Wikipedia:Russian guerrilla leader
- Wikipedia:Valeriy Hubulov (1998), Wikipedia:South Ossetian politician, former prime minister
- Wikipedia:Galina Starovoitova (1998), influential politician, then member of Wikipedia:Russian parliament (Wikipedia:Duma)
- Wikipedia:Otakhon Latifi (1998), Tajik journalist and opposition figure
- Wikipedia:Sergei Yushenkov (2003), Russian politician, in Wikipedia:Moscow[19]
- Wikipedia:Yuri Shchekochikhin (2003), Russian journalist, in Wikipedia:Moscow[20]
- Wikipedia:Paul Klebnikov (2004), editor of the Russian edition of Wikipedia:Forbes magazine
- Wikipedia:Akhmad Kadyrov (2004), Kremlin-backed President of the Wikipedia:Chechen Republic
- Wikipedia:Aslan Maskhadov (2005), President of separatist Chechnya
- Wikipedia:Anatoly Trofimov (2005), former FSB deputy director
- Wikipedia:Magomed Omarov (2005), deputy Interior Minister of Wikipedia:Dagestan
- Wikipedia:Bayaman Erkinbayev (2005), Kyrgyz MP
- Wikipedia:Altynbek Sarsenbayev (2006), Kazakh politician
- Wikipedia:Abdul-Khalim Sadulayev (2006), President of separatist Chechnya
- Wikipedia:Anna Politkovskaya (2006), Russian journalist and human rights campaigner.
- Wikipedia:Vitaly Karayev (2008), mayor of Wikipedia:Vladikavkaz, Wikipedia:North Ossetia–Alania
- Wikipedia:Kazbek Pagiyev (2008), former mayor of Wikipedia:Vladikavkaz, Wikipedia:North Ossetia–Alania
- Wikipedia:Nina Varlamova (2008), mayor of Wikipedia:Kandalaksha, Wikipedia:Murmansk Oblast
- Wikipedia:Stanislav Markelov (2009), human rights lawyer
- Wikipedia:Adilgerei Magomedtagirov (2009), interior minister of Dagestan
- Wikipedia:Aza Gazgireyeva (2009), deputy chair of Wikipedia:Ingushetia Supreme Court
- Wikipedia:Bashir Aushev (2009), former deputy prime minister of Wikipedia:Ingushetia
- Wikipedia:Natalia Estemirova (2009), human rights activist
- Wikipedia:Gadzhimurat Kamalov (2011), journalist
Related articles and lists[edit]
- List of assassinated anticolonialist leaders
- List of assassinations by car bombing
- Wikipedia:List of assassins
- Wikipedia:List of people who survived assassination attempts
- Wikipedia:List of terrorist incidents
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.27 1.28 1.29 1.30 1.31 1.32 1.33 1.34 1.35 1.36 1.37 1.38 1.39 1.40 1.41 World Almanac 2004, p156
- ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 World Almanac 1967, p257
- ↑ "Historic Assassinations Since 1865," The World Almanac and Book of Facts 2004, p156 (World Almanac 2004)
- ↑ "Chief Political Assassinations Since 1865," The World Almanac and Book of Facts 1967, p257 (World Almanac 1967)
- ↑ "Assassinations and Political Murders," 20th Century Timeline (Griesewood & Dempsey, Ltd., 1985) (Crescent Books, 1985) [20th Century Timeline] , p119
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 20th Century Timeline, p120
- ↑ "Historic Assassinations Since 1865," The World Almanac and Book of Facts 1982 (World Almanac 1982), p750
- ↑ Lacabe, Marga Certeza de que Joao Goulart fue asesinado con la Operación Cóndor. Desaparecidos.org. URL accessed on 2012-01-29.
- ↑ Veneno para un magnicidio. Elpais.com. URL accessed on 2012-01-29.
- ↑ Habla Mayor (R) Carlos Herrera Jimenez, procesado por el Caso Tucapel. Web.archive.org. URL accessed on 2012-01-29.
- ↑ Goodman, Joshua (1 March 2008). "Colombian rebel Leader Raul Reyes Killed by Army, Minister Says". Bloomberg. http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601086&sid=a5HnABwKGrZc&refer=latin_america. Retrieved 26 December 2009.
</li>
- ↑ 12.00 12.01 12.02 12.03 12.04 12.05 12.06 12.07 12.08 12.09 12.10 12.11 World Almanac 1982, p750
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 20th Century Timeline, p119
- ↑ "Iraqi general assassinated". Wikipedia:Agence France-Presse. 23 December 2009. http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jx22vsEuXSwB5-w_vNW1gFQG2M0g. Retrieved 26 December 2009. </li>
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 World Almanac 2004, p155
- ↑ 16.00 16.01 16.02 16.03 16.04 16.05 16.06 16.07 16.08 16.09 16.10 16.11 16.12 16.13 20th Century Timeline, p118
- ↑ (1794) A defence of the constitutions of government of the United States of America, against the attack of M. Turgot in his letter to Dr. Price, dated the twenty-second day of March, 1778, p. 153–155, London: Wikipedia:John Stockdale. URL accessed November 6, 2010.
- ↑ stalin's secret pogrom-INTRO. Joshuarubenstein.com. URL accessed on 2012-01-29.
- ↑ http://www.eng.terror99.ru/publications/092.htm
- ↑ http://www.eng.terror99.ru/publications/118.htm
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