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−	All nominators should read and apply [[WP:BEFORE]] before nominating. It is WP policy that they should also use an [[WP:RFC]] for gathering a consensus on an article, but you certainly are not the first to do otherwise. [[WP:DEL]] lacks a list of counter-indications, but I would like to see "Do not nominate an article in order to gather consensus; use RFC instead" on DEL. Unfortunately, RFCs are to public transportation as AfDs are to cars; if everyone used RFCs, they would be faster and more efficient at gathering consensus than AfDs.	+	Deleted for now : http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=User%3AAnarchangel%2FIf_or_until_deletion_1&diff=52799&oldid=52798
−		+
−	= Moravané =	+	== Dunes Review ==
−	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Moravan%C3%A9	+	[[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Dunes Review]] Note well-written diatribe against WP. Might even use some of it for Anarchopedia guidelines
−	{{Infobox political party	+
−	|country = the Czech Republic	+
−	|party_name = The Moravians	+
−	|native_name = Moravané	+
−	|colorcode = #FFFF33	+
−	|party_logo = [[File:Strana moravane logo.png|250px|center|Logo of Moravané party]]	+
−	|leader = Jiří Novotný	+
−	|foundation = 1990 (as HSD-SMS), 2005 (as Moravané)	+
−	|ideology = [[Nationalism]], [[Federalism]], [[Separatism]]	+
−	|european = [[European Free Alliance]]	+
−	|colours = [[gold]], [[red]]	+
−	|headquarters = Solniční 8, [[Brno]]	+
−	|website = [http://www.moravane.eu/ www.moravane.eu]	+
−	}}	+
−	'''Moravané''' ("Moravians") is a small non-parliamentary [[political party]] in [[Moravia]] in the [[Czech Republic]].	+	'''''Dunes Review''''' is a [[literary magazine]]<ref name="interlochen.,org">{{cite web |url=http://ipr.interlochen.org/ipr-soundscapes/episode/7193 |title=William J. Shaw Poetry Prize Winners |publisher=Interlochen.Org (Public Radio) |date=2010-04-02|accessdate=2012-07-11}}</ref><ref name="AAP"> {{cite web|url=http://www.poets.org/state.php/varState/MI |title=Michigan Writers |publisher=Poets.org (The Academy of American Poets) |date= |accessdate=2012-07-11}}</ref><ref name="lib.msu">{{cite web|url=http://www.lib.msu.edu/branches/vvl/writers/fall02/092702.jsp|title=Poet and Essayist Alison Swan|publisher=Michigan State University Libraries |date=2002-09-27|accessdate=2012-07-11}}</ref><ref name="pw.org">{{cite web|url=http://www.pw.org/content/diane_seuss |title=Publications and Prizes|publisher=PW.org (Poetry & Writers magazine)|date=2011-06-14|accessdate=2012-07-11}}</ref> of northern Michigan. It is sponsored by both Michigan Writers<ref name="AAP" /><ref name="R-E2.10.12">{{cite web|url=http://record-eagle.com/features/x991870293/Entertainment-in-Brief-02-10-2012/print |title=Entertainment in Brief |publisher=Record-Eagle.com (newspaper) |date=2012-02-10 |accessdate=2012-07-11}}</ref><ref name="GTI">Morris, Kristine. "Michigan Writers stay true to mission." ''Grand Traverse Insider''. April 22, 2010.</ref> of [[Grand Traverse County, Michigan]] and the Glen Arbor Art Association of [[Leelanau County, Michigan]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.worldcat.org/title/dunes-review/oclc/52487703 |title=Dunes Review |publisher=WorldCat.org |date= |accessdate=2012-07-10}}</ref> The Beach Bards of Glen Arbor also contribute financially for the poetry prizes.<ref name="Sun">Spaulding, Holly. "Dunes Review." ''The Glen Arbor Sun''. June 1, 2000. </ref>
	==History==		==History==
−	It arose in 2005 by the coalescence of older two regional parties: ''Hnutí samosprávné Moravy a Slezska – Moravské národní sjednocení'' ("The Movement of Autonomous	+	The ''Dunes Review'' Writing Project was launched in 1996 by local [[poet]], [[playwright]], and writing teacher, Anne-Marie Oomen. A key early focus of the magazine was on promoting regional writing and to raise consciousness about Northern [[List of Michigan writers|Michigan writers]]. It also utilized art by local artists for its cover.<ref name="Sun" /> It was originally sponsored by Glen Arbor Arts Association and the Traverse City Arts Council with the financial support of a mini-grant from the [[Michigan Department of History, Arts and Libraries|Michigan Council for the Arts and Cultural Affairs]].<ref name="Sun" /> Their first issue was published in the spring of 1997.<ref>''The Dunes Review: A Publication of Regional Poetry and Creative Nonfiction''. Volume 1 Number 1. Spring, 1997.</ref>
−	Moravia and [[Czech Silesia|Silesia]] – Moravian National Union") and ''Moravská demokratická strana'' ("Moravian Democratic Party"). The first chairman of the	+	In 2002, there was a transition in management. The Glen Arbor Art Association began to share financial, advisory, and publication responsibilities with Michigan Writers ([[Traverse City, Michigan|Traverse City]]).<ref>''Dunes Review: Poetry and Nonfiction of Northwestern Lower Michigan''. Volume 6 Michigan Season Special Edition. Summer 2002.</ref> Today, the magazine focuses on the best local as well as regional and national writers.<ref name="michwriters">{{cite web |url=http://www.michwriters.org/mwpublications.html |title=Michigan Writers - MW Publications |publisher=Michwriters.org |date= |accessdate=2012-07-10}}</ref><ref name="glenarbor">{{cite web |url=http://www.glenarborart.org/dunes-review.asp |title=Glen Arbor Art Association - Dunes Review |publisher=Glenarborart.org |date= |accessdate=2012-07-10}}</ref>
−	party was engineer [[Pavel Dohnal]], before 1989 a member of [[Communist Party of Czechoslovakia]]. The party took part in nationwide parliamentary election (none	+	==Contributors==
		+	* [[Jim Daniels]], poet and [[Brittingham Prize in Poetry]] recipient.<ref name="dr15.2">''The Dunes Review''. Volume 15 Issue 2.</ref><ref name="dr16.1">''The Dunes Review''. Volume 16 Issue 1. Winter, 2012.</ref>
		+	* [[Nancy Eimers]], poet and [[Whiting Writers' Award]] recipient.<ref>''The Dunes Review''. Volume 16 Issue 2. Summer, 2012.</ref>.
		+	* Allison Leigh Peters, poet and [[Academy of American Poets]] Prize recipient.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.muzzlemagazine.com/allison-leigh-peters.html |title=Allison Leigh Peters |publisher=MuzzleMagazine.com (online magazine) |date= |accessdate=2012-07-11}}</ref><ref name="dr16.1" />
		+	* [[Jack Ridl]], poet and Gary Gildner Award recipient.<ref name="dr16.1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hope.edu/2012/04/13/jack-ridl-wins-award-poem |title=Jack Ridl Wins Award |publisher=Hope.edu |date=2012-04-13 |accessdate=2012-07-14}}</ref>
		+	* Teresa Scollon, poet and [[National Endowment for the Arts]] Grant for Literature recipient. <ref>Morris, Kristine. "Local Poet wins NEA Grant." ''Grand Traverse Insider''. December 14, 2010.</ref><ref name="dr15.2" /><ref name="dr16.1" />
		+	* Diane Seuss, poet and Juniper Prize recipient.<ref name="pw.org"/><ref name="dr15.2" /><ref name="dr16.1" />
		+	* Alison Swan, poet/essayist and Heekin Prize finalist.<ref name="lib.msu"/><ref>''Dunes Review''. Volume 15 Issue 1. </ref><ref name="dr16.1" />
−	Moravian regional assembly exists) first time in June 2006 and won 0.23 % of popular votes in the whole Czech Republic. The party is member of the [[European Free	+	==Contests==
		+	The magazine has held four distinct contests:
		+	* The "Anne-Marie Oomen Poetry Prize" (2003–2006), an annual contest held for high school students.
		+	* The "Leelanau Poetry Prize" (1997–2001), an annual poetry contest.
		+	* The "William J. Shaw Memorial Prize for Poetry" (1997–present), an annual contest named for a professor of the literary arts from [[Northwestern Michigan College]].<ref name="interlochen.,org" /><ref name="R-E2.10.12" /><ref name="GTI" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://record-eagle.com/features/x1391759129/Books-Travel-in-Brief-02-05-2012/print |title=Books/Travel in Brief |publisher=Record-Eagle.com (newspaper) |date=2012.02.05 |accessdate=2012-07-11}}</ref>
		+	* The "Youth Poetry Prize" (1997–2001), a poetry contest for poets under 18 years old.
−	Alliance]]; there are also (from 2002) youth wing of the party named ''Mladí Moravané'' ("Young Moravians") – its member David Vejchoda was elected as the member of	+	==Reviews==
		+	"A hearty appetite for literature can be sated with the latest Dunes Review journal and 2011 chapbooks by Denise R. Baker (poetry) and Joan Schmeichel (short fiction) — all published by Michigan Writers." --''Glen Arbor Sun''<ref>Stinson, Pat. "[http://glenarborsun.com/buy-local-read-local/ Buy local, read local]". ''Glen Arbor Sun''. January 23, 2012.</ref>
−	the bureau of [[European Free Alliance Youth|EFA Youth]] at the last assembly (held on the March 26, 2010 in [[Venice]], [[Italy]]). Since March 2009 the party has	+	==References==
−		+	{{Reflist|30em}}
−	new leader: entrepreneur [[Jiří Novotný (politician)|Jiří Novotný]].	+
−		+
−	==Ideology==	+
−	The main goal of the party is defined (by the statute) as follows: ''On the principle of the right of self-determination of the Moravian nation the party Moravané	+
−		+
−	aims at the independence of Moravia by restoration of Moravian legislative parliament within the territorial scope of the Moravian ecclesiastical	+
−		+
−	province.''<ref>Administrative division of present Czechia doesn't respect the traditional border of Moravia (& Bohemia or Czech Silesia) so only the Roman Catholic	+
−		+
−	Church preserves it in its provinces</ref><ref>http://www.moravane.cz/program.php</ref> The party is strongly decentralist and anti-Czech ([[Bohemians|Bohemian]])	+
−		+
−	oriented; "Prague" (both the [[Prague|city]] and [[Government of Czechia|government]]) is blamed for "oppression of Moravian culture, traditions and language" and	+
−		+
−	for "pauperizing of Moravia".<ref>Some examples of such statements can be seen in the party's election spots: [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JD0IYC86MH0 Vote No.	+
−		+
−	16] (elections 2009) or [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ohvctli2jTk&feature=related The Moravian Truth and Czech/Bohemian Lie] (both in Czech)</ref>	+
−		+
−	According to the party, the future of the Europe lies in dismantling present European national states and establishing old historical regions as the autonomous	+
−		+
−	units.	+
−		+
−	==Activities==	+
−	At present time the party is developing the numerous open air actions, meetings and be-ins, e.g. "candle marches" (founded at 2005) in [[Brno]] and [[Olomouc]],	+
−		+
−	"pilgrimages to the [[Morava river]] spring", demonstrations against "Czechization" etc.	+
−		+
−	During last "candle march" (February 27, 2010) about 40 party members decorated with numerous Moravian flags had gone through the historical part of Brno to the	+
−		+
−	ancient House of Moravian [[Diet (assembly)|Diet]] and the Moravian Square. At the first stop of the parade at the historical House of Moravian Diet party leader –	+
−		+
−	among others – said: "This house as well as all other property of the [[Margraviate of Moravia]] was stolen by [[Czechoslovakia]] and is still occupied by the	+
−		+
−	office of the foreign nation (i.e. Czechs) as Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic. It is a dispossession!" (The march evoked negative reactions of onlookers	+
−		+
−	and finally was stopped by the [[Policie ÄŒR|police]].)<ref>{{cite news |title=Moravané ke "své" snÄ›movnÄ› nesmÄ›li. Prohlásili ji za ukradenou |author= |first=	+
−		+
−	MiloÅ¡|last= Å enkýř|authorlink= |url= http://www.lidovky.cz/moravane-ke-sve-snemovne-nesmeli-prohlasili-ji-za-ukradenou-pli-/ln_domov.asp?	+
−		+
−	c=A100227_175211_ln_domov_ter |format= |agency= |newspaper= Lidové noviny|publisher= |location= Prague|isbn= |issn= |oclc= |pmid= |pmd= |bibcode= |doi= |id= |date=	+
−		+
−	February 27, 2010|page= |pages= |at= |accessdate= October 21, 2010|language= Czech|trans_title= Moravians were not allowed to "their" Diet House. They declared it	+
−		+
−	to be stolen|quote= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |ref= }}</ref>	+
−		+
−	On July 25, 2010 the party stalwarts participated in a manifestation in [[Moravský Krumlov]] to secure collection of paintings of [[Alfons Mucha]] named ''The Slav	+
−		+
−	Epic'' against returning them to Prague.	+
−		+
−	==Notes==	+
−	{{reflist}}	+
	==External links==		==External links==
−	* [http://www.moravane.eu/ Official website] {{cs icon}}	+	* {{Official|http://www.dunesreview.org}}
−	* [http://www.moravane.eu/forum Official internet forum] {{cs icon}}	+
−	* [http://www.radio.cz/en/article/89305 Should Moravians be treated as an ethnic minority?] – transcription of the programme broadcasted on March 2007 on [[ÄŒRo 7]]	+
−	(Radio Prague)	+	[[Category:American literary magazines]]
−	* [http://www.moravska-vlada.cz/ Concept of the Constitution of Republic of Moravia] {{cs icon}} – created "pro futuro" by former party leader P. Dohnal	+	[[Category:Magazines established in 1997]]
		+	[[Category:Biannual magazines]]
		+	[[Category:English-language magazines]]
−	{{Members of the European Free Alliance}}
−	[[Category:Secessionist organizations in Europe]]
−	[[Category:Political parties in the Czech Republic]]
−	[[Category:Moravia]]
−	[[Category:European Free Alliance]]
−	[[br:Moravane]]	+	= Brown priest =
−	[[cs:Moravané (strana)]]	+	[[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Brown priest]]
−	[[fr:Moravané]]	+	A '''brown priest''' is a [[Catholic Church|Catholic]] [[priest]] who was a member or public supporter of the [[Nazi Party]].<ref name="s239"/>
−		+	==List==
−		+	Spicer counts 138 brown priests (109 German diocesan, 19 from religious orders, and 10 non-German diocesan).<ref name="s239">Spicer, 2008, p. 239.</ref> During those years there were about 27.000 diocesan and more than 15.000 religious priests in Germany.<ref>Christoph Kösters, [generally very positive] review of Spicer: http://www.sehepunkte.de/2009/04/14719.html</ref> According to Spicer, "I have made every attempt to find and identify brown priests. Of course, I am positive that I have failed to unearth the names of some of them. I will have to leave these priests for future scholars to uncover. In other cases I have left out priests' names because sufficient evidence does not exist to determine their relationship with the NSDAP".<ref name="s239"/> Spicer's list is based on his own research, checked against the extant membership cards and personal files of the NDSAP and its organizations in the archives once housed at the [[Berlin Document Center]], extant in the [[German Federal Archives]] in Berlin-Lichterfelde and the [[U.S. National Archives]] in College Park, Maryland.<ref name="s239"/>
−		+	;A
−	=Executions in Iran, 2011 =	+	*[[Karl Adam (theologian)|Karl Adam]]<ref>Spicer, 2008, p. 240.</ref>
−	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Executions_in_Iran,_2011	+	*[[Josef Altinger]], NSDAP member<ref name="s241">Spicer, 2008, p. 241.</ref>
−	'''Executions in Iran''' in '''2011''' details the executions carried out in Iran by the ruling the government, the [[History of the Islamic Republic of	+	*[[Jakob Franz Arenz]], NSDAP member<ref name="s241"/>
−		+	;B
−	Iran|Islamic Republic of Iran]], in the 2011 [[calendar year]].	+	*[[Benedikt Bader]]<ref name="s241"/>
−		+	*[[Hans Barion]], NSDAP member<ref name="s242">Spicer, 2008, p. 242.</ref>
−	According to [[AFP]], Iran has executed 67 people as of February 1, 2011. At the current rate of around two executions a day, Iran is set to far exceed the 179	+	*[[Georg Baumeister]], NSDAP member<ref name="s242"/>
−		+	*[[Wilhelm Alois van den Bergh]]<ref name="s243">Spicer, 2008, p. 243.</ref>
−	reportedly executed in 2010.<ref>{{cite news |title=Iran lashes out at West over executions |author=Hiedeh Farmani	+	*[[Johannes-Baptist Braun]]<ref name="s243"/>
−		+	*[[Hellmuth Martin Brinkmann]], NSDAP member<ref name="s244">Spicer, 2008, p. 244.</ref>
−	|url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jy565vkZVhPpC0MSTS4cwiQ36maQ?docId=CNG.30ff0b57ab72bd5eaa39bfcd8d0f2119.201 |agency=AFP |date=1 February	+	*[[Heinrich Harduin Brunner]]<ref name="s244"/>
−		+	*[[Eugen Buck]]<ref name="s244"/>
−	2011 |accessdate=4 February 2011}}</ref>	+	;C
−		+	*[[Alois Cloß]]<ref name="s245">Spicer, 2008, p. 245.</ref>
−	==Overview==	+	*[[Chrysostomus Conrath]]<ref name="s245"/>
−	By January 16, 2011, the Iranian government had reportedly executed 47 people since the [[New Year]]; an average of about three people a day. The [[International	+	;D
−		+	*[[Paul Arthur Drossert]]<ref name="s246">Spicer, 2008, p. 246.</ref>
−	Campaign for Human Rights in Iran]] decried the hangings as "an execution binge orchestrated by the intelligence and security agencies."<ref name="binge">{{cite	+	*[[Ferdinand Duchene]], NSDAP member<ref name="s245"/>
−		+	*[[Hugo Dumler]], NSDAP member<ref name="s247">Spicer, 2008, p. 247.</ref>
−	news |title=Rights group decries 'execution binge' in Iran |author= |url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jvb7Mpvaq5h3dYHWQ2vteK2nTP0w?	+	;E
−		+	*[[Joseph Edgermaniger]]<ref name="s247"/>
−	docId=5a0bc138a8b442b68be90d2e24163cbb |agency=AP |date=16 January 2011 |accessdate=4 February 2011}}</ref>	+	*[[Georg Elling]], NSDAP member<ref name="s247"/>
−		+	*[[Josef Elser]], NSDAP member<ref name="s248">Spicer, 2008, p. 248.</ref>
−	By the end of the month, the [[United Nations]] reported that Iran had executed at least 66 people, including three known to be political dissidents. According to	+	*[[Karl Eschweiler]], NSDAP member<ref name="s248"/>
−		+	*[[Alois Ess]]<ref name="s249">Spicer, 2008, p. 249.</ref>
−	the UN, executions are running at triple the rate of the previous year when about 18 to 25 people were executed a month. The UN estimates about 300 executions	+	*[[Josef Etter]], NSDAP member<ref name="s249"/>
−		+	;F
−	occurred in Iran in 2010. [[Navi Pillay]], the [[High Commissioner for Human Rights]], stated, "We have urged Iran, time and time again, to halt executions... I am	+	*[[Hermann Fiedler]], NSDAP member<ref name="s249"/>
−		+	*[[Anton Fink (priest)|Anton Fink]]<ref name="s250">Spicer, 2008, p. 250.</ref>
−	very dismayed that instead of heeding our calls, the Iranian authorities appear to have stepped up the use of the death penalty... I call upon Iran to establish a	+	*[[Emil Johannes Florchinger]]<ref name="s250"/>
−		+	*[[Alois Fulle]], NSDAP member<ref name="s250"/>
−	moratorium on executions with a view to abolishing the death penalty."<ref name="3xrate">{{cite news |title=Iran executions three times last year's rate: U.N.	+	;G
−		+	*[[Eduard Gehrmann]]<ref name="s250"/>
−	|author=Robert Evans |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/02/02/us-iran-executions-idUSTRE71161O20110202 |agency=Reuters |date=2 February 2011 |accessdate=1	+	*[[Josef Gigl]]<ref name="s251">Spicer, 2008, p. 251.</ref>
−		+	*[[Magnus Gott]]<ref name="s251"/>
−	February 2011}}</ref>	+	*[[Leonhard Gotz]], NSDAP member<ref name="s251"/>
−		+	*[[Felix Groß]]<ref name="s252">Spicer, 2008, p. 252.</ref>
−	Iranian opposition leaders [[Mir-Hossein Mousavi]] and [[Mehdi Karrubi]],<ref name="opposition">{{cite news |title=Opposition leaders slam 'rubber-stamp' death	+	;H
−		+	*[[Felix Haase]], NSDAP member<ref name="s252"/>
−	sentences |author=Meris Lutz |url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/babylonbeyond/2011/02/iranian-opposition-leaders-mir-hossein-mousavi-and-karroubi-protested-what-	+	*[[Philipp Haeuser]]<ref name="s253">Spicer, 2008, p. 253.</ref>
−		+	*[[Franz Haffner]]<ref name="s253"/>
−	they-describe-as-the-rising-number-of-rubber-stamp.html |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=2 February 2010 |accessdate=4 February 2011}}</ref> as well as	+	*[[Max Hanner]]<ref name="s253"/>
−		+	*[[Albert Hartl]], NSDAP member<ref>Spicer, 2008, p. 254.</ref>
−	commentators<ref>{{cite news |title=Iran Cracks Down While Egypt Cracks Up |author=Barbara Slavin	+	*[[Ferdinand Heimes]], NSDAP member<ref name="s255">Spicer, 2008, p. 255.</ref>
−		+	*[[Josef Nikolaus Hein]]<ref name="s255"/>
−	|url=http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2011/01/31/iran_cracks_down_while_egypt_cracks_up |newspaper=Foreign Policy |date=31 January 2011 |accessdate=4 February	+	*[[Josef Maria Heinen]], NSDAP member<ref name="s255"/>
−		+	*[[Josef Heinsberg]], NSDAP member<ref name="s256">Spicer, 2008, p. 256.</ref>
−	2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Execution-happy Iran adds to its rapidly growing butcher’s bill |author=[[Irwin Cotler]]	+	*[[Adolf Herte]]<ref name="s256"/>
−		+	*[[Anton Heuberger]]<ref name="s256"/>
−	|url=http://fullcomment.nationalpost.com/2011/01/31/irwin-cotler-execution-happy-iran-adds-to-its-rapidly-growing-butchers-bill/ |newspaper=National Post |date=31	+	*[[Karl Hofmann]]<ref name="s257">Spicer, 2008, p. 257.</ref>
−		+	*[[Christian Josef Huber]], NSDAP member<ref name="s257"/>
−	January 2011 |accessdate=1 February 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Frightened Iran steps up its murders |author=Sayeh Hassan	+	*[[Alois Hudal]]<ref>Spicer, 2008, p. 258.</ref>
−		+	;J
−	|url=http://fullcomment.nationalpost.com/2011/02/02/sayeh-hassan-frightened-iran-steps-up-its-murders/ |newspaper=National Post |date=2 February 2011 |accessdate=4	+	*[[Berthold Jankowski]]<ref name="s259">Spicer, 2008, p. 259.</ref>
−		+	*[[Johannes Jann]]<ref name="s259"/>
−	February 2011}}</ref> assert that the Iranian regime has stepped up executions in a bid to intimidate and silence the Iranian opposition from taking to the streets	+	;K
−		+	*[[Georg Kaeufl]]<ref name="s260">Spicer, 2008, p. 260.</ref>
−	like in the [[2009–2010 Iranian election protests]].	+	*[[Hermann Kandler]]<ref name="s260"/>
−		+	*[[Franz Kania]]<ref name="s261">Spicer, 2008, p. 261.</ref>
−	==Notable executions==	+	*[[Friedrich Kapferer]]<ref name="s261"/>
−	*January 24, 2011: Iran executed political prisoners Jafar Kazemi and Mohammad Ali Hajaghaei for allegedly taking photos and footage of the [[2009–2010 Iranian	+	*[[Michael Kappel]], NSDAP member<ref name="s261"/>
−		+	*[[Hermann Keller]]<ref name="s262">Spicer, 2008, p. 262.</ref>
−	election protests|Iranian election protests]] as well as chanting slogans promoting the [[People's Mujahideen of Iran]] (PMOI), a banned opposition group.<ref>	+	*[[Walter Kellner]]<ref name="s262"/>
−		+	*[[Alois Kirchberger]]<ref name="s263">Spicer, 2008, p. 263.</ref>
−	{{cite news |title=Iranian opposition activists hanged for protest footage |author= |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-12272067 |newspaper=BBC News	+	*[[Joseph Klehr]]<ref name="s263"/>
−		+	*[[Joseph Klein (priest)|Joseph Klein]], NSDAP member<ref name="s263"/>
−	|date=24 January 2011 |accessdate=8 February 2011}}</ref>	+	*[[Richard Kleine]]<ref name="s264">Spicer, 2008, p. 264.</ref>
−	*January 29, 2011: Iran executed [[multiple citizenship|dual]] Dutch-Iranian citizen [[Zahra Bahrami]] on disputed [[illegal drug trade|drug trafficking]] charges.	+	*[[Wilhelm Knobloch]]<ref name="s264"/>
−		+	*[[Alois Kober]], NSDAP member<ref name="s265">Spicer, 2008, p. 265.</ref>
−	Iranian authorities initially arrested her for her participation in the December [[2009 Ashura protests]]. In protest of her execution, the Dutch foreign ministry	+	*[[Hugo Koch (priest)|Hugo Koch]]<ref name="s265"/>
−		+	*[[Karl König (priest)|Karl König]], NSDAP member<ref name="s266">Spicer, 2008, p. 266.</ref>
−	decided to freeze all contacts with Iran.<ref>{{cite news |title=Dutch freeze contacts with Iran over hanging |author= |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-	+	*[[Adam Kopf]]<ref name="s266"/>
−		+	*[[Ernest Kortschak]]<ref name="s267">Spicer, 2008, p. 267.</ref>
−	east-12317138 |newspaper=BBC News |date=29 January 2011 |accessdate=29 January 2011}}</ref>	+	*[[Alfons Krawczyk]], NSDAP member<ref name="s267"/>
−		+	*[[Werner Kreth]], NSDAP member<ref name="s268">Spicer, 2008, p. 268.</ref>
−	==References==	+	*[[Johannes Krober]], NSDAP member<ref name="s268"/>
−	{{reflist}}	+	*[[Richard Kwastek]]<ref name="s269">Spicer, 2008, p. 269.</ref>
−	[[Category:Capital punishment in Iran]]	+	;L
−	[[Category:21st-century executions by Iran]]	+	*[[Kaspar Lang]]<ref name="s269"/>
−	[[Category:2011 deaths]]	+	*[[Walter Leonards]], NSDAP member<ref name="s269"/>
−	[[Category:2011 in Iran]]	+	*[[Wilhelm Lindenschmit]]<ref>Spicer, 2008, p. 270.</ref>
−		+	*[[Robert Linhardt]]<ref name="s271">Spicer, 2008, p. 271.</ref>
−		+	*[[Oswarld Lintl]]<ref name="s271"/>
−		+	*[[Siegfried Loffler]]<ref name="s271"/>
−		+	*[[Joseph Lortz]], NSDAP member<ref name="s271"/>
−		+	;M
−		+	*[[Godehard Machens]]<ref name="s272">Spicer, 2008, p. 272.</ref>
−		+	*[[Wilhelm Machens]]<ref name="s272"/>
−		+	*[[Alois Mader]]<ref name="s273">Spicer, 2008, p. 273.</ref>
−	=Nomadic Wax=	+	*[[Mathaus Maier]], NSDAP member<ref name="s273"/>
−	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Nomadic_Wax	+	*[[Joseph Mayer (priest)|Joseph Mayer]]<ref name="s273"/>
−		+	*[[Ludger Meier]]<ref>Spicer, 2008, p. 274.</ref>
−	'''Nomadic Wax''' is a fair-trade international music, film, and events production company with a social and global focus. It specializes in hip-hop and	+	*[[Ludwig Mohler]], NSDAP member<ref name="s275">Spicer, 2008, p. 275.</ref>
−		+	*[[Heinrich Mohr]]<ref name="s275"/>
−	underground music.<ref>http://travel.nytimes.com/2009/12/06/travel/06senegalmusic.html?pagewanted=4&emc=eta1</ref>. Nomadic Wax works with a network of artists and	+	*[[Johannes Baptist Muller]], NSDAP member<ref name="s275"/>
−		+	*[[Josef Müller (Nazi sympathizer)|Joseph Müller]]<ref name="s276">Spicer, 2008, p. 276.</ref>
−	musicians worldwide who use art as a medium for activism, social change, and community development.	+	*[[Freidrich Murawski]], NSDAP member<ref name="s276">Spicer, 2008, p. 276.</ref>
−	American Ben Herson founded Nomadic Wax in 1999, while living in Brooklyn, New York. Herson graduated with a B.A. in African Studies and Anthropology from	+	;N
−		+	*[[Johannes Nattermann]]<ref>Spicer, 2008, p. 277.</ref>
−	[[Hampshire College]] in 2000 and did post [[baccalaureate]] studies in Wolof (a West African language) at Columbia University.<ref>http://benherson.com/</ref>	+	*[[Hubert Nieborowski]]<ref name="s278">Spicer, 2008, p. 278.</ref>
−		+	*[[Alois Nikolussi]]<ref name="s278"/>
−	Nomadic Wax has since expanded, with an additional office in Washington DC run by Creative Director, Magee	+	;P
−		+	*[[August Wilhelm Patin]], NSDAP member<ref name="s278"/>
−	McIlvaine.<ref>http://www.thenation.com/article/democracy-mic-and-camera</ref>	+	*[[Lorenz Pieper]], NSDAP member<ref>Spicer, 2008, p. 279.</ref>
−		+	*[[Simon Pirchegger]], NSDAP member<ref>Spicer, 2008, p. 280.</ref>
−	==Background==	+	*[[Johann Pircher]], NSDAP member<ref name="s281">Spicer, 2008, p. 281.</ref>
−	During the summer of 1999, Nomadic Wax founder Ben Herson discovered a local independent hip-hop scene in [[Senegal]] and became fascinated by the music which	+	*[[Johann Joseph Maria Pohl]]<ref name="s281"/>
−		+	*[[Josef Pollak (priest)|Josef Pollak]]<ref name="s282">Spicer, 2008, p. 282.</ref>
−	contained politically and socially conscious lyrical content .<ref>http://benherson.com/</ref> His attempts at persuading existing labels to publish the music met	+	*[[Paul Preuß]], NSDAP member<ref name="s282"/>
−		+	;R
−	with difficulties.<ref name="Inc.2009">{{cite book|author=Nielsen Business Media, Inc.|title=Billboard|url=http://books.google.com/books?	+	*[[Herman Radler]]<ref name="s282"/>
−		+	*[[Franz Justus Rarkowski]]<ref name="s283">Spicer, 2008, p. 283.</ref>
−	id=YKnLjROjFoMC&pg=PT12|accessdate=6 February 2011|date=12 September 2009|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc.|page=12|id={{ISSN|00062510}}}}</ref> In 2001,	+	*[[Wilhelm Reckenthaler]], NSDAP member<ref name="s283"/>
−		+	*[[Karl Rempe]]<ref name="s283"/>
−	Herson returned to Senegal with collaborator Dan Cantor of Notable Productions. The two used a [[Dakar]] community center to record what would eventually become	+	*[[Ernst Roder]], NSDAP member<ref name="s284">Spicer, 2008, p. 284.</ref>
−		+	*[[Josef Roth]]<ref name="s284"/>
−	Nomadic Wax’s first release, “African Underground Vol. 1,” a compilation featuring fourteen Senegalese rappers. "African Underground Vol. 1" was noted for being the	+	*[[Ludwig Ruland]], NSDAP member<ref>Spicer, 2008, p. 285.</ref>
−		+	;S
−	first African Hip-Hop compilation recorded in Africa for release in North America. Focusing on Africa and the [[African Diaspora]], Nomadic Wax has expanded its	+	*[[Albert Sailer]], NSDAP member<ref name="s286">Spicer, 2008, p. 286.</ref>
−		+	*[[Franz Sandkuhl]], NSDAP member<ref name="s286"/>
−	projects into the Middle East, South America, Europe, Asia, and the Caribbean.	+	*[[Albanus Schachleiter]]<ref name="s287">Spicer, 2008, p. 287.</ref>
−		+	*[[Hans Schick]], NSDAP member<ref name="s287"/>
−	==Film and Television==	+	*[[Anton Schips]]<ref name="s288">Spicer, 2008, p. 288.</ref>
−	Nomadic Wax began started working with film in 2007, with the film “African Underground: Democracy in Dakar" <ref>http://nomadicwax.com/democracyindakar/</ref> co-	+	*[[Friedrich Schmidtke]], NSDAP member<ref name="s288"/>
−		+	*[[Nikolaus Schober]]<ref name="s288"/>
−	produced with non prodit film company Sol Productions. The film is a feature-length documentary that explores the role of youth hip-hop activism in the 2007	+	*[[Anton Scholz]], NSDAP member<ref name="s289">Spicer, 2008, p. 289.</ref>
−		+	*[[Sebastian Schrocker]], NSDAP member<ref name="s289"/>
−	Senegalese elections. On December 11, 2008, “Democracy in Dakar” was screened on [[LinkTV]]<ref>http://www.linktv.org/programs/democracy_in_dakar</ref>.  In 2009,	+	*[[Wilhelm Schurmeister]]<ref name="s290">Spicer, 2008, p. 290.</ref>
−		+	*[[Freidrich Joseph Jakob Schwarz]]<ref name="s290"/>
−	it was screened on [[WHUT]] in Washington DC.  Since then, “Democracy in Dakar” has been shown at dozens of film festivals and universities	+	*[[Franz Sales Seidl]]<ref name="s290"/>
−		+	*[[Bernhard Johann Seiller]]<ref name="s291">Spicer, 2008, p. 291.</ref>
−	internationally.<ref>http://sol-productions.info/Democracy_in_Dakar.html</ref>	+	*[[Wilhelm Maria Senn]]<ref name="s291"/>
−		+	*[[Josef Springer]], NSDAP member<ref name="s292">Spicer, 2008, p. 292.</ref>
−	Nomadic Wax is working on more film projects in production.  The first is called “African Underground: Democracy in Paris” <ref>http://democracyinparis.com/</ref>.	+	*[[Bernhard Stempfle]], NSDAP member<ref name="s292"/>
−		+	*[[Hubert Stempfle]]<ref name="s292"/>
−	The film focuses on African and Arab immigrant youth in France during the controversial 2007 election.	+	*[[Johannes Stern]]<ref name="s293">Spicer, 2008, p. 293.</ref>
−		+	*[[Georg Stipperger]]<ref name="s293"/>
−	“Democracy in Haiti” <ref>http://democracyinhaiti.com/</ref> is Nomadic Wax’s third documentary project. It will follow a variety of young people to examine why	+	*[[Anton Stonner]]<ref name="s294">Spicer, 2008, p. 294.</ref>
−		+	*[[Johannes Stehl]], NSDAP member<ref name="s294"/>
−	Haiti’s youth have become so separated from mainstream Haitian society and the democratic system.	+	*[[Totnan Sturm]]<ref name="s295">Spicer, 2008, p. 295.</ref>
−		+	;T
−	“Bronx to Bamako”  will chronicle the journey of two African-American emcees traveling to Africa for the first time and two African emcees traveling to America.	+	*[[Bonifatius Trogemann]]<ref name="s295"/>
−		+	;V
−	==Music and Events==	+	*[[Theodor Vogl]]<ref name="s295"/>
−	Nomadic Wax works with partner company Notable Productions to produce audio projects.  Selections from Nomadic Wax’s music catalogue have been played on TV, film	+	*[[Peter Ferdinand Vogt]], NSDAP member<ref name="s296">Spicer, 2008, p. 296.</ref>
−		+	*[[Anselmus Vriens]]<ref name="s296"/>
−	and new media internationally. The company has also has supplied music and media to Nike, Starbucks, Universal Music Group, and ESPN. Twice monthly, Nomadic Wax	+	;W
−		+	*[[Bernhard Weinschenk]]<ref name="s296"/>
−	curates the radio show Mo’ Glo for KEXP (Seattle)<ref>http://blog.kexp.org/blog/moglo/</ref> and WNYE (New York City), featuring the latest in global underground	+	*[[Jakob Weis]]<ref name="s297">Spicer, 2008, p. 297.</ref>
−		+	*[[Benedikt Welser]]<ref name="s297"/>
−	sounds. Nomadic Wax Artistic Director Federico Erik Rosa (DJ Nio) of Genoa Italy is the musical selector for the Mo Glo radio program.	+	*[[Karl Marco Willimsky]]<ref name="s298">Spicer, 2008, p. 298.</ref>
−		+	*[[Josef Wirth]], NSDAP member<ref name="s298"/>
−	Nomadic Wax Music productions include:	+	*[[Edgar Wolf]], NSDAP member<ref name="s299">Spicer, 2008, p. 299.</ref>
−	AFRICAN UNDERGROUND: DEPTHS OF DAKAR: Depths of Dakar is the follow-up to the critically acclaimed and highly successful transatlantic hip-hop experiment that is	+	*[[Wilhelm Wurzburger]]<ref name="s299"/>
−		+	;Z
−	“African Underground, Volume 1, Hip-Hop Senegal.”“You must take a look at this highly motivated, politically concious project.” - BBC	+	*[[Johann Kornelius Zeimet]], NSDAP member<ref name="s300">Spicer, 2008, p. 300.</ref>
−		+	*[[Wolfgang Zenger]], NSDAP member<ref name="s300"/>
−	AFRICAN UNDERGROUND: HIP-HOP SENEGALThe first release of Nomadic Wax is also the world’s first African hip-hop compilation produced for international release.	+
−		+
−	Featuring Abass, BMG 44, Omzo, Slam Revolution and more.“Senegalese rhymers pull no punches about poverty, war, corruption and injustice – and are invading the	+
−		+
−	charts to boot.” - CMJ	+
−		+
−	CHOSAN: THE BEAUTIFUL SIDE OF MISERY: Chosan is everyone’s favorite UK/Sierra Leonian/Brooklyn/Bronx MC and has performed around the globe, most recently with Kanye	+
−		+
−	West in his video “Diamonds of Sierre Leone”.	+
−		+
−	NOMADIC MIX TAPE VOL. 1: The Nomadic Mix Tape series is an ongoing multi volume collection featuring the illest MCs from around the globe.This quintessential	+
−		+
−	release features 14 cuts from artists performing at the International Hip-Hop Festival at Trinity College.	+
−		+
−	LAMINE TOURE AND GROUP SALOUMGroup Saloum performs original mbalax music highlighted by the infectious rhythms of Touré’s sabar drums, and draws upon the collective	+
−		+
−	creativity of some of Boston’s most talented musician	+
−		+
−	Nomadic Wax has produced concerts, festivals, panel discussions, and workshops at nightclubs, museums, parks, high schools, universities, nonprofit organizations,	+
−		+
−	and think-tanks across the United States and abroad. Hosted by high schools, universities, think tanks, non-profits, museums, festivals, and clubs, these events	+
−		+
−	blend education and entertainment, and unites the talents of artists, activists, entrepreneurs and educators alike.	+
−		+
−	• Panel discussions and workshops: the Nomadic Wax team and network has first-hand experience and knowledge in topics such as regional politics, youth empowerment and education, global artistic movements, grassroots activism and entrepreneurship. They have been invited to speak on topics such as Hip Hop Evolution: Historical,	+
−		+
−	Social, and Global Impacts of the Culture, and Hip Hop’s Role in Society and Politics in Africa. They have conducted workshops for youth and adults on DJ-ing, breakdancing, freestyling, and spoken word.	+
−		+
−	• Festivals – Nomadic Wax has helped found, coordinate, and book performers for several festivals around the country.	+
−	o Co-founder of the Trinity International Hip-Hop Festival (THHHF) – an annual global urban music and media conference hosted at Trinity College featuring three days of music, ?lm and academic events. Since its inception in 2005, Nomadic Wax has has co-produced, co-managed and branded the festival annually.	+
−		+
−	(www.trinityhiphop.org).	+
−	o Tufts International Hip Hop for Social Change Festival: Nomadic Wax has helped arrange the performers, panelists, and films that make up the annual full-day, student-run festival for the three years it has been held.	+
−		+
−	• Conferences- Nomadic Wax has produced interactive panels and presentations bringing speakers and performers to SXSW – the world’s largest music, ?lm and new media conference. Nomadic Wax has also organized and produced panels, ?lm screenings and multi media presentations for two of the United States’ most highly regarded academic conferences in African Studies and Ethnomusicology research (ASA and SEM).	+
−		+
−	• Tours – Nomadic Wax has established itself as one of the most innovative and effective College and University booking agencies for global urban artists in North	+
−		+
−	America. Nomadic Wax’s music, film, lectures and events have visited academic institutions (including NYU, Tufts, Columbia, UCLA and Harvard – among others), museums (Smithsonian Museum of African Art, MOCADA – NYC) and with arts presenters worldwide (Music Docs – Sweden, Human Rights Film Festival – France), and more.	+
−	o Examples: Comrade Fatso and Outspoken & the Essence’s ‘Spread the Word’ Tour (Spring 2009)	+
−		+
−	• Cultural Exchanges: Nomadic Wax has organized cultural exchange tours where artists from other countries are brought together with artists from communities in the	+
−		+
−	United States to share their arts, experiences, and culture, and collaborate on joint projects. These exchanges consist of private events between the participating	+
−		+
−	artists, as well as public expositions of their art.	+
−	o Example: ‘Cape Town to DC’ Artist Exchange, July 2010.	+
	==Notes==		==Notes==
−	{{Reflist}}	+	{{reflist|2}}
−		+
−	{{Uncategorized|date=February 2011}}	+
−		+
−		+
−		+
−		+
−	= Magibon =	+
−	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Magibon_(5th_nomination)	+
−	cat:afd more than 3 times	+
−		+
−	{{Infobox person	+
−	| name                      = Margaret Lillian Adams	+
−	| image                    =	+
−	| image_size                =	+
−	| alt                      =	+
−	| caption                  =	+
−	| birth_name                =	+
−	| birth_date                = {{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1986|8|9}}	+
−	| birth_place              = [[West Palm Beach, Florida]], [[United States]]	+
−	| death_date                =	+
−	| death_place              =	+
−	| nationality              = [[United States|American]]	+
−	| other_names              =	+
−	| spouse                    =	+
−	| relations                =	+
−	| years_active              = 2006-present	+
−	| notable_works            =	+
−	| known_for                = [[Vlogging]]	+
−	| influences                = Japanese pop music<ref name=jt20081218/>	+
−	| influenced                =	+
−	| website                  = [http://www.youtube.com/MRirian youtube.com/MRirian]	+
−	| module                    = {{Infobox person/Internet info	+
−	| web alias                = ''Magibon, MRirian, Magichan2007''	+
−	| web host service          = [[YouTube]], EdgeSNS.com<ref name=edgesns>{{cite web|url=http://www.toenta.co.jp/about/081219.pdf|title=???????·???????????	+
−		+
−	|publisher=EdgeSNS.com |accessdate=2010-02-04 }}{{ja icon}}</ref>	+
−	| meme                      =	+
−	| signature phrase          = {{nihongo|Minasan konnichiwa Magi desu'''|????????????|Hello everyone, I'm Magi}}	+
−	}}}}	+
−		+
−	'''Magibon''' (born August 9, 1986) is an American [[Internet celebrity|Internet personality]] and [[List of YouTube celebrities|YouTube celebrity]] on the video-	+
−		+
−	sharing website [[YouTube]].<ref name=jt20081218>The Japan Times: [http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/fl20081218r1.html "Introducing Magibon, Japan's YouTube	+
−		+
−	darling" (December 18, 2008)], by Mark Schilling. Retrieved on December 19, 2008.</ref><ref>[http://www.g4tv.com/attackoftheshow/whoswhoonyoutube/61044/Whos-Who-On	+
−		+
−	-YouTube-Magibon.html Who's Who On YouTube? - G4TV]</ref><ref name=machinist>{{cite web|first=Cyrus	+
−		+
−	|last=Farivar|url=http://machinist.salon.com/tech/machinist/blog/2008/01/18/youtube_meme|title=Unclear if latest YouTube craze has deep sociological meaning	+
−		+
−	|publisher=[[Salon.com]] |work=Machinist |accessdate=2010-02-04}}</ref><ref name=gvideo/> Magibon is also a member of the YouTube Partner Program.<ref>	+
−		+
−	[http://www.youtube.com/members?s=mv&t=a&g=5&c=0&to=0&p=4&locale=en_US&persist_locale=1 YouTube Partner Program]</ref>	+
−		+
−	==Biography==	+
−	Margaret Lillian Adams was born in Florida, but now lives in [[Pennsylvania]].<ref name=WPB20080414>''Weekly Playboy'' April 14, 2008 issue: "???????????????"	+
−		+
−	(Exclusive in-depth interview with Margaret Lillian Adams)</ref> Before becoming a YouTube celebrity,<ref name=jt20081218/><ref name=gvideo/> she learned to speak	+
−		+
−	some Japanese phrases from watching [[Japanese television drama]]s, [[Anime]] and by listening to Japanese music, however she is not a fluent Japanese speaker.<ref	+
−		+
−	name=gvideo/><ref name=WPB20080414/>	+
−		+
−		+
−	==YouTube videos==	+
−	As of the end of 2010, Margaret Lillian Adams had uploaded nearly 100 videos onto her [[YouTube]] channel since July 2006. Almost all her videos are in the form of	+
−		+
−	[[vlogging|video blogs]] lasting under one minute,<ref name=machinist/> with most of them just showing her smiling silently into the camera. In a few of her videos,	+
−		+
−	Margaret Lillian Adams speaks or sings in Japanese.<ref name=rbb20080409/> When asked whether she planned making the videos, she replied "I don't use scripts.	+
−		+
−	There's no grand plan."<ref name=jt20081218/>	+
−		+
−	The magi part of Magibon is a nickname of hers,	+
−	Margaret is a fan of [[Morning Musume]], especially of former-member [[Ai Kago]], Ai Kago's nickname is Aibon, So, -bon on magibon was taken from [[Ai Kago]]	+
−		+
−	In her Youtube videos, Margaret plays the role of a quiet, calm girl known as "Magibon" She introduces herself by saying "Minasan, Konnichiwa, Magibon desu." (Hello	+
−		+
−	Everyone, I'm Magibon) after saying this, she remains quiet until	+
−	the end of the video where she says "Bye bye".	+
−		+
−	Due to Margaret not speaking Japanese well, this is mainly the only thing she has ever said in her videos.	+
−		+
−	==Public reception==	+
−	Viewers often comment on her silent staring but indicate that the videos are compelling.  For example, "these videos are so random, but for some reason, I can’t	+
−		+
−	stop watching them."<ref>{{citation |url=http://uwmpost.com/article/52/22/3193-Another-Internet-mystery |title=Another Internet mystery - Why Margaret Lillian Adams	+
−		+
−	may be the future of entertainment |author=Marty Sliva |date= Mar 03, 2008|publisher=The UWM Post}}</ref> Margaret Lillian Adams's [[blog]]s and [[Human physical	+
−		+
−	appearance|physical appearance]] are often subjected to criticism or rude remarks by non Japanese-speaking viewers.<ref name=jt20081218/><ref name=gawker>{{cite	+
−		+
−	web|url=http://gawker.com/380285/the-silent-staring-japanese-girl-is-ugly-not-japanese|title=The Silent Staring Japanese Girl Is Ugly, Not Japanese	+
−		+
−	|accessdate=February 9, 2009 |publisher=[[Gawker.com]] |quote=Then a clip of her on a Japanese talk show, where she needed an English translator. Without the	+
−		+
−	flattering bird's eye angle of her webcam, her face is long and plain; her teeth are terribly crooked.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first=  Jenna |last= Wortham|title=	+
−		+
−	Subversion, not Sexism, in Internet Culture|url= http://blog.wired.com/underwire/2008/04/post.html |work= [[Wired.com]] |publisher= Condé Nast Publishing	+
−		+
−	|accessdate=February 9, 2009 |quote= Marwick used the example of Margaret Lillian Adams, a YouTube phenomenon whose videos of herself staring intently into a webcam elicit millions of views, to talk about the way contemporary celebrity culture permeates internet culture. Margaret Lillian Adamsoccasionally spoke in Japanese, leading many of her viewers to think she was from Japan. But a disastrous television appearance led to outing Margaret Lillian Adamsas a rural teen from Pennsylvania. "This faux Japanese doll came off as awkward teenaged, American girl," said Marwick.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first=  Nick |last= Douglas |authorlink= Nick_Douglas_(journalist)|title= Being A Cam-girl Now Takes 40 Seconds Of Staring At The Camera|url= http://gawker.com/346624/ |work= [[Gawker.com]] |publisher= Gawker Media |accessdate=February 9, 2009 |quote= It's not a Japanese fan club; the comments on her silent and conversational videos are all in English, and most revolve around the theme of "I wanna bang her." But YouTube's ad program doesn't care, and Margaret Lillian Adams (who further exploits her cuteness at her Yahoo blog) has enough viewers to theoretically make a living as a YouTube partner as history's laziest cam-girl.}}</ref>	+
−		+
−	==Japanese media coverage==	+
−	In Japan, Margaret Lillian Adams has been labeled as "the next [[Leah Dizon]]".<ref name=hochi20081023/><ref name=Mainichi20081023/> In addition to appearing on a	+
−		+
−	[[TBS Radio & Communications|TBS Radio]] show in Japan,<ref name=jcast20080414>J-Cast News: [http://www.j-cast.com/2008/04/14018990.html "?????????????	+
−		+
−	??????????????" (Enigmatic girl Margaret Lillian Adams visits Japan and shows her true face - non-committal on show-biz start) (April 14, 2008)]. Retrieved on	+
−		+
−	October 28, 2008. {{ja icon}}</ref> Margaret Lillian Adams has been featured in the Japanese ''[[Weekly Playboy]]'' magazine, appearing in the February 25,	+
−		+
−	2008,<ref>[http://tsutaya.zassi.net/magazine/307/22674/ ''Weekly Playboy'' February 25, 2008 issue contents]. Retrieved on October 28, 2008. {{ja icon}}</ref> April	+
−		+
−	14, 2008,<ref>[http://www.zassi.net/mag_index.php?id=307&issue=22993 ''Weekly Playboy'' April 14, 2008 issue contents]. Retrieved on October 28, 2008. {{ja icon}}	+
−		+
−	</ref> 12/19 May 2008<ref>[http://tsutaya.zassi.net/magazine/307/23183/ ''Weekly Playboy'' 12/19 May 2008 issue contents]. Retrieved on October 28, 2008. {{ja	+
−		+
−	icon}}</ref> and November 10, 2008<ref>[http://tsutaya.zassi.net/magazine/307/24331/ ''Weekly Playboy'' November 10, 2008 issue contents]. Retrieved on December 4,	+
−		+
−	2008. {{ja icon}}</ref> issues.	+
−		+
−	In April 2008, Margaret Lillian Adams was invited to be interviewed by the Japanese Internet TV company GyaO and flown to Japan to make her debut appearance on	+
−		+
−	internet TV program ''Midtown TV'' in which she met her idol, [[Mari Yaguchi]] of [[Hello! Project]].<ref name=gvideo>	+
−		+
−	[http://www.gyao.jp/sityou/catelist/pac_id/pac0009933/ www.gyao.jp]{{dead link|date=February 2010}} {{ja icon}}</ref><ref name=rbb20080409>	+
−		+
−	[http://www.rbbtoday.com/news/20080409/50217.html "??YouTube???“????”???????!" (Mysterious YouTube girl "Magibon" finally makes a live appearance!) (April 9,	+
−		+
−	2008)]. Retrieved on October 28, 2008. {{ja icon}}</ref>  A fan event was scheduled for April 12, 2008 by USEN (the owner of GyaO), but this was canceled due to	+
−		+
−	security concerns following the receipt of a number of threatening emails.<ref name=jcast20080414/>	+
−		+
−	In October 2008, Margaret Lillian Adams was invited to the 21st [[Tokyo International Film Festival]], and appeared at the world [[premiere]] of the film ''Blue	+
−		+
−	Symphony'' in [[Roppongi]] on October 22, 2008.<ref name=hochi20081023>Hochi Shimbun: [http://hochi.yomiuri.co.jp/entertainment/news/20081023-OHT1T00047.htm “?2???	+
−		+
−	·????”????????????? (Margaret Lillian Adams, the next Leah Dizon, "concerned about global warming") (October 23, 2008)]{{dead link|date=February 2010}}. Retrieved	+
−		+
−	on October 28, 2008 {{ja icon}}</ref> Magibon featured as a [[voice acting|voice actor]] in the film.<ref name=Mainichi20081023>Mainichi Shimbun:	+
−		+
−	[http://mainichi.jp/enta/geinou/news/20081023spn00m200003000c.html "????:“??2?”??????????" (Magibon - the next American import - is a fan of Leah) (October 23,	+
−		+
−	2008)]{{dead link|date=February 2010}}. Retrieved on October 28, 2008. {{ja icon}}</ref><ref>[http://www.tiff-jp.net/en/lineup/works.php?id=186 21st Tokyo	+
−		+
−	International Film Festival: Blue Symphony]</ref>	+
−		+
−	Margaret Lillian Adams returned to Japan in November 2008, appearing at the "YouTube Live Tokyo" event at [[AgeHa|Studio Coast]] in Tokyo on November 23 alongside	+
−		+
−	other YouTube personalities and musicians such as [[BoA]] and [[Kreva (rapper)|Kreva]].<ref name=jcast20081027>J-Cast News: [http://www.j-	+
−		+
−	cast.com/mono/2008/10/27029226.html "?YouTube??????????? 2000???" (2,000 invited to live event staged by YouTube) (October 27, 2008)]. Retrieved on October 29,	+
−		+
−	2008. {{ja icon}}</ref><ref>Mainichi Shimbun: [http://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/hl?a=20081123-00000036-maiall-sci "<??????>??????? ??1???????·?????????????" (November	+
−		+
−	23, 2008)]{{dead link|date=February 2010}}. Retrieved on December 5, 2008. {{ja icon}}</ref>	+
−		+
−	==See also==	+
−	* [[YouTube celebrities]]	+
−	* [[Social impact of YouTube]]	+
−	* [[Japanophile]]	+
	==References==		==References==
−	{{Reflist|2}}	+	*Spicer, Kevin P. 2007. ''Hitler's Priests: Catholic Clergy and National Socialism''. Northern Illinois University Press. ISBN 978087803845 {{Please check ISBN|reason=Invalid length.}}.
−	==External links==	+	{{DEFAULTSORT:Brown Priest}}
−	* [http://www.youtube.com/user/MRirian Margaret Lillian Adams'/MRirian at YouTube]	+	[[Category:Brown priests|*]]
−	* [http://ameblo.jp/magibon Margaret Lillian Adams's new blog]	+	[[Category:Religion in Nazi Germany]]
−	* [http://blogs.yahoo.co.jp/magichan2007 Margaret Lillian Adams's blog] {{ja icon}}	+	[[Category:Roman Catholic Church in Germany]]
−	* [http://pingmag.jp/2008/12/26/magibon/ PingMag Interview]	+	[[Category:People of Nazi Germany]]
−		+
−	{{Persondata	+
−	|NAME              = Margaret Lillian Adams	+
−	|ALTERNATIVE NAMES = Magibon	+
−	|SHORT DESCRIPTION = American internet person	+
−	|DATE OF BIRTH    = August 9, 1986	+
−	|PLACE OF BIRTH    = [[West Palm Beach, Florida]], [[United States]]	+
−	|DATE OF DEATH    =	+
−	|PLACE OF DEATH    =	+
−	}}	+
−	{{DEFAULTSORT:Magibon}}	+
−	[[Category:1986 births]]	+
−	[[Category:Living people]]	+
−	[[Category:People from Florida]]	+
−		+
−	[[Category:American Internet personalities]]	+
−		+
−	[[ko:???]]	+
−	[[ja:????]]	+
−	[[tr:Magibon]]	+
−		+
−		+
−		+
−	=Urmila Devi Dasi=	+
−	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Urmila_Devi_Dasi_(3rd_nomination)	+
−	=Hridaya Caitanya Dasa=	+
−	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Hridaya_Caitanya_Dasa	+
−	=Kadamba Kanana Swami=	+
−	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Kadamba_Kanana_Swami	+
−		+
−	=Yadunandana_Swami=	+
−	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Yadunandana_Swami=	+
−		+
−	= Tachikawa-ryu =	+
−	[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Tachikawa-ryu Tachikawa-ryu]	+
−	Fascinating story. The WP only touches on it. For all the world it is the religion in Vagrant Story, sexual and enlightening, being stamped out by prudish	+
−		+
−	Buddhists, of all people. Just amazing. The Buddhist seachange is a religious counterpart to the Republican slave freers becoming Georgian integration opponents,	+
−		+
−	backwards.	+
−		+
−	'''Tachikawa-ryu''' is a Japanese school of esoteric Buddhism ([[mikkyo]]) of [[Shingonshu]] founded in 1114 by the monk Nin-kan (1057-1123ADE); in an attempt to	+
−		+
−	create a Japanese tradition corresponding to Indian Tantra (Skt., vamacara)	+
−		+
−	== History ==	+
−		+
−	Tachikawa-ryu is a branch of [[Shingon]] [[mikkyo]] founded by the monk Ninkan. As such it is a school of esoteric Buddhism founded on the principal of using magic	+
−		+
−	to control supernatural and cosmic forces and through these magical Rites and Rituals attain enlightenment. Tachikawa-ryu is no different in its approach other than	+
−		+
−	it chooses to focus on perhaps the oldest form of magic - [[sex magic]].	+
−		+
−	The school formed in the early 12th century by combining [[onmyodo]] ([[Taoist]] yin-yang magic) with Shingon ritual magical practices. It is so named because it	+
−		+
−	was in the town of Tachikawa in the [[Izu province]] of Japan.  Ninkan is said to have transmitted the esoteric teachings of Shingon to a Taoist onmyoji (yin-yang	+
−		+
−	master) master, who then combined the two methods into a single school. Because of its use of ritual sex magic and accusations of involvement in so called “black”	+
−		+
−	magic, the school was frowned upon by the Shingon leaders, and its priests were frequently sent into exile. The monk Yzukai (1345–1416ADE) is generally credited	+
−		+
−	with taking the lead on extirpating the Tachikawa-ryu school from Shingon	+
−		+
−	== The founder: Nin-kan ==	+
−	== Sacred Texts (tantras) ==	+
−		+
−	The primary literature for all schools of Shingonshu are the [[Mahavairocana Tantra]] (Jap. Dainichi-kyo ???), the [[Vajrasekhara Sutra]] (Kongocho-kyo ????), the	+
−		+
−	Adhyardhasatika Prajñaparamita Sutra (Rishu-kyo ???), and the Susiddhikara Sutra (Soshitsuji-kyo ????). These are the four principle texts of Esoteric Buddhism.	+
−		+
−	They are all [[Tantras]] (Literally “treatise”, “exposition”. Understood to mean, “What has proceeded, and come down”) (Evola, 1968) and not [[Sutras]] despite	+
−		+
−	their names.  Tachikawa-ryu also studied the ''Surta Proclaiming the Secret Method Enabling a Man and Woman to Experience the Bliss of Buddhahood in this very	+
−		+
−	Body'', or simply the ''Sutra of Great Bliss'' for short. It is a short sutra, and forms the basis of Tachikawa-ryu practices.	+
−		+
−	The sutra is:	+
−		+
−	'''Surta Proclaiming the Secret Method Enabling a Man and Woman to Experience the Bliss of Buddhahood in this very Body'''	+
−		+
−	''Sexual intercourse between a man and a woman is the supreme buddha activity. Sex is the source of intense pleasure, the root of creation, necessary for every	+
−		+
−	living being, and a natural act of reveneration. To be united as a man and woman is to united with Buddha (capital "B" referring to the Historical [[Buddha]],	+
−		+
−	Prince [[Siddhattha Gotama]]).''	+
−		+
−	''The sound A represents the Womb Realm ([[Garbhadhatu|Garbhakosa-dhatu]]; Taizo-kai/???), Mother (Yin/in), great compassion, and the red lotus. The sound UN [hu?]	+
−		+
−	represents the Diamond ([[vajra]]) Realm ([[Diamond Realm|Vajradhatu]]); Kongo-kai/???), father (yang/yo), wisdom, and the white stupa. A/Un (the alpha and omega)	+
−		+
−	represents is female/male (non-duality, [[paradox]]), yin/yang, ocean/mountain, mercy/charity, emptiness/form. The red seed from the female and the white seed from	+
−		+
−	the male bring human beings into existence. The unity and integration of A/Un creates and sustains the universe. This is the truth, not falsehood.''	+
−		+
−	''Prior to performing these rites, the man and woman take these vows:''	+
−		+
−	''	+
−	1) We trust in the teachings of the Tachikawa-ryu.	+
−		+
−	2) We vow to cooperate and come together in mutual accord in the body and mind at all times.	+
−		+
−	3) We vow to perform these rites carefully under stric supervision by a master of Tachikawa-ryu.	+
−		+
−	4) We vow to try not to argue or fight.	+
−		+
−	5) We vow to try and avoid competing, making unconstructive criticisms, or blame each other.	+
−		+
−	6) We vow to try not to over indulge in food or drink.''	+
−		+
−	''The buddha couple should bathe together in a curative hot spring without physical contact. The couple must be in perfect accord in body, mind, and speech. The	+
−		+
−	couple must be in bright, positive mood, free of gloom, despair, or unhappiness. The man is venerated as Fudo myo-O ([[Acala]]); the woman is venerated and embodies	+
−		+
−	Aizen myo-O/???? ([[Ragaraja]]). The holy couple faces each other and they make the three prostrations (sanrai). Reciting,''	+
−		+
−	''	+
−	Male: "I aspire to enter the Womb realm."	+
−		+
−	Female: "I aspire to receive the diamond (vajra) realm."''	+
−		+
−	''The room must be spotless and absolutely clean, well secluded, with a small altar. The secret buddha image is kept veiled, not to be uncovered until after the	+
−		+
−	rites are preformed. Kuden (secret oral teaching), the instructions regarding the buddha image are only to transmitted orally and never written down. Fresh flowers	+
−		+
−	are placed on the altar, together with appropriate seasonal offerings from the mountains and the sea. Kindle fragrant incense. Light the room with five candles.	+
−		+
−	(The candles are the five colors of the elements and are placed in the appropriate direction: fire-red, south; water-black, north; wood-green/blue, east; earth-	+
−		+
−	yellow, south; void-white, west)''	+
−		+
−	''The buddha image is one's own body. Therefore, the man and woman shed their robes in the corner (southwest) and face each other completely naked and adorned. The	+
−		+
−	Rites are to begin at midnight. The man crosses his legs in the full lotus position and the woman sits on the top of the man and lets his jeweled jade enter her	+
−		+
−	mysterious lotus. (This posture reacts the position of many esoteric deities and their consorts, in particular that of [[Shiva]] and [[Shakti]]). During the sexual	+
−		+
−	congress of the two roots of existence (A/Un), the breath should be harmonized in an A (inhale) and Un (exhale) rhythm. The man should keep his jeweled jade pressed	+
−		+
−	against the woman's womb as they meditate together, blending the male/female components of the five elements (godai): earth, water, fire, wood, and air/void. If	+
−		+
−	done properly, this blending of the elements will form a five-colored rainbow: yellow, blue, red, green, and white. The mother/father buddha posture is best, but	+
−		+
−	other postures and mantra are allowed. (goku-I kuden ari: secret oral instructions and essential teachings are given but unknown at this time)''	+
−		+
−	''However, at the break of dawn when the rooster crows, the buddha couple should be in the mother/father posture. At that time, the buddha couple should come to a	+
−		+
−	mutual instant of universal bliss; that is the moment of universal truth, a state of pure ecstasy, an unobstructed integration of emptiness and form. This is the	+
−		+
−	realm of Dianichi Nyorai ([[Vairocana]]), the Cosmic Buddha where myriad elements exist in perfect equilibrium.''	+
−		+
−	''Gone, gone, gone beyond, gone utterly beyond! All hail the Surta Proclaiming the Secret Method Enabling a Man and Woman to Experience the Bliss of Buddhahood in	+
−		+
−	this very Body!"''	+
−		+
−	(From John Stevens, Tantra of the Tachikawa-ryu)	+
−		+
−	'''Notes on the Sutra of Great Bliss:'''	+
−		+
−	*A 'a' is said to be present in each consonant, and to be the mother of all of the letters. If you open your mouth and breath out the sound is 'a'. In Sanskrit if	+
−		+
−	you add 'a' as a prefix it makes a word have the opposite meaning: [[vidya]] is knowledge; [[avidya]] is ignorance. So 'a' came to represent the essence of the	+
−		+
−	[[Prajñaparamita]], or Perfection of Wisdom, tradition. This idea was explicitly expressed in the Sutra of the Perfection of Wisdom in One Letter, that letter being	+
−		+
−	'a'. In Buddhism phenomena are said to neither absolutely exist, nor non-exist - they arise in dependence on conditions, and cease when those conditions cease. This	+
−		+
−	is similar to a Hindu aphorism about reality which says: not this, not this. Conceptual categories such as existence and non-existence are not able to encompass the	+
−		+
−	true nature of phenomena.	+
−		+
−	*Un - The various aspects take in all Truths, all teachings, all practices, and all attainments. It summarises the two basic false views of [[nihilism]] and	+
−		+
−	[[eternalism]], and shows them to be false. The Truth of things is that they are neither real nor unreal, these categories do not apply – this is a restatement of	+
−		+
−	the Buddha’s fundamental insight into the nature of phenomena. See also [[Kukai]]'s (Kobo Diashi) Ungi gi (meaning of the syllable hu?).	+
−		+
−	*The role of the man and Fudo myo-O, and the woman as Aizen myo-O is esotericaly symbolic of the man and woman in unbreakable union and irrevocably stained with	+
−		+
−	love/passion. Fudo myo-o is the general of the [[Five Wisdom Kings]], his name means "Imovable one". Aizen myo-O is also a Wisdom King, his name means, "One who is	+
−		+
−	stained red with love/passion".	+
−		+
−	*The translation "gone, gone, gone completly beyond" is similar but different to the word "excelsior"	+
−		+
−	This sums up the central tenet of all Tachikawa-ryu teachings: Buddhahood (infinite compassion, wisdom and liberation) can be obtained through controlled, ritual	+
−		+
−	sexuality between motivated and experienced partners. The Tachikawa adepts are convinced that the loss of self, of ego, which occurs during sexual play can lead	+
−		+
−	toward enlightenment (unbaised understanding)- and that the moment of orgasm (called the Lion's Roar) is a moment of revelation.	+
−		+
−	== Modern times ==	+
−		+
−	For all practical purposes Tachikawa-ryu is extinct. It was outlawed in the 13th century by the Japanese authorities, and almost all its writings were either	+
−		+
−	burned, or sealed away at [[Koya-san]] and related monasteries. However, there have been claims that the school continued covertly until at least 1689 - and	+
−		+
−	according to John Stevens (Lust for Enlightenment) it is still active today; in disguise.	+
−		+
−	== Discussion ==	+
−		+
−	Many terms used in esoteric Buddhism are just that, esoteric. They are that way for many reason. Perhaps the most important is to keep secret the real meaning of	+
−		+
−	the writtings. However, as esoteric as some terms may be, it is impossible to disguise the meaning and intent of the writtings. Another is the social climate of the	+
−		+
−	time. All though such terms are quite intriguing, many reader of Tibetan texts has most certainly come across similar ones. For example, jeweled Jade, mysterious	+
−		+
−	lotus, great bliss, lion's roar, or the concept that sexual activity can lead to revelation. However, it is important to note that there is no direct, historical	+
−		+
−	link between Tibetan [[Vajrayana]] and Japanese Shingon/Tachikawa teachings. What they do have in common is are from the same source, Buddhism and Tantra ... and	+
−		+
−	therefore it should not be supprising that they both arrived at similar conclusions:	+
−		+
−	*Great Bliss In India and Tibet, the term occurs in the name of female initiates, in the practice known as The Path of Skillful Means, in the Six Tantric Yogas of	+
−		+
−	Sister Niguma and elsewhere.	+
−		+
−	*Lion's Roar The original story behind this term is found in an Indian sutra. When the Buddha emerged from the royal yoni of his mother, he stood up, pointed the	+
−		+
−	finger of one hand to the sky (male), the finger of the other hand to the earth (female), and then roared like a lion to announce he had arrived in this world. In	+
−		+
−	Tibetan circles, Lion's Roar has become an expression for two different things:	+
−		+
−	a) the challenge posed to one's self by embracing and practicing Buddhist teachings b) a form of martial arts	+
−		+
−	*Revelation There is a (living) Tibetan tradition in which certain male adepts (tertons) receive revelations (terma) with the aid of female guides/partners during	+
−		+
−	sexual activity. This is related to dakini worship.	+
−		+
−	*Most of the sacred texts of the Tachikawa were either destroyed, or are, like the Sutra of Sacred Bliss, hidden away in monasteries, “securely sealed and marked	+
−		+
−	with the century-old notice "ake-bekarazu”; [van Gulik, 1974; p.&nbsp;359], a note that reads in plain English as "Do Not Open!".	+
−		+
−	However, a few Japanese and other researchers have meanwhile unearthed and published various material about the Tachikawa-ryu, especially in the last 20 years, for	+
−		+
−	us to get an idea of their sexual symbolism and practices.	+
−		+
−	[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Xerxes_(film) This explains a lot. AfD is a locker room connected by carbon fibre]	+
−	List of precedents to prove that WP:GAMEGUIDE was wrong all along. Stutter step (tennis), Golf swing, Category:Chess openings, Category:Bridge squeezes, and in a	+
−		+
−	crazy turnaround, an entire subcategory, the main category of which has been hacked to pieces at AfD: cat:Martial arts moves	+
−		+
−	SPA Paranoia: SPA is indistinguishable from the majority of WP editors who make one edit to an article and never edit again This article was created by an SPA and	+
−		+
−	is about a non-notable martial art.<ref>[[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Ketsugo jujutsu]]</ref>	+
−		+
−		+
−	=[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Yutaka_Hara Yutaka Hara]=	+
−	take the links, edit them into [[List of mangaka]]	+
−		+
−	{{nihongo|'''Yutaka Hara'''|? ???|''Hara Yutaka''}} is a Japanese [[mangaka]]. He was born in Kumamoto in 1953, and is the winner of the 1974 KFS Contest Kodansha	+
−		+
−	Children's Literature Award (KFS?????·????????????).<ref>http://www.books-keirindo.co.jp/common/news/20091219.html</ref>.	+
−		+
−	He is the author of several series of children's illustrated books including the very popular ''[[Kaiketsu Zorori]] (Incredible Zorori)'', ''Chiisana Mori (Small	+
−		+
−	Forest)'', ''Meimon furaido chiken shougakkou (the famous fried chicken primary school])'' and ''Touyuuki (travels in the east)''.	+
−		+
−	==References==	+
−	{{Reflist}}	+
−		+
−	==External Link ==	+
−		+
−	*[http://www.zorori.com/ Hara Yuataka's page ''Kaiketsu Zorori''] (in Japanese)	+
−		+
−		+
−		+
−	=Edelmiro Abad=	+
−	The bad practice of nominating as a group meets its inevitable nemesis: opposition as a group	+
−		+
−		+
−		+
−	= Sassenach =	+
−		+
−	'''Sassenach''' is a word used chiefly by the [[Scottish people|Scots]] to designate an Englishman. It derives from the [[Scottish Gaelic]] ''Sasunnach'' meaning,	+
−		+
−	originally, "[[Saxons|Saxon]]", from the Latin "[[Saxons|Saxones]]"; it was also formerly applied by [[Gàidhealtachd|Highlanders]] to (non-Gaelic-speaking)	+
−		+
−	[[Scottish Lowlands|Lowlanders]]<ref>''The Concise Scots Dictionary'', Aberdeen University Press, 1985</ref>. As employed by [[Scots language|Scots]] or [[Scottish	+
−		+
−	English]]-speakers today it is usually used in jest, as a (friendly) term of abuse. The [[Oxford English Dictionary]] (OED) gives 1771 as the date of the earliest	+
−		+
−	written use of the word in English.	+
−		+
−	''Sasanach'', the [[Irish language|Irish-language]] word for an Englishman, has the same derivation, as do the words used in [[Welsh language|Welsh]] to describe	+
−		+
−	the English people (''Saeson'', sing. ''Sais'') and the language and things English in general: ''Saesneg'' and ''Seisnig''. These words are normally, however, used	+
−		+
−	only in the Irish and Welsh languages themselves.	+
−		+
−	[[Cornish language|Cornish]] also terms English ''Sawsnek'' from the same derivation. Some Cornish were known to use the expression '''Meea navidna cowza	+
−		+
−	sawzneck''!' to feign ignorance of the English language.<ref>[[Richard Carew (antiquary)|Richard Carew]], ''Survey of Cornwall'', 1602 N.B. in revived Cornish, this	+
−		+
−	would be transcribed '''My ny vynnaf cows sowsnek'''. However the Cornish word ''Emit'' meaning "ant" (and perversely derived from [[Old English|OE]]) is more	+
−		+
−	commonly used in Cornwall today as slang to designate non-Cornish Englishmen.</ref>	+
−		+
−	==Uses==	+
−	In [[James Joyce]]'s ''[[Ulysses (novel)|Ulysses]]'', [[Buck Mulligan]] refers to Haines, a British guest in the [[Martello tower]] with them, as "the Sassenach".	+
−		+
−	And in the "Cyclops" episode, the citizen, a Gaelic revivalist, says: "To hell with the bloody brutal Sassenachs and their patois."	+
−		+
−	In the well-known Irish Rebel song, "The Bold Fenian Men", the final couplet uses the word ''sassenach'':  ''All who love foreign law, native or sassenach, must out	+
−		+
−	and make way for the bold Fenian men.''	+
−		+
−	In the [[Outlander (novel)|''Outlander'' series of novels]] by [[Diana Gabaldon]], the main character, Englishwoman Claire Fraser (Beauchamp), is often referred to	+
−		+
−	as 'Sassenach' by her Scottish husband, Jamie Fraser, as a [[term of endearment]], though it is more usually employed against the English as a term of abuse.	+
−		+
−	In the film ''[[The Water Horse: Legend of the Deep]]'', the handyman Mowbray rebukes Captain Hamilton for his "Sassenach attitudes".	+
−		+
−	In an episode of ''[[The Broons]]'', Hen and Joe go out dressed in [[Kilt]]s and carrying weapons ("Doon wi' the Sassenachs!"). Granpaw Broon tries to warn them	+
−		+
−	("It'll no' come aff - it's been tried before!"). His grandsons, however, are just playing cameo roles in a film.<ref>''The Broons'', 1983 Annual</ref>	+
−		+
−	In the video game ''[[Nancy Drew: The Haunting of Castle Malloy ]]'', by ''[[Her Interactive]]'', the caretaker Donal refers to the missing fiancé using the Irish	+
−		+
−	form "Sasanach".	+
−		+
−	One of the headstones in the video game [[Fable III]] (specifically, in the Mercenary Camp in Mistpeak) refers to a man who was "killed by the Sassanachs".	+
−		+
−	==References==	+
−		+
−	{{refs}}	+
−		+
−	{{language-stub}}	+
−		+
−	[[Category:Ethnic and religious slurs]][[Category:British society]]	+
−		+
−	[[fr:Sassenach]]	+
−	[[ja:?????]]	+
−		+
−		+
−	= Sante Kimes =	+
−	[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sante_Kimes  - with this AfD's kind of attitude, WP is probably either sued a lot or will be] In fact, the worst behaviour is in the	+
−		+
−	AfD; the article is relatively speaking, unbiased. 'fleecing'? is the only word that can be replaced, although the summary style is not purely factual. This one is	+
−		+
−	worth keeping not only just for the AfD, but only for the AfD. "Tough crap if it's 'biased' - she's a convicted murderer." Delicious junk food.	+
−		+
−	= Channel drift =	+
−	Reservations: TV subject, and real reasons for MTV 'drifting' (copyright & expense) not adequately represented by the definition, and it may be impossible to do so	+
−	{{Globalize/USA|date=November 2010}}<!-- For example, some countries have regulations that stipulate some channels' purposes when authorizing them, particularly for	+
−		+
−	those channels that were licensed for the purpose of providing underrepresented subject matter. -->	+
−	'''Channel drift''', or '''network decay'''<ref>[http://www.tvsquad.com/2008/01/21/tv-101-channel-drift-or-what-the-hell-happened-to-aande/ TV 101: Channel Drift	+
−		+
−	(or, what the hell happened to A&E?)]</ref> is the gradual transition of a [[television network]] away from its original programming focus to either target a newer	+
−		+
−	more lucrative audience, or to broaden their viewership by including less [[niche market|niche]] programming. Networks that focus on a particular theme, such as	+
−		+
−	[[Golf Channel]], tend to show shows outside of this scope that the channel's management feels that the viewers would also like to see, though balancing the needs	+
−		+
−	of expanding a network's audience while continuing to service a channel's most loyal viewers.	+
−		+
−	However, this is not always successful. [[MTV]] began the drifting in the early 1990s by dropping [[music videos]] and switching to reality and other programming,	+
−		+
−	with [[VH1]] and [[Country Music Television|CMT]] following. Viewers have complained and sometimes abandoned a channel that no longer airs the shows that the	+
−		+
−	viewers originally tuned in to see, causing problems for the network in question, such has been the case for [[Cartoon Network (United States)#CN Real|Cartoon	+
−		+
−	Network's "CN Real"]] live-action [[reality television]] block of programming, along with the rebranding of Sci-Fi Channel to [[Syfy]] for both trademark reasons	+
−		+
−	and to allow a stretching of the network's definition of appropriate programming, including ''[[Law and Order SVU]]'' reruns and [[ECW]] wrestling. (In 2010 ECW was	+
−		+
−	replaced by [[NXT]], and in October [[WWE SmackDown]] will move from [[MyNetworkTV]] to Syfy.)<ref>[http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/news/la-et-cartoon-	+
−		+
−	reality17-2009jun17,0,2449190.story : LA Times: Cartoon Network's new reality shows?]</ref><ref>[http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118001474.html?	+
−		+
−	categoryid=2526&cs=1 Variety: Sci Fi's change to Syfy draws online critics]</ref> CMT meanwhile has begun to air programming such as ''[[Nanny 911]]'', ''[[Trading	+
−		+
−	Spouses]]'' and ''[[Extreme Makeover: Home Edition]]'' (which also airs on [[TV Land]], which would ironically have no connection to the classic TV shows it	+
−		+
−	originally aired) along with other programming which has little or no connection to [[southern culture]], much less [[country music]], while networks such as	+
−		+
−	[[HGTV]] and the [[Food Network]] have in intervening years moved away from straight instructional shows for their audience in order to bring in an entertainment-	+
−		+
−	minded audience.	+
−		+
−	Sometimes, a channel will [[rebrand]] itself, and focus on completely different audience than intended at the channel's founding; for example, the conversion of	+
−		+
−	[[Court TV]] channel to [[truTV]] allowed it to show more reality-based programming (though retaining a [[Law enforcement agency|law enforcement]] focus, such as	+
−		+
−	repeats of ''[[World's Wildest Police Videos]]'') and slowly phase out their advertising-adverse [[legal system]] and courtroom programming, a process which is to	+
−		+
−	end in October 2009 when [[truTV#In Session|the remaining courtroom analysis]] programs transitioned to [[CNN.com]]'s legal news section and unpromoted and reduced	+
−		+
−	court coverage from [[CNN Center]] on the mainline channel. TruTV will even air first- and second-round games of the [[NCAA men's basketball tournament]] starting	+
−		+
−	in 2011.<ref>[http://www.katu.com/entertainment/12926207.html AP: Court TV becomes Tru TV]</ref>	+
−		+
−	==References==	+
−	{{Reflist}}	+
−		+
−	==Further reading==	+
−	* {{Cite web|year=2009|publisher=Off the Telly|work=|author=Dominic Small|title=Channel Changing|url=http://offthetelly.co.uk/?page_id=6733}}	+
−		+
−	==External links==	+
−	* [http://www.tvsquad.com/2006/04/22/more-live-action-programs-on-cartoon-network/ More live action programs on cartoon network]	+
−	* [http://phaser.mewvision.com/archives/248 Network Decay]{{Dead link|date=August 2010}}	+
−	* [http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/NetworkDecay Network Decay - TV Tropes Wiki]	+
−		+
−	{{DEFAULTSORT:Channel Drift}}	+
−	[[Category:Television terminology]]	+
−		+
−		+
−	=[[Wikipedia:Tabun (nerve agent)#History]]=	+
−	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Nova_6	+
−		+
−		+
−	= Flow notation system =	+
−	http://qn5.com/tonedeff/fns/ & deleted at AfD	+
−		+
−		+
−		+
−		+
−	= Kept - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Log/2011_January_31#Concepts_in_the_seduction_community Concepts in the seduction community] =	+
−		+
−		+
−	= The Judeo-Christian deity in Marvel Comics =	+
−	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/One-Above-All	+
−	{{Superherobox|	+
−	|image=[[Image:One-Above-All.jpg|300px]]	+
−	|caption='''The One-Above-All''' as depicted in ''[[Sensational Spider-Man]]'' vol. 2, #40 (October 2007) Art by [[Clayton Crain]].	+
−	|character_name=	+
−	|real_name=	+
−	|publisher=[[Marvel Comics]]	+
−	|debut=''Doctor Strange'' vol. 2, #13 (April 1976)	+
−	|creators=[[Steve Englehart]]	+
−	|alliances=	+
−	|powers=[[Omnipotent]]<br>[[Omniscient]]<br>[[Omnipresent]]	+
−	|}}	+
−	Both as an expression of various authors' personal belief and influenced by the [[Comics Code Authority]], the Judeo-Christian deity has made numerous appearances	+
−		+
−	in the 'Marvel Universe'. '''One-Above-All''' is the prevalent [[memetic]] name for the supreme [[God]] of the [[fictional character|fictional]] [[Marvel Comics]]	+
−		+
−	mythology. The character of God more closely resembles the Old Testament version than the New Testament version of Jesus speaks of, in these action-adventure	+
−		+
−	stories; power and majesty, vengeance and jealousy, other than the one pandering to Jesus Freak sentiments of the probably imaginary hippie comic readership in	+
−		+
−	1968. Always selling out to the highest bidder, Marvel ceased portraying God until he was safely esconced in the media portrayal of a reactionary 1990s (!!!), and	+
−		+
−	post-Patriot Act, the pace of appearances increased.	+
−		+
−	==Publication history==	+
−	The title "One-Above-All" itself was coined in ''[[Doctor Strange]]: Master of the Mystic Arts'' vol. 2, #13 (April 1976), written by [[Steve Englehart]], and the	+
−		+
−	entity visibly manifested in ''[[Fantastic Four]]'' #511 (May 2004).	+
−		+
−	The entity appears in ''[[The Sensational Spider-Man]]'' vol. 2, #40 (Oct. 2007).	+
−		+
−	==Fictional character biography==	+
−	During an encounter with the [[mysticism|mystic]] hero Doctor Strange, the [[cosmic entity]] [[Eternity (comics)|Eternity]] tells Strange: "I and my brother, Death,	+
−		+
−	comprise all of your reality, mystic! Neither he nor I are '''God''', for God rules ''all'' realities!"<ref>''Doctor Strange: Master of the Mystic Arts'' vol. 2,	+
−		+
−	#13 (April 1976), Marvel Comics</ref>	+
−		+
−	When the pregnant Susan Storm feared for her husband's likely death at the hands of the "all-powerful" [[Silver Surfer]], [[Uatu the Watcher]] told her that there	+
−		+
−	was only one being that was truly "[[all-powerful]]", and that "''His'' only weapon...is love."<ref>''Fantastic Four'' #72 (1968)</ref><ref>	+
−		+
−	[http://www.adherents.com/lit/comics/Watcher.html Religious Affiliation of the Watcher], Marvel Comics</ref>	+
−		+
−	Doctor Strange, after being bitten by the vampire [[Dracula (Marvel Comics)|Dracula]], apparently invokes this entity in desperation: "In the name of the	+
−		+
−	[[Tetragrammaton]], Jehovah! O Great Unmanifest, hear my plea!" which called upon holy power in the form of a [[crucifix]] strong enough to cure both himself and	+
−		+
−	[[Wong (comics)|Wong]] of vampirism and seemingly destroy Dracula himself,<ref>[http://img338.imageshack.us/img338/5971/crossdrac.jpg ''Doctor Strange: Volume 2''	+
−		+
−	#14]</ref> later calling upon this power once again to purge and slay the [[N'Garai]]-empowered Shadowqueen.<ref>''Doctor Strange: Volume 2'' #44</ref> Strange,	+
−		+
−	after surviving a fierce battle with the Asgardian trickster [[Loki (comics)|Loki]], sees [[Thor (Marvel Comics)|Thor]] and states: "And yet, some omnipotent power	+
−		+
−	has so arranged the universe that good must always prevail! For every mighty villain, there is a mightier hero! For every menacing enemy of mankind, there is a	+
−		+
−	fighting Avenger!"<ref>''Strange Tales'' #123 (1964), Marvel Comics</ref>	+
−		+
−	In ancient times, to punish the people of [[Gehenna]] for worshiping the savage [[Annunaki]] deity [[Ba'al]] through ritualistic human sacrifice, the ''Hand of	+
−		+
−	God'', empowered by "unbreakable steel and divine might", is sent to destroy Ba'al. In recent times the [[anti-hero]] [[Wolverine (comics)|Wolverine]], after	+
−		+
−	directly praying for aid, appears to be possessed by the Hand of God's spirit, and slays the restored Ba'al.<ref>''Wolverine: Volume 2'' #13-16</ref><ref>	+
−		+
−	[http://www.marvunapp.com/Appendix/baalhadad.htm Marvel Appendix: Ba'al and Hand of God]</ref>	+
−		+
−	In the aftermath of the [[The Infinity Gauntlet|Infinity Gauntlet]] [[crossover]] series, during the trial of [[Adam Warlock]], the [[Living Tribunal]] states: "I	+
−		+
−	represent forces that dwarf even your might. My authority comes from on high."<ref>''Warlock and the Infinity Watch'' #1 (Feb. 1992), Marvel Comics</ref>	+
−		+
−	The [[Cosmic Cube]] [[Kubik (comics)|Kubik]], on a tour displaying various higher powers to [[Kosmos]], states: "The most supreme power that can be comprehended,	+
−		+
−	the Living Tribunal exists in all multiverses simultaneously, always prepared to enact judgment. Logic would indicate that the Tribunal itself is but another	+
−		+
−	servant, but of what none dare imagine."<ref>''Fantastic Four Annual'' #23 (1990), Marvel Comics</ref>	+
−		+
−	When [[Thor (Marvel Comics)|Thor]] once compared himself and Odin to various other gods, abstract entities, and cosmic beings in terms of power, he notes: "And 'tis	+
−		+
−	said that a being, called the Living Tribunal—the final judge—hath the power to enforce his will 'pon any cosmos he doth judge! And 'tis said his power is supreme	+
−		+
−	in all the Multiverse. Even I, son of one of the mightiest of all gods, find it impossible to conceive of such levels of power! And 'tis a humbling thought to	+
−		+
−	consider how much greater the Creator of all Universes must be than that of ''all'' of His creations combined!"<ref>	+
−		+
−	[http://img69.imageshack.us/img69/6179/xxxthor.jpg ''The Mighty Thor Annual'' #14 (1989), Marvel Comics]</ref>	+
−		+
−	When Jake Olsen pleaded for [[Odin (Marvel Comics)|Odin]] to not send him back into Mephisto's realm, Odin, after denying he himself was "God", instead allows	+
−		+
−	Olsen's soul to ascend to a higher plane, responding: "Nay, mortal. There is a power far greater than mine - and it is to ''Him'' I commend thy spirit now. Let	+
−		+
−	peace envelop thy being, mortal, for thou hast suffered enow."<ref>''Thor Annual 2000'', 2000, Marvel Comics</ref>	+
−		+
−	The [[Eternal (comics)|Eternal]] [[Thanos]] realizes he has been subtly manipulated by an unseen supreme power, whom he refers to as "the Almighty", into	+
−		+
−	destroying, and then recreating the universe without a fundamental flaw, initially caused by the resurrection of [[Wonder Man]], that allowed characters to be	+
−		+
−	resurrected quite easily, and created an imbalance between life and death.<ref>''Marvel: The End'' #1 - 6 (May - Aug. 2003)</ref>	+
−		+
−	The entity apparently appears before the superhero team the [[Fantastic Four]] when they visit [[Heaven]] to retrieve the soul of [[Ben Grimm]], in the appearance	+
−		+
−	of the Fantastic Four's co-creator [[Jack Kirby]].<ref>''Fantastic Four'' #511 (May 2004)</ref>	+
−		+
−	After a final confrontation with the brutal demoness [[Asteroth]] left [[Beta Ray Bill]] at the brink of death, a glowing man in white robes appears before him and	+
−		+
−	heals him while assuring him that this would be a new beginning for his people and himself, subsequently claiming the souls of the decimated Korbinites and sending	+
−		+
−	his own spirit into the body of a human.<ref>''Stormbreaker: The Saga of Beta Ray Bill'' #6, Marvel Comics</ref>	+
−		+
−	When [[Peter Parker]]'s (the [[alter ego]] of [[Spider-Man]]) [[Aunt May]] lies close to [[death]], a seemingly all-knowing homeless man appears before Parker, and	+
−		+
−	when Parker asks the entity about its identity, it states that he already knows the answer, and manifests in the resplendent form depicted above.<ref>''The	+
−		+
−	Sensational Spider-Man'' vol. 2, #40 (Oct. 2007)</ref> Unfortunately, even this encounter with "God" was not enough to truly sway Peter from his inner anguish, and	+
−		+
−	out of pure desperation, he and Mary Jane give up their marriage to the demon [[Mephisto (comics)|Mephisto]] (who claims that their marriage was made holy in "the	+
−		+
−	eyes of ''He'' who I hate most" and that thus erasing it would be a triumph beyond all others for him).<ref>"[[One More Day]]" — ''[[Amazing Spider-Man]]'' #544;	+
−		+
−	''[[Friendly Neighborhood Spider-Man]]'' #24; ''[[The Sensational Spider-Man]]'' #41 and ''Amazing Spider-Man'' #545 (Oct. 2007 - Jan. 2008), Marvel Comics</ref>	+
−		+
−	The gods of Zenn-La refer to a ''First Mover'' who ignited the fire cosmic and by its light brought "orbit, organization, and order" to the universe from a	+
−		+
−	beginning of primal chaos, and who extrapolated the End Times being heralded by the ''[[Amatsu-Mikaboshi (comics)|Nil Star]]''.<ref>''Chaos War: Chaos King''	+
−		+
−	#1</ref> As the alien deity Glory threatened to absorb and destroy Thor during the events of ''[[Chaos War (comics)|Chaos War]]'', [[Donald Blake]] and Becca	+
−		+
−	Steinhardt were able to, through a united prayer, call out to the power of the "creator of ''all'' men and gods" that resided within "each and every one" of	+
−		+
−	humanity, power sufficient to destroy Glory himself from within.<ref>''Chaos War: Thor'' #2, Marvel Comics</ref>	+
−		+
−	==References==	+
−	{{Reflist}}	+
−		+
−	==External links==	+
−	* {{Marvelwiki|One_Above_All|One Above All (disambiguation)}}	+
−		+
−	{{Marvel Cosmic}}	+
−		+
−	[[Category:Fictional portrayals of God]]	+
−	[[Category:Marvel Comics cosmic entities]]	+
−	[[Category:Judeo-Christian mythology in comics]]	+
−		+
−	[[fr:Dieu (Marvel Comics)]]	+
−	[[it:Supremo (fumetto)]]	+
−	[[pt:One-Above-All]]	+
−		+
−		+
−		+
−	= Template:Document Template:Anchor/doc & possibly others=	+
	=Abu Bakr al Jaziri=		=Abu Bakr al Jaziri=
−	According to the United States Treasury Abu Bakr al Jaziri is the a member of the senior management for the [[Afghan Support Committee]] and the [[Wikipedia:Revival	+	According to the United States Treasury Abu Bakr al Jaziri is the a member of the senior management for the [[Afghan Support Committee]] and the [[Wikipedia:Revival of Islamic Heritage Society]], two organizations designated as terrorist under Executive Order 13224.<ref>[http://www.ustreas.gov/press/releases/po909.htm The Continuing War on Terrorist Assets] Paul O'Neill (January 9, 2002).  United States Treasury. Retrieved 2008-03-08. "While portraying themselves as legitimate charitable enterprises, the ASC and RIHS have financed and facilitated terrorism. ASC and RIHS personnel, including Al-Jaziri and Al-Libi, defrauded well-meaning contributors by diverting money donated for widows and orphans to al-Qaida terrorists."</ref>
−		+
−	of Islamic Heritage Society]], two organizations designated as terrorist under Executive Order 13224.<ref>[http://www.ustreas.gov/press/releases/po909.htm The	+
−		+
−	Continuing War on Terrorist Assets] Paul O'Neill (January 9, 2002).  United States Treasury. Retrieved 2008-03-08. "While portraying themselves as legitimate	+
−		+
−	charitable enterprises, the ASC and RIHS have financed and facilitated terrorism. ASC and RIHS personnel, including Al-Jaziri and Al-Libi, defrauded well-meaning	+
−		+
−	contributors by diverting money donated for widows and orphans to al-Qaida terrorists."</ref>	+
	== Citations ==		== Citations ==
Line 1,070:		Line 227:
	[[Category:Libyan people]][[Category:Living people]][[Category:Libyan people stubs]][[Category:Outlawed organizations]]		[[Category:Libyan people]][[Category:Living people]][[Category:Libyan people stubs]][[Category:Outlawed organizations]]
		+	<small>
		+	All nominators should read and apply [[WP:BEFORE]] before nominating. It is WP policy that they should also use an [[WP:RFC]] for gathering a consensus on an article, but you certainly are not the first to do otherwise. [[WP:DEL]] lacks a list of counter-indications, but I would like to see "Do not nominate an article in order to gather consensus; use RFC instead" on DEL. Unfortunately, RFCs are to public transportation as AfDs are to cars; if everyone used RFCs, they would be faster and more efficient at gathering consensus than AfDs.
		+	= Tachikawa-ryu =
		+	No Consensus, defaults to Keep [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Tachikawa-ryu Tachikawa-ryu]
		+	Fascinating story. The WP only touches on it. For all the world it is the religion in Vagrant Story, sexual and enlightening, being stamped out by prudish Buddhists, of all people. Just amazing. The Buddhist seachange is a religious counterpart to the Republican slave freers becoming Georgian integration opponents, backwards.
−	== Shit Hop ==	+	=Xerxes =
−		+	[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Xerxes_(film) This explains a lot. AfD is a locker room connected by carbon fibre]
−	'''Shit Hop''', is a sub-genre of [[hip hop]] music that emerged from [[Newtown]] gangsta rap in the late 2000s. Shit Hop exclusively utilizes [[Apple Macintosh]] free software [[GarageBand]] to create it's shit sound, with most tracks incorporating multi-layered and melodic synthesizers, sexy hypnotic grooves, a deep bass, background female vocals (sometimes up too nine hoe's at a time) and nonsensical rapping. The lyrical content consists of summer parties, camels, bagels, Newtown, sex, the jungle, prostitution, drugs, violence, and women. There was also a slurred “incomprehensible” way of rapping in order to clarify words and stay in rhythmic cadence when under the influence of drugs and alcohol.	+	List of precedents to prove that WP:GAMEGUIDE was wrong all along. Stutter step (tennis), Golf swing, Category:Chess openings, Category:Bridge squeezes, and in a crazy turnaround, an entire subcategory, the main category of which has been hacked to pieces at AfD: cat:Martial arts moves
−		+
−	== Origins ==	+
−		+
−	There has been some debate over who should be considered the "father of Shit Hop." Generally it is believed to be super producer [[D Train On The Beats]].	+
−		+
−	== Rap n Save ==	+
−		+
−	Despite no initial media attention, the disappearance of [[Meatface]] (Rap n Save's best rapper) and a lack of discipline in the studio, a defining moment occurred in [[Rap n Save]]'s style after D Train had been up all night on the beats at a nearby party in Newtown, where sources say he rallied guests to get involved in an acapella sing along. Instead of everyone singing lyrics, D Train directed the people too mimic an instrument which eventuated in the producer stumbling home to personally recreate these alien sounds still ringing in his head. After passing out on his keyboard he awoke in the studio the next morning, unaware of his recording efforts, he found a strange file left open, D Train pressed play, and wept. The sound coming from the speakers was unlike anything he had heard before.	+
−		+
−	Similar reactions from other listener's followed, and a prolific new era for Rap 'n Save was formed. This song would eventually be titled [[Cuntly]]. News spread about the vibrant track, causing old collaborators such as [[Apple Camel]] to return too '''Newtown'', who helped write and perform some of Rap'n'Save's best work towards the end of the "Cocks, Vag & Cash" spontaneous studio sessions.	+
−	Currently Rap'n'Save is putting down the final touches for it's 2nd album (title still unknown) which features a handful of new artists. Leaked demo tracks hint at a continuation of there "shit" style, only this time the tracks have a greater alienation to them. The response to fewer 'club bangers' on the 2nd album should prove hostile with some , although dance fans will not miss out completely, as [[ZZA]] makes his producing debut with a track that "should get the party crumping".	+	SPA Paranoia: SPA is indistinguishable from the majority of WP editors who make one edit to an article and never edit again This article was created by an SPA and is about a non-notable martial art.<ref>[[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Ketsugo jujutsu]]</ref>
−	However make no mistake, "it will be a Shit Hop record", as D Train officially announced on his blog last week, also stating "If you hated the first album, then your going too fucken loathe the second!".	+	=Sante Kimes =
		+	[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sante_Kimes  - with this AfD's kind of attitude, WP is probably either sued a lot or will be] In fact, the worst behaviour is in the AfD; the article is relatively speaking, unbiased. 'fleecing'? is the only word that can be replaced, although the summary style is not purely factual. This one is worth keeping not only just for the AfD, but only for the AfD. "Tough crap if it's 'biased' - she's a convicted murderer." Delicious junk food.
−	Rap, therefore deleted	+	</small>

---

Latest revision as of 06:38, 17 July 2012

Deleted for now : http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=User%3AAnarchangel%2FIf_or_until_deletion_1&diff=52799&oldid=52798

Dunes Review[edit]

Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Dunes Review Note well-written diatribe against WP. Might even use some of it for Anarchopedia guidelines

Dunes Review is a literary magazine^[1][2][3][4] of northern Michigan. It is sponsored by both Michigan Writers^[2][5][6] of Grand Traverse County, Michigan and the Glen Arbor Art Association of Leelanau County, Michigan.^[7] The Beach Bards of Glen Arbor also contribute financially for the poetry prizes.^[8]

History[edit]

The Dunes Review Writing Project was launched in 1996 by local poet, playwright, and writing teacher, Anne-Marie Oomen. A key early focus of the magazine was on promoting regional writing and to raise consciousness about Northern Michigan writers. It also utilized art by local artists for its cover.^[8] It was originally sponsored by Glen Arbor Arts Association and the Traverse City Arts Council with the financial support of a mini-grant from the Michigan Council for the Arts and Cultural Affairs.^[8] Their first issue was published in the spring of 1997.^[9]

In 2002, there was a transition in management. The Glen Arbor Art Association began to share financial, advisory, and publication responsibilities with Michigan Writers (Traverse City).^[10] Today, the magazine focuses on the best local as well as regional and national writers.^[11][12]

Contributors[edit]

• Jim Daniels, poet and Brittingham Prize in Poetry recipient.^[13][14]
• Nancy Eimers, poet and Whiting Writers' Award recipient.^[15].
• Allison Leigh Peters, poet and Academy of American Poets Prize recipient.^[16][14]
• Jack Ridl, poet and Gary Gildner Award recipient.^[14][17]
• Teresa Scollon, poet and National Endowment for the Arts Grant for Literature recipient. ^[18][13][14]
• Diane Seuss, poet and Juniper Prize recipient.^[4][13][14]
• Alison Swan, poet/essayist and Heekin Prize finalist.^[3][19][14]

Contests[edit]

The magazine has held four distinct contests:

• The "Anne-Marie Oomen Poetry Prize" (2003–2006), an annual contest held for high school students.
• The "Leelanau Poetry Prize" (1997–2001), an annual poetry contest.
• The "William J. Shaw Memorial Prize for Poetry" (1997–present), an annual contest named for a professor of the literary arts from Northwestern Michigan College.^{[1][5][6][20]}
• The "Youth Poetry Prize" (1997–2001), a poetry contest for poets under 18 years old.

Reviews[edit]

"A hearty appetite for literature can be sated with the latest Dunes Review journal and 2011 chapbooks by Denise R. Baker (poetry) and Joan Schmeichel (short fiction) — all published by Michigan Writers." --Glen Arbor Sun^[21]

References[edit]

External links[edit]

• Template:Official

Brown priest[edit]

Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Brown priest A brown priest is a Catholic priest who was a member or public supporter of the Nazi Party.^[1]

List[edit]

Spicer counts 138 brown priests (109 German diocesan, 19 from religious orders, and 10 non-German diocesan).^[1] During those years there were about 27.000 diocesan and more than 15.000 religious priests in Germany.^[2] According to Spicer, "I have made every attempt to find and identify brown priests. Of course, I am positive that I have failed to unearth the names of some of them. I will have to leave these priests for future scholars to uncover. In other cases I have left out priests' names because sufficient evidence does not exist to determine their relationship with the NSDAP".^[1] Spicer's list is based on his own research, checked against the extant membership cards and personal files of the NDSAP and its organizations in the archives once housed at the Berlin Document Center, extant in the German Federal Archives in Berlin-Lichterfelde and the U.S. National Archives in College Park, Maryland.^[1]

A

• Karl Adam^[3]
• Josef Altinger, NSDAP member^[4]
• Jakob Franz Arenz, NSDAP member^[4]

B

• Benedikt Bader^[4]
• Hans Barion, NSDAP member^[5]
• Georg Baumeister, NSDAP member^[5]
• Wilhelm Alois van den Bergh^[6]
• Johannes-Baptist Braun^[6]
• Hellmuth Martin Brinkmann, NSDAP member^[7]
• Heinrich Harduin Brunner^[7]
• Eugen Buck^[7]

C

• Alois Cloß^[8]
• Chrysostomus Conrath^[8]

D

• Paul Arthur Drossert^[9]
• Ferdinand Duchene, NSDAP member^[8]
• Hugo Dumler, NSDAP member^[10]

E

• Joseph Edgermaniger^[10]
• Georg Elling, NSDAP member^[10]
• Josef Elser, NSDAP member^[11]
• Karl Eschweiler, NSDAP member^[11]
• Alois Ess^[12]
• Josef Etter, NSDAP member^[12]

F

• Hermann Fiedler, NSDAP member^[12]
• Anton Fink^[13]
• Emil Johannes Florchinger^[13]
• Alois Fulle, NSDAP member^[13]

G

• Eduard Gehrmann^[13]
• Josef Gigl^[14]
• Magnus Gott^[14]
• Leonhard Gotz, NSDAP member^[14]
• Felix Groß^[15]

H

• Felix Haase, NSDAP member^[15]
• Philipp Haeuser^[16]
• Franz Haffner^[16]
• Max Hanner^[16]
• Albert Hartl, NSDAP member^[17]
• Ferdinand Heimes, NSDAP member^[18]
• Josef Nikolaus Hein^[18]
• Josef Maria Heinen, NSDAP member^[18]
• Josef Heinsberg, NSDAP member^[19]
• Adolf Herte^[19]
• Anton Heuberger^[19]
• Karl Hofmann^[20]
• Christian Josef Huber, NSDAP member^[20]
• Alois Hudal^[21]

J

• Berthold Jankowski^[22]
• Johannes Jann^[22]

K

• Georg Kaeufl^[23]
• Hermann Kandler^[23]
• Franz Kania^[24]
• Friedrich Kapferer^[24]
• Michael Kappel, NSDAP member^[24]
• Hermann Keller^[25]
• Walter Kellner^[25]
• Alois Kirchberger^[26]
• Joseph Klehr^[26]
• Joseph Klein, NSDAP member^[26]
• Richard Kleine^[27]
• Wilhelm Knobloch^[27]
• Alois Kober, NSDAP member^[28]
• Hugo Koch^[28]
• Karl König, NSDAP member^[29]
• Adam Kopf^[29]
• Ernest Kortschak^[30]
• Alfons Krawczyk, NSDAP member^[30]
• Werner Kreth, NSDAP member^[31]
• Johannes Krober, NSDAP member^[31]
• Richard Kwastek^[32]

L

• Kaspar Lang^[32]
• Walter Leonards, NSDAP member^[32]
• Wilhelm Lindenschmit^[33]
• Robert Linhardt^[34]
• Oswarld Lintl^[34]
• Siegfried Loffler^[34]
• Joseph Lortz, NSDAP member^[34]

M

• Godehard Machens^[35]
• Wilhelm Machens^[35]
• Alois Mader^[36]
• Mathaus Maier, NSDAP member^[36]
• Joseph Mayer^[36]
• Ludger Meier^[37]
• Ludwig Mohler, NSDAP member^[38]
• Heinrich Mohr^[38]
• Johannes Baptist Muller, NSDAP member^[38]
• Joseph Müller^[39]
• Freidrich Murawski, NSDAP member^[39]

N

• Johannes Nattermann^[40]
• Hubert Nieborowski^[41]
• Alois Nikolussi^[41]

P

• August Wilhelm Patin, NSDAP member^[41]
• Lorenz Pieper, NSDAP member^[42]
• Simon Pirchegger, NSDAP member^[43]
• Johann Pircher, NSDAP member^[44]
• Johann Joseph Maria Pohl^[44]
• Josef Pollak^[45]
• Paul Preuß, NSDAP member^[45]

R

• Herman Radler^[45]
• Franz Justus Rarkowski^[46]
• Wilhelm Reckenthaler, NSDAP member^[46]
• Karl Rempe^[46]
• Ernst Roder, NSDAP member^[47]
• Josef Roth^[47]
• Ludwig Ruland, NSDAP member^[48]

S

• Albert Sailer, NSDAP member^[49]
• Franz Sandkuhl, NSDAP member^[49]
• Albanus Schachleiter^[50]
• Hans Schick, NSDAP member^[50]
• Anton Schips^[51]
• Friedrich Schmidtke, NSDAP member^[51]
• Nikolaus Schober^[51]
• Anton Scholz, NSDAP member^[52]
• Sebastian Schrocker, NSDAP member^[52]
• Wilhelm Schurmeister^[53]
• Freidrich Joseph Jakob Schwarz^[53]
• Franz Sales Seidl^[53]
• Bernhard Johann Seiller^[54]
• Wilhelm Maria Senn^[54]
• Josef Springer, NSDAP member^[55]
• Bernhard Stempfle, NSDAP member^[55]
• Hubert Stempfle^[55]
• Johannes Stern^[56]
• Georg Stipperger^[56]
• Anton Stonner^[57]
• Johannes Stehl, NSDAP member^[57]
• Totnan Sturm^[58]

T

• Bonifatius Trogemann^[58]

V

• Theodor Vogl^[58]
• Peter Ferdinand Vogt, NSDAP member^[59]
• Anselmus Vriens^[59]

W

• Bernhard Weinschenk^[59]
• Jakob Weis^[60]
• Benedikt Welser^[60]
• Karl Marco Willimsky^[61]
• Josef Wirth, NSDAP member^[61]
• Edgar Wolf, NSDAP member^[62]
• Wilhelm Wurzburger^[62]

Z

• Johann Kornelius Zeimet, NSDAP member^[63]
• Wolfgang Zenger, NSDAP member^[63]

Notes[edit]

References[edit]

• Spicer, Kevin P. 2007. Hitler's Priests: Catholic Clergy and National Socialism. Northern Illinois University Press. ISBN 978087803845 Template:Please check ISBN.

Abu Bakr al Jaziri[edit]

According to the United States Treasury Abu Bakr al Jaziri is the a member of the senior management for the Afghan Support Committee and the Wikipedia:Revival of Islamic Heritage Society, two organizations designated as terrorist under Executive Order 13224.^[1]

Citations[edit]

All nominators should read and apply WP:BEFORE before nominating. It is WP policy that they should also use an WP:RFC for gathering a consensus on an article, but you certainly are not the first to do otherwise. WP:DEL lacks a list of counter-indications, but I would like to see "Do not nominate an article in order to gather consensus; use RFC instead" on DEL. Unfortunately, RFCs are to public transportation as AfDs are to cars; if everyone used RFCs, they would be faster and more efficient at gathering consensus than AfDs.

Tachikawa-ryu[edit]

No Consensus, defaults to Keep Tachikawa-ryu Fascinating story. The WP only touches on it. For all the world it is the religion in Vagrant Story, sexual and enlightening, being stamped out by prudish Buddhists, of all people. Just amazing. The Buddhist seachange is a religious counterpart to the Republican slave freers becoming Georgian integration opponents, backwards.

Xerxes[edit]

This explains a lot. AfD is a locker room connected by carbon fibre List of precedents to prove that WP:GAMEGUIDE was wrong all along. Stutter step (tennis), Golf swing, Category:Chess openings, Category:Bridge squeezes, and in a crazy turnaround, an entire subcategory, the main category of which has been hacked to pieces at AfD: cat:Martial arts moves

SPA Paranoia: SPA is indistinguishable from the majority of WP editors who make one edit to an article and never edit again This article was created by an SPA and is about a non-notable martial art.^[1]

Sante Kimes[edit]

- with this AfD's kind of attitude, WP is probably either sued a lot or will be In fact, the worst behaviour is in the AfD; the article is relatively speaking, unbiased. 'fleecing'? is the only word that can be replaced, although the summary style is not purely factual. This one is worth keeping not only just for the AfD, but only for the AfD. "Tough crap if it's 'biased' - she's a convicted murderer." Delicious junk food.

1. ↑ Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Ketsugo jujutsu