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Afghanistan

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Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a country in Asia. Afghanistan is an Islamic country. An estimated 80% of the population is Sunni, following the Hanafi school of jurisprudence; the remainder of the population--and primarily the Hazara ethnic group-- predominantly Shi'a. Despite attempts during the years of Marxist rule to secularize Afghan society, Islamic practices intervene into all aspects of life.[1]

Agriculture and animal husbandry are generally the most important elements of the gross domestic product (GDP).[2]

After the 9/11 terrorist attacks, US forces were authorized by the United Nation to intervene in Afghanistan. A puppet government, called Islamic Republic of Afghanistan was created under the leadership of Hamid Karzai. On October 9, 2004, Afghanistan held its first national democratic presidential election. More than 8 million Afghans voted, 41% of whom were women. Hamid Karzai was announced as the official winner on November 3 and inaugurated on December 7 for a five-year term as Afghanistan's first democratically elected president. On December 23, 2004, President Karzai announced new cabinet appointments, naming three women as ministers.[1]. As of 2012, Afghanistan remains under NATO occupation, officially called a stabilization mission.

External links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Background Note: Afghanistan United States Department of State
  2. Afghanistan Britannica Online