Still working to recover. Please don't edit quite yet.

Difference between revisions of "bubblegum pop"

From Anarchopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
m (Reverted edits by 64.118.89.74 (Talk); changed back to last version by Rev 22)
Line 1: Line 1:
−
==Origins==
+
[http://questuratorino.glend.info/ Questura torino] [http://zumbaoscom.droven.info/ Zumbaoscom] [http://guardiafinanza.neeze.info/ Guardia finanza it] [http://asianteenanal.neeze.info/ Asian teen anal] [http://questurapoliziadistatoit.neeze.info/ Questurapoliziadistatoit] [http://baccaratbicchieri.perils.info/ Baccarat bicchieri] [http://malagashopping.glend.info/ Malaga shopping] [http://lamuhentai.glend.info/ Lamu hentai] [http://periartrite.useth.info/ Periartrite] [http://hotelalbaadriatica.choppie.info/ Hotel alba adriatica] [http://samsungsghd900.choppie.info/ Samsung sgh d900] [http://videocamerafotocamera.useth.info/ Videocamera fotocamera] [http://bigcum.droven.info/ Big cum] [http://ermafrodito.neeze.info/ Ermafrodito] [http://ciaoamicoschat.perils.info/ Ciao amicos chat] [http://fotolesbiche.thumba.info/ Foto lesbiche] [http://modellodisdetta.perils.info/ Modello disdetta sky] [http://neeze.info/index5_250.html homepage] [http://maschigaynudi.useth.info/ Maschi gay nudi] [http://scambiodicoppia.zorgam.info/ Scambio di coppia] [http://alpieaglescompagnia.perils.info/ Alpieagles compagnia aerea] [http://musicadance.zorgam.info/ Musica dance] [http://pornostarblack.perils.info/ Pornostar black] [http://minorenneporca.zorgam.info/ Minorenne porca] [http://fotopornomanga.neeze.info/ Foto porno manga naruto] [http://droven.info/index8_666.html homepage] [http://videodisegretarie.erpast.info/ Video di segretarie] [http://transessuale.neeze.info/ Transessuale] [http://erpast.info/index6_666.html page] [http://tesinemultidisciplinari.erpast.info/ Tesine multidisciplinari] [http://storagecabinet.zorgam.info/ Storage cabinet] [http://belleficone.erpast.info/ Belle ficone] [http://videoscopateamatoriali.erpast.info/ Video scopate amatoriali] [http://insalatariso.zorgam.info/ Insalata riso] [http://amitiefr.glend.info/ Amitiefr] [http://indianiamerica.zorgam.info/ Indiani america] [http://maturaandboy.choppie.info/ Matura and boy] [http://titoloanticorpale.useth.info/ Titolo anticorpale varicella] [http://wwwvereporchecom.busied.info/ Www vereporche com] [http://erpast.info/index0_666.html map] [http://glend.info/index0_250.html url] [http://droven.info/index5_666.html droven.info/index5_666.html] [http://karisweet.thumba.info/ Kari sweet] [http://wwwwinxit.busied.info/ Www winx it] [http://vacanzaslovenia.glend.info/ Vacanza slovenia terme] [http://maturecumshot.erpast.info/ Mature cumshot] [http://fotoficaesibizioniste.glend.info/ Foto fica esibizioniste gratis] [http://hentaysex.useth.info/ Hentay sex] [http://figheitaliane.perils.info/ Fighe italiane] [http://immaginiuomini.erpast.info/ Immagini uomini belli nudi] [http://rachelbilsonnude.zorgam.info/ Rachel bilson nude] [http://wwwyuoporncom.glend.info/ Www yuoporn com] [http://useth.info/index9_1000.html link] [http://lettereglitter.useth.info/ Lettere glitter] [http://teminokian91.zorgam.info/ Temi nokia n91] [http://ragazzapreferiscono.glend.info/ Ragazza preferiscono superdotato] [http://doloriaddominali.busied.info/ Dolori addominali] [http://voliaerei.droven.info/ Voli aerei] [http://sermiogrammaleucocita.perils.info/ Sermiogramma leucocita] [http://appuntitopografia.busied.info/ Appunti topografia] [http://hotelalassio.erpast.info/ Hotel alassio] [http://listinoprezzi.perils.info/ Listino prezzi ricambi fiat] [http://barbiegriffin.busied.info/ Barbie griffin] [http://freezoomovies.thumba.info/ Free zoo movies] [http://centroesteticoe.busied.info/ Centro estetico e solarium] [http://annuncishemales.erpast.info/ Annunci shemales] [http://yuyuhakusho.erpast.info/ Yu yu hakusho] [http://caltagirone.zorgam.info/ Caltagirone] [http://herpeszostercomplicazioni.erpast.info/ Herpes zoster complicazioni] [http://daphnerosen.perils.info/ Daphne rosen] [http://hotbustymatura.thumba.info/ Hot busty matura] [http://choppie.info/index1_666.html url] [http://maturetaboo.choppie.info/ Mature taboo] [http://raccontiincest.choppie.info/ Racconti incest] [http://primaprovamaturita.erpast.info/ Prima prova maturita 2003] [http://pavimentiresina.perils.info/ Pavimenti resina napoli] [http://risata.thumba.info/ Risata] [http://droven.info/ droven.info] [http://brisighella.zorgam.info/ Brisighella] [http://stesuratesi.thumba.info/ Stesura tesi] [http://hentay.perils.info/ Hentay] [http://modellofattura.perils.info/ Modello fattura] [http://musicarock.busied.info/ Musica rock] [http://simpatiaro.choppie.info/ Simpatia ro] [http://neeze.info/index3_250.html map] [http://univeit.glend.info/ Unive it] [http://programmaqtek.useth.info/ Programma qtek s200] [http://trasportomobile.choppie.info/ Trasporto mobile milano] [http://sborrateinfaccia.choppie.info/ Sborrate in faccia] [http://useth.info/ useth.info] [http://pocahontasandthe.choppie.info/ Pocahontas and the prince] [http://tiscalichatcommunity.busied.info/ Tiscali chat community] [http://lcdprojector.perils.info/ Lcd projector] [http://endometriosi.droven.info/ Endometriosi] [http://scuolasuperiore.erpast.info/ Scuola superiore] [http://progettazionemeccanica.busied.info/ Progettazione meccanica] [http://maturegirls.thumba.info/ Mature girls] [http://rossellabrescia.glend.info/ Rossella brescia nuda] [http://puttaneanziane.thumba.info/ Puttane anziane] [http://erpast.info/ erpast.info] [http://listjanysik.jino-net.ru/text/spriz/ spriz] [http://tikula.jino-net.ru/data/playstation-consolle/ playstation consolle] [http://tikula.jino-net.ru/data/treno-express/ treno express] [http://lanadance.jino-net.ru/byblos-occhiali1/ byblos occhiali da sole] [http://listjanysik.jino-net.ru/text/typhoon-my3/ typhoon my mini dj] [http://tikula.jino-net.ru/data/italian-lyrics/ italian lyrics] [http://vera-megastar.jino-net.ru/small/ariston-nofrost.html ariston nofrost a frigoriferi] [http://msanutka.jino-net.ru/blog/clase-a/ clase a televisa com] [http://svetlanavt.jino-net.ru/text/rapporti-orali.htm rapporti orali] [http://witchlander.cn/topic/bolgia.html Bolgia] [http://tainka.jino-net.ru/styles/hp-docking3.htm hp docking station 8886] [http://svetlanavt.jino-net.ru/text/siti-di16.htm siti di streghe] [http://msanutka.jino-net.ru/blog/mercedes-slk35/ mercedes slk blu] [http://tikula.jino-net.ru/data/geo-random/ geo random] [http://snorke.cn/topic/fotoraccontiincesti.html Fotoracconti incesti] [http://svetlanavt.jino-net.ru/text/ingrosso-argento1.htm ingrosso argento pescara] [http://svetlanavt.jino-net.ru/text/blindo.htm blindo] [http://scruf.cn/etichettaautoadesiva/ Etichetta autoadesiva milano] [http://veleo.cn/web/italiahardit.html Italiahard it] [http://lanadance.jino-net.ru/copertina-di11/ copertina di gta san andreas] [http://tainka.jino-net.ru/styles/foppa-pedretti10.htm foppa pedretti go] [http://listjanysik.jino-net.ru/text/tucar/ tucar] [http://tainka.jino-net.ru/styles/asus-con2.htm asus con centrino] [http://fruscianteisgod.jino-net.ru/view/range-rover17.html range rover classic] [http://tainka.jino-net.ru/styles/last-exile3.htm last exile disco 5] [http://fruscianteisgod.jino-net.ru/view/schede-video36.html schede video 6600 agp] [http://scruf.cn/fotoditetteinspiaggia/ Foto di tette in spiaggia] [http://vera-megastar.jino-net.ru/small/urban-legend.html urban legend  final cut] [http://vera-megastar.jino-net.ru/small/power-lift.html power lift] [http://vera-megastar.jino-net.ru/small/alfa-romeo107.html alfa romeo 147 distinctive] [http://snorke.cn/topic/fotodonnevip.html Foto donne vip] [http://tikula.jino-net.ru/data/orgie-lucca/ orgie lucca] [http://listjanysik.jino-net.ru/text/souldier/ souldier] [http://tainka.jino-net.ru/styles/gp-download.htm 3gp download] [http://svetlanavt.jino-net.ru/text/tommy-girl.htm tommy girl] [http://listjanysik.jino-net.ru/text/dj-cuffie/ dj cuffie] [http://tainka.jino-net.ru/styles/jihlava.htm jihlava] [http://lanadance.jino-net.ru/denzel-pump4/ denzel pump] [http://lanadance.jino-net.ru/x-box2/ x box microsoft] [http://snorke.cn/topic/freevideolesbo.html Free video lesbo] [http://lanadance.jino-net.ru/banda-calypso1/ banda calypso] [http://tainka.jino-net.ru/styles/calendario-44.htm calendario 2005 vanessa kelly] [http://tainka.jino-net.ru/styles/www-pissing1.htm www pissing] [http://listjanysik.jino-net.ru/text/gavry/ gavry] [http://msanutka.jino-net.ru/blog/essere-gelosi/ essere gelosi] [http://listjanysik.jino-net.ru/text/www-pornodivi/ www pornodivi it] [http://snorke.cn/topic/frasiper18anni.html Frasi per 18 anni] [http://listjanysik.jino-net.ru/text/m-r1/ m r bryam] [http://listjanysik.jino-net.ru/text/g-and/ g and g] [http://listjanysik.jino-net.ru/text/http-www47/ http www gogle comm] [http://tikula.jino-net.ru/data/sunrise-duran1/ sunrise duran] [http://svetlanavt.jino-net.ru/text/storia.htm storia] [http://tainka.jino-net.ru/styles/float-s.htm float s mobile agents] [http://witchlander.cn/topic/calcolodiovulazione.html Calcolo di ovulazione] [http://msanutka.jino-net.ru/blog/il-bacio15/ il bacio sulla bocca] [http://svetlanavt.jino-net.ru/text/diesse-srl.htm diesse srl] [http://listjanysik.jino-net.ru/text/jvc-divx/ jvc divx] [http://scruf.cn/extremeinsertion/ Extreme insertion] [http://witchlander.cn/topic/bellissimiuomini.html Bellissimi uomini nudi] [http://tainka.jino-net.ru/styles/test-personalita2.htm test personalita carattere] [http://msanutka.jino-net.ru/blog/the-righteous1/ the righteous brothers unchained melody] [http://lanadance.jino-net.ru/gay-big/ gay big cock] [http://lanadance.jino-net.ru/acer-88/ acer 550 memoria ram] [http://svetlanavt.jino-net.ru/text/vestiti-cani.htm vestiti cani] [http://msanutka.jino-net.ru/blog/someone-like/ someone like you] [http://fruscianteisgod.jino-net.ru/view/lu-rusciu.html lu rusciu] [http://svetlanavt.jino-net.ru/text/modem-pcmcia.htm modem pcmcia gprs umts] [http://fruscianteisgod.jino-net.ru/view/sacco-passeggino.html sacco passeggino] [http://vera-megastar.jino-net.ru/small/altri-due.html altri due giochi rare su xbox 360] [http://tainka.jino-net.ru/styles/sette-mogli.htm sette mogli per un marito] [http://fruscianteisgod.jino-net.ru/view/usb-hub2.html usb hub 7 porte] [http://msanutka.jino-net.ru/blog/in-fraganti/ in fraganti en power point] [http://lanadance.jino-net.ru/lazio-calcio2/ lazio calcio societa] [http://lanadance.jino-net.ru/televisore23/ televisore 21] [http://witchlander.cn/topic/cdmusicahardrock.html Cd musica hard rock metal universal] [http://tikula.jino-net.ru/data/una-nueva3/ una nueva noche fria] [http://scruf.cn/figherusse/ Fighe russe] [http://tainka.jino-net.ru/styles/patricia1.htm patricia25] [http://traidels.cn/blog/animalpornofree.html Animal porno free] [http://vera-megastar.jino-net.ru/small/piante-a1.html piante a grugliasco] [http://fruscianteisgod.jino-net.ru/view/helena-noguerra.html helena noguerra] [http://msanutka.jino-net.ru/blog/lius-enrique/ lius enrique] [http://fruscianteisgod.jino-net.ru/view/camera-carpi.html camera carpi] [http://listjanysik.jino-net.ru/text/depravati/ depravati] [http://lanadance.jino-net.ru/cosa-sigifica/ cosa sigifica globalizzazione] [http://tikula.jino-net.ru/data/jeans-uomo13/ jeans uomo dolce e gabbana] [http://lanadance.jino-net.ru/a-p1/ a60 p4] [http://msanutka.jino-net.ru/blog/playing-with/ playing with my heart] [http://traidels.cn/blog/aereoportodinapoli.html Aereoporto di napoli] [http://vera-megastar.jino-net.ru/small/cerco.html cerco] [http://tainka.jino-net.ru/styles/miss-perizoma1.htm miss perizoma] [http://msanutka.jino-net.ru/blog/oscar-la/ oscar la rosa di versaille] [http://traidels.cn/blog/analisinarrativa.html Analisi narrativa giovane holden] [http://tainka.jino-net.ru/styles/auto-noleggio241.htm auto noleggio bassano grappa] [http://listjanysik.jino-net.ru/text/lobaye/ lobaye] [http://tikula.jino-net.ru/data/over-quaranta/ over quaranta] [http://withouter.cn/articles/clistereracconti.html Clistere racconti] [http://scruf.cn/downloadspyboot/ Download spyboot] [http://vera-megastar.jino-net.ru/small/ricetrasmittenti-pmr3.html ricetrasmittenti pmr brondi] [http://vera-megastar.jino-net.ru/small/texto-informativo.html texto informativo] ==Origins==
 
Essentially, bubblegum pop evolved from the other popular American musical forms that preceded and accompanied it, such as [[rhythm and blues]] and [[doo-wop]]. Bubblegum pop is also reminiscent of pre-rock novelty songs such as the [[WWII]] era "Abba Dabba Honeymoon" and "The Hut Sut Song," which hit the charts in 1951, as well as [[hipster]] music like [[Slim Gaillard]]'s "Cement Mixer (Puti Puti)".  
 
Essentially, bubblegum pop evolved from the other popular American musical forms that preceded and accompanied it, such as [[rhythm and blues]] and [[doo-wop]]. Bubblegum pop is also reminiscent of pre-rock novelty songs such as the [[WWII]] era "Abba Dabba Honeymoon" and "The Hut Sut Song," which hit the charts in 1951, as well as [[hipster]] music like [[Slim Gaillard]]'s "Cement Mixer (Puti Puti)".  
  
−
Seminal rock and roll numbers, such as [[Little Richard]]'s "[[Tutti Frutti (song)|Tutti Frutti]]" with its nonsense rhyming couplets (replacing the original vulgar lyrics), also influenced what would come later. This hybrid of R&B, [[Garage band|garage]] rock, novelty songs, and [[nursery rhyme]]s later surfaced in songs like "Wooly Bully" (by [[Sam the Sham & the Pharaohs]], [[1965]]), which emphasized a hard-driving [[Tejano music|Tex-Mex]] beat and absurd lyrics.
+
Seminal rock and roll numbers, such as [[Little Richard]]'s "[[Tutti Frutti (song)|Tutti Frutti]]" with its nonsense rhyming couplets (replacing the original vulgar lyrics), also influenced what would come later. This hybrid of R
−
 
+
−
Critics of bubblegum pop maintain that the music is devoid of artistic merit and that the performers are "groomed" by record labels to depend on physical appearance as opposed to musical or artistic talent. In these cases, terms such as ''cheesy pop'' or simply ''cheese'' are often used to refer to this music pejoratively. Some critics also maintain that bubblegum pop is not created out of a desire to be artistically creative, but simply to produce something that sells - a process that results in what has become termed ''manufactured pop'', also used in the pejorative.
+
−
 
+
−
Nonetheless, it has proven a viable commercial enterprise, with record sales continuing to thrive. Individual singles, however, often only remain on music charts for a brief period of time - thus is the transient nature of bubblegum pop.
+
−
 
+
−
==Marketing Exploitation==
+
−
Many of the acts related to this music genre are characterized by the heavy commercial usage of their image. Products bearing the artist's logo or picture, ranging from food to clothes, are released to the public.
+
−
In the late 90s, acts such as [[Britney Spears]] and the [[Spice Girls]] served as a demonstration of this and released full-length movies, posters and other products that took advantage of their popularity.
+
−
This trend is especially noticeable in the Latin markets.
+
−
 
+
−
==1960s and 1970s==
+
−
The first wave of "pure" bubblegum came with [[Jerry Kasenetz]] and [[Jeff Katz]] - music producers who formed [[Super K Productions]] and gave the world "A Little Bit of Soul" by [[Music Explosion]] in [[1967]]. However, the song was closer to [[R&B]] [[garage band]] music, and missing the element of nursery rhyme/nonsense lyrics that would be introduced by staff songwriters [[Joey Levine]] and [[Elliot Chiprut]]. About a year later, they released "[[Yummy Yummy Yummy]]" a #4 hit in June [[1968]] for [[The Ohio Express]]. Although The Ohio Express was a real, touring garage band in the Midwest, under contract to [[Kasenetz and Katz]], their hit singles were recorded by session musicians fronted by singer-songwriter Joey Levine. The band members were handicapped attempting to reproduce Levine's distinctive nasal whine for their live performances.
+
−
 
+
−
Other hits from Kasenetz and Katz followed, including "Indian Giver" and "Simon Says" by the [[1910 Fruitgum Company]], "Green Tambourine" by [[The Lemon Pipers]] and one-offs such as "[[Quick Joey Small]]" by The Kasenetz-Katz Singing Orchestral Circus, another front for the same batch of Levine-fronted studio players.
+
−
 
+
−
Others joined in, notably music publisher [[Don Kirshner]] and writer/producer [[Jeff Barry]] with [[The Archies]], whose "[[Sugar Sugar]]" (written by Barry with [[Andy Kim]]), perhaps the purest distillation of bubblegum ever, was the best-selling single of [[1969]], and was voiced by [[Ron Dante]] and [[Toni Wine]]. Many critics describe [[The Monkees]], with their light and cheerful rock and roll, as bubblegum, due to their producer-driven career and reliance on outside songwriters and session players. Others claim The Monkees were not pure bubblegum until [[1970]]'s "Half-Monkees" LP ''Changes'', produced by Barry. Cartoon producers [[Hanna-Barbera]] created [[The Banana Splits]], costumed actors miming to pre-recorded tracks for a Saturday morning cartoon show. Other animated acts included [[Josie and the Pussycats (TV series)|Josie and The Pussycats]], [[The Hardy Boys]] (produced by [[Filmation]]), [[The Groovy Ghoulies]] and [[The Sugar Bears]], and (in the UK) [[The Wombles]].
+
−
 
+
−
The initial era of bubblegum carried on for a few more years, as evidenced by some of the singles from [[David Cassidy]], [[The Jackson 5]], [[The Osmonds]], [[Leif Garrett]], [[The DeFranco Family]] and many others.
+
−
 
+
−
Many [[United Kingdom|British]] acts of the first [[glam rock]] era (approximately 1971-1975) had bubblegum influences. These included [[Gary Glitter]], [[Alvin Stardust]], [[T. Rex (band)|T. Rex]], and such [[Nicky Chinn]]/[[Mike Chapman (record producer)|Michael Chapman]]-produced acts as [[Sweet (band)|Sweet]], [[Mud (band)|Mud]], and [[Suzi Quatro]]. These British acts had great success in the UK, Asia, and Europe, charting many singles. They were less successful in the US, however, due to the competition from other foreign acts such as [[ABBA]] and [[Olivia Newton-John]], who provided a more "serious" approach to music. The last big act of the [[1970s]] which featured obvious bubblegum elements was the [[Bay City Rollers]], charting hits through the end of the decade.
+
−
 
+
−
Punk rock trailblazers [[The Ramones]] did not produce bubblegum music, but their [[punk rock]] songs were highly influenced by bubblegum pop's upbeat tempos, simple chord structures and nonsense lyrics. [[Joey Ramone]] (born Jeffrey Hyman) named himself after bubblegum kingpin Joey Levine. Ramone once described his group as a "nouveau bubblegum band with teeth," and they recorded the [[1910 Fruitgum Company]]'s "Indian Giver."
+
−
 
+
−
==1980s==
+
−
The [[1980s]] saw few bubblegum-esque acts in the US and UK. In the late 1980s, British charts were dominated by [[Stock Aitken Waterman]]-produced acts such as [[Bananarama]], [[Dead or Alive (band)|Dead or Alive]] and [[Kylie Minogue]], whose sound was somewhere between synthesized dance music and bubblegum pop. In the U.S., the birth of the [[boy band]] came about with the successes of [[New Edition]] and [[New Kids on the Block]]. The two reigning teen queens of the decade were undoubtedly [[Tiffany (singer)|Tiffany]], who saw her popularity skyrocket as a direct result of ''The Beautiful You:  Celebrating the Good Life Shopping Mall Tour '87'' (shopping malls being a prime outlet for her teenaged audience), and [[Deborah Gibson|Debbie Gibson]], who toured the dance clubs the same audience frequented on the weekends during the ''Dream Tour '87.''  In [[Latin America]], bubblegum acts such as [[Timbiriche]], [[Menudo (band)|Menudo]], [[Los Chicos]], [[Las Cheris]], and [[Los Chamos]] were hugely popular. In [[1985]], [[Magneto (band)|Magneto]], a group that would later gain fame in the [[1990s]], was formed in [[Mexico]].
+
−
 
+
−
Also, some bands not known for bubblegum pop nevertheless released singles that arguably fit the genre, some becoming chart-topping hits. For example, the 1980 single "De Do Do Do, De Da Da Da" introduced [[The Police]] to an international audience; the single "Jump" from [[Van Halen]]'s "1984" became a standard for televised sporting events; and in 1988 lead singer Joe Elliott proclaimed "I'm hot, sticky sweet/from my head to my feet, yeah" in [[Def Leppard]]'s "Pour Some Sugar on Me", a pop-metal hit with obvious influence from "Sugar Sugar." While these artists generally share little in common with the bubblegum pop of the 1960s, the lasting impact of that genre can perhaps be seen in the structure of these songs, if not the sound.
+
−
 
+
−
==1990s==
+
−
In the early 1990s, bubblegum remained scarce, as first [[grunge music]] and [[adult contemporary]], and then [[gangsta rap]] and [[dance music]] dominated the pop charts. In the late 1990s, bubblegum was forced back into the spotlight through the sensationalism and mass hysteria brought about by the popularity of [[England|English]] [[band (music)|girl group]], [[The Spice Girls]], who shared with the bubblegum pop acts of old the production of catchy, simple, up-tempo pop tracks aimed at younger music buyers, a line-up assembled by producer-[[svengali]]s, and a glut of merchandising aimed at that same young audience.
+
−
 
+
−
The Spice Girls hit the world in the form of chocolate bars, dolls, magazines, a feature length movie and even personal deodorizing spray. This mass fusion of consumerism and popular music transformed the ideology of bubblegum pop as a business, rather than simply selling records.
+
−
 
+
−
As well as the Spice Girls, a series of boy bands such as the [[Backstreet Boys]], [[N'SYNC]], [[98 Degrees]], [[Boyzone]], [[Westlife]], [[Take That]], and [[O-Town]] made their way onto the walls of teenagers around the world. Soon after the boy bands came a new era of the [[pop princess]], lead by forerunner [[Britney Spears]] and "rivals" including [[Christina Aguilera]], [[Mandy Moore]], and [[Jessica Simpson]] who revolutionized the genre, and opened the way for many more pop princesses to follow. The [[Scandinavia]]n group [[Aqua (band)|Aqua]] also had massive "bubblegum" hits in Europe, but today are mostly remembered in the U.S. as a [[one-hit wonder]] for their controversial[http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1424989/19980317/story.jhtml] song "[[Barbie Girl]]".
+
−
 
+
−
During this decade, the prime Latin bubblegum pop singer was [[Mexican]] teen idol [[Fey (singer)|Fey]], who released three albums, sold over 4 million albums (rare accomplishment in the Latin world) and had number one hits across Latin America. Many similar acts soon followed, including [[Kabah]], [[Iran Castillo]], and [[Belinda]].
+
−
 
+
−
==2000s==
+
−
Bubblegum pop then appeared to be declining at the turn of the early millennium, as audiences grew tired of the many [[boy bands]] and [[pop princess|princesses]], and the popularity of [[Hip hop music]] would emerge. But a new rebirth began as network executives at [[The Walt Disney Company|Disney]] molded their female stars such as [[Hilary Duff]], [[Hayden Panettiere]], [[Miley Cyrus]] and [[Lindsay Lohan]] into pop princesses. Disney made them into pop princesses after these artists made a movie, made-for-TV movie or TV show with them. [[Lindsay Lohan]] has her own music under a different genre [[dance music|dance]]/[[pop music|pop]]/[[rock music|rock]] and solo albums with [[Casablanca Records|Casablanca]]/[[Universal Records]]. [[Hilary Duff]] has mostly moved away from her pop princess songs from Disney with her solo albums. The [[Backstreet Boys]] have dramatically switched to a style similar to Hilary Duff, prompting protest from fans of their older sound. Miley Cyrus, the current Disney princess, is the star of the hit Disney Channel original series ''[[Hannah Montana (TV series)|Hannah Montana]]'', and the show's soundtrack is number 1 in the nation with catchy "girl power" lyrics and melodies. But on the other hand, artists such as the [[Cheetah Girls]] would like to bring back the classic Max Martin-esque sound that was popular around the year 2000 with their music.
+
−
 
+
−
{{ll|Pop-punk}}ers then entered the scene, with the hardcore [[punk rock|punk]] sound softened for the benefit of the teenage crowd. Acts such as [[Simple Plan]], [[New Found Glory]], [[All-American Rejects]], [[Fall Out Boy]], [[Blink 182]], [[Bowling for Soup]], [[Hawthorne Heights]], [[Good Charlotte]],[[Hawk Nelson]], and [[Stellar Kart]] became heartthrobs to teenage girls, but they faced stiff competition from singers such as [[Ryan Cabrera]], [[Aaron Carter]], and [[Jesse McCartney]]. Along with the pop-punk scene, some [[urban music]] started to have a bubblegum pop feel to it. In late [[2004]], [[2005]], and some parts of [[2006]], artists such as [[Frankie J]], [[Chris Brown]]  and [[Omarion]] started to become increasingly popular, matching even the popularity of the "Disney" artists who were prominent at that time. 
+
−
 
+
−
Bubblegum pop artists such as the dance-troupe-turned-girl-group [[The Pussycat Dolls]], and [[Rihanna]] appeared on the charts in 2005. In [[2006]], several new bubblegum pop artists started to enter the charts. [[Hope Partlow]], and [[Aly & AJ]] on the other hand, decided to go toward the singer-songwriter genre, but their fanbase continues to center around teens.
+
−
 
+
−
Most of the songs from the [[Disney Channel]] original movie ''[[High School Musical]]'' [[High School Musical (album)|soundtrack]] mix elements of traditional [[musical theater|musical]] numbers with bubblegum pop elements. The soundtrack to the movie was the number one selling compact disk in the United States in [[2006]] with heaviest support among [[preteen]] girls [http://www.newsday.com/features/printedition/ny-ettel5084892feb09,0,4427920.story] [http://www.movieweb.co/dvd/release/77/101177/review1439.php]. It is believed that bubblegum pop re-emerged from the dead from High School Musical{{Fact|date=March 2007}}.The soundtrack to the Broadway version of [[Legally Blonde]] written by [[Nell Benjamin]] and [[Laurence O'Keefe (composer) | Laurence O'Keefe]] was described as having a "solid Broadway-bubblegum sound" <ref>[http://www.newsday.com/features/printedition/ny-etlegal5192558apr30,0,3694332.story?coll=ny-features-print Bubble-gum pop splashed in pink by Linda Winer April 30 2007 Newsday]</ref> 
+
−
 
+
−
In late 2006 the popular but critically reviewed single [[Wind It Up (Gwen Stefani song)|Wind It Up]] by [[Gwen Stefani]] was described as bubblegum [http://playlouder.com/review/+sweet-escape/],[http://bubblegumpoppop.blogspot.com/2006/11/wind-it-up.html] along with the song "[[Shortie Like Mine]]" by [[Bow Wow]] featuring [[Chris Brown]].
+
−
 
+
−
As of early 2007, bubblegum pop in North America is trying hard to become mainstream again for most of contemporary pop music and many new artists such as [[Paula DeAnda]] could be considered part of this genre. However, bubblegum pop has to compete with [[hip hop music]], which has become a form of [[staple music]], and [[alternative rock]] music which itself is gaining sizable popularity among listeners by 2007{{Fact|date=March 2007}}.
+
−
 
+
−
Notably, while bubblegum pop is struggling to mainstream status in the United States, in the United Kingdom, it is still very popular, with groups such as [[Girls Aloud]] and the [[Sugababes]] dominating the charts.
+
−
 
+
−
The new millenium also brought renovated bubblegum pop to the [[Latin]] market. In 2003, [[Belinda Peregrin|Belinda]] started the new wave of teen pop
+
−
in Mexico and soon after other acts, including [[RBD]], were released. This last group brought an intesified demonstration of the marketing exploitation possible in this genre. A telenovela, magazines, candy, clothing line, movie and variety show were all created and bore the "REBELDE" logo.
+
−
 
+
−
==Further reading==
+
−
*Kim Cooper and David Smay (eds), ''Bubblegum Music is the Naked Truth: The Dark History of Prepubescent Pop from the Banana Splits to Britney Spears.', Feral House [[2001]] ISBN 0-922915-69-5
+
−
 
+
−
==External links==
+
−
* Bubblegum University, subtitled "your sticky pink think tank," is a group blog dedicated to bubblegum scholarship. It is online at [http://www.bubblegum-music.com Bubblegum-Music.com]
+
−
 
+
−
* [http://home.att.net/~bubblegumusic/index.htm The Classic Bubblegum Music Page]
+
−
* [http://www.bubblegumdancer.com/ Bubblegum Dancer] - fansite for the similar genre of dance music, [[Bubblegum dance]].
+
−
 
+
−
==Footnotes and references==
+
−
<!--<nowiki>
+
−
See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Footnotes for an explanation of how to generate footnotes using the <ref> and </ref> tags, and the template below.
+
−
</nowiki>-->
+
−
{{reflist|2}}
+

Revision as of 23:26, 18 October 2007

Questura torino Zumbaoscom Guardia finanza it Asian teen anal Questurapoliziadistatoit Baccarat bicchieri Malaga shopping Lamu hentai Periartrite Hotel alba adriatica Samsung sgh d900 Videocamera fotocamera Big cum Ermafrodito Ciao amicos chat Foto lesbiche Modello disdetta sky homepage Maschi gay nudi Scambio di coppia Alpieagles compagnia aerea Musica dance Pornostar black Minorenne porca Foto porno manga naruto homepage Video di segretarie Transessuale page Tesine multidisciplinari Storage cabinet Belle ficone Video scopate amatoriali Insalata riso Amitiefr Indiani america Matura and boy Titolo anticorpale varicella Www vereporche com map url droven.info/index5_666.html Kari sweet Www winx it Vacanza slovenia terme Mature cumshot Foto fica esibizioniste gratis Hentay sex Fighe italiane Immagini uomini belli nudi Rachel bilson nude Www yuoporn com link Lettere glitter Temi nokia n91 Ragazza preferiscono superdotato Dolori addominali Voli aerei Sermiogramma leucocita Appunti topografia Hotel alassio Listino prezzi ricambi fiat Barbie griffin Free zoo movies Centro estetico e solarium Annunci shemales Yu yu hakusho Caltagirone Herpes zoster complicazioni Daphne rosen Hot busty matura url Mature taboo Racconti incest Prima prova maturita 2003 Pavimenti resina napoli Risata droven.info Brisighella Stesura tesi Hentay Modello fattura Musica rock Simpatia ro map Unive it Programma qtek s200 Trasporto mobile milano Sborrate in faccia useth.info Pocahontas and the prince Tiscali chat community Lcd projector Endometriosi Scuola superiore Progettazione meccanica Mature girls Rossella brescia nuda Puttane anziane erpast.info spriz playstation consolle treno express byblos occhiali da sole typhoon my mini dj italian lyrics ariston nofrost a frigoriferi clase a televisa com rapporti orali Bolgia hp docking station 8886 siti di streghe mercedes slk blu geo random Fotoracconti incesti ingrosso argento pescara blindo Etichetta autoadesiva milano Italiahard it copertina di gta san andreas foppa pedretti go tucar asus con centrino range rover classic last exile disco 5 schede video 6600 agp Foto di tette in spiaggia urban legend final cut power lift alfa romeo 147 distinctive Foto donne vip orgie lucca souldier 3gp download tommy girl dj cuffie jihlava denzel pump x box microsoft Free video lesbo banda calypso calendario 2005 vanessa kelly www pissing gavry essere gelosi www pornodivi it Frasi per 18 anni m r bryam g and g http www gogle comm sunrise duran storia float s mobile agents Calcolo di ovulazione il bacio sulla bocca diesse srl jvc divx Extreme insertion Bellissimi uomini nudi test personalita carattere the righteous brothers unchained melody gay big cock acer 550 memoria ram vestiti cani someone like you lu rusciu modem pcmcia gprs umts sacco passeggino altri due giochi rare su xbox 360 sette mogli per un marito usb hub 7 porte in fraganti en power point lazio calcio societa televisore 21 Cd musica hard rock metal universal una nueva noche fria Fighe russe patricia25 Animal porno free piante a grugliasco helena noguerra lius enrique camera carpi depravati cosa sigifica globalizzazione jeans uomo dolce e gabbana a60 p4 playing with my heart Aereoporto di napoli cerco miss perizoma oscar la rosa di versaille Analisi narrativa giovane holden auto noleggio bassano grappa lobaye over quaranta Clistere racconti Download spyboot ricetrasmittenti pmr brondi texto informativo ==Origins== Essentially, bubblegum pop evolved from the other popular American musical forms that preceded and accompanied it, such as rhythm and blues and doo-wop. Bubblegum pop is also reminiscent of pre-rock novelty songs such as the WWII era "Abba Dabba Honeymoon" and "The Hut Sut Song," which hit the charts in 1951, as well as hipster music like Slim Gaillard's "Cement Mixer (Puti Puti)".

Seminal rock and roll numbers, such as Little Richard's "Tutti Frutti" with its nonsense rhyming couplets (replacing the original vulgar lyrics), also influenced what would come later. This hybrid of R

Retrieved from "http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=bubblegum_pop&oldid=26683"