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| − | The '''Catholic Worker Movement''' is a [[Catholic]] organisation founded by [[Servant of God]] [[Dorothy Day]] and [[Peter Maurin]] in [[1933]]. Its aim is to "live in accordance with the justice and charity of Jesus Christ."<ref>"[http://www.catholicworker.org/aimsandmeanstext.cfm?Number=5 The Aims and Means of the Catholic Worker]" from ''The Catholic Worker'' newspaper, May 2002</ref> One of its guiding principles is hospitality towards those on the margin of society. To this end there are over 185 local Catholic Worker communities providing social services. Each house has a different mission, going about the work of social justice in their own ways, suited to their region of the country. Catholic Worker houses are not official organs of the [[Roman Catholic Church]]. The group also campaigns for [[nonviolence]] and is active in [[anti-war|opposing war]], as well as the unequal [[distribution of wealth]] globally. Dorothy Day also founded ''[[Catholic Worker|The Catholic Worker]]'' newspaper which is still published, and sold at 1 [[cent (currency)|cent]] per copy.
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| − | The group began as a means to combine Dorothy Day's history in American social activism and pacifism with the tenets of Catholicism, five years after she converted in 1927.<ref>"[http://www.cjd.org/paper/pacifism.html "Dorothy Day, Prophet of Pacifism for the Catholic Church"]" from "Houston Catholic Worker" newspaper, October 1997</ref>
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| − | ''"Our rule is the works of mercy,"'' said Dorothy Day. ''"It is the way of sacrifice, worship, a sense of reverence."
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| − | == Beliefs of the Catholic Worker ==
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| − | According to co-founder Peter Maurin, the following are the beliefs of the Catholic Worker:<ref>[http://www.catholicworker.org/roundtable/easyessays.cfm#What%20the%20Catholic%20Worker%20Believes What the Catholic Worker Believes] by co-founder Peter Maurin</ref>
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| − | # gentle personalism of traditional Catholicism.
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| − | # personal obligation of looking after the needs of our brother.
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| − | # daily practice of the Works of Mercy.
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| − | # Houses of Hospitality for the immediate relief of those who are in need.
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| − | # establishment of Farming Communes where each one works according to his ability and gets according to his need.
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| − | # creating a new society within the shell of the old with the philosophy of the new, which is not a new philosophy but a very old philosophy, a philosophy so old that it looks like new.
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| − | ==See also==
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| − | *[[Dorothy Day]]
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| − | *[[Ammon Hennacy]]
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| − | *[[Fritz Eichenberg]]
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| − | *[[Ciaron O'Reilly]]
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| − | *[[Friendship House]]
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| − | *[[Catholic social teaching]]
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| − | *[[Christian anarchism]]
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| − | *[[Peace church]]
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| − | *[[Industrial Workers of the World]]
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| − | *[[Saint Patrick's Day Four]]
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| − | ==Catholic Worker House Listing==
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| − | [http://dmoz.org/Society/Religion_and_Spirituality/Christianity/Denominations/Catholicism/Movements/Catholic_Worker/ Open Directory list of Houses]
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| − | ===In the United States===
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| − | '''Most Houses don't have websites. This is a partial list.'''
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| − | Listed in alphabetical order by city.
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| − | #[http://www.opendoorcommunity.org/ The Open Door Community] Atlanta, GA
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| − | #[http://www.akroncw.org/ Catholic Worker Community of Akron] Akron, OH
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| − | #[http://www.lovarchy.org/circle/ Trinity Nuclear Abolitionists] Albuquerque, NM
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| − | #[http://www.haleyhouse.org/ Haley House] Boston, MA
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| − | # Dorothy Day House Berkeley, CA
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| − | #[http://hometown.aol.com/__121b_aFtvMMU+VuXdsFzpvHLDG4wAn26jG/56nzlzoREy5hc= Holy Family Catholic Worker House] Briarcliff Manor, NY
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| − | #[http://home.fuse.net/graceplacecw/index.htm Grace Place Catholic Worker Community] Cincinnati, OH
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| − | #[http://www.prairienet.org/cwh-stjude/ St. Jude Catholic Worker House] Champain, IL
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| − | #[http://www.secw.org/ St. Elizabeth Catholic Worker] Chicago, IL
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| − | #Su Casa Catholic Worker Chicago, IL
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| − | #[http://www.columbuscatholicworker.org/ Catholic Worker of Columbus, OH] Columbus, OH
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| − | #Day House Detroit, MI
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| − | #Loaves & Fishes Catholic Worker Community, Duluth, MN
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| − | #[http://www.no-nukes.org/dmcw/ Des Moines Catholic Worker Community] Des Moines, IA
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| − | #[http://www.efn.org/~ingridk/index.html St. John Bosco House] Eugene, OR
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| − | #[http://www.sbcw.org/ St. Benedict Catholic Worker] Fresno, CA
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| − | #Father Charlie Mulholland Catholic Worker House, Garner, NC
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| − | #[http://www.coastsideworker.org/ Magdalene House Coastside Catholic Worker] Half Moon Bay, CA
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| − | #[http://www.homestead.com/homefront/catholicworker.html St. Martin de Porres House] Hartford, CT
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| − | #[http://www.hartfordcatholicworker.org/ Hartford Catholic Worker] Hartford, CT
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| − | #[http://www.cjd.org/ Casa Juan Diego] Houston, TX
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| − | #[http://www.geocities.com/deporres2001/ St. Martin de Porres Catholic Worker] Harrisburg, PA
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| − | #[http://communitylink.reviewjournal.com/servlet/lvrj_ProcServ/dbpage=page&mode=display&gid=01308001051025635176370394 Las Vegas Catholic Worker] Las Vegas, NV
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| − | #[http://www.stfrancisfarm.org/ St. Francis Farm] Lacona, NY
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| − | #[http://www.lacatholicworker.org/ Los Angeles Catholic Worker] Los Angeles, CA
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| − | #[http://www.fmdorothyday.org/ Fargo-Moorhead Dorothy Day House of Hospitality] Moorhead, MN
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| − | #[http://www.geocities.com/casa_maria_worker/ Casa Maria Catholic Worker] Milwaukee, WI
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| − | #Amistad House New Haven, CT
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| − | #[http://www.justpeace.org/ Archbishop Oscar Romero Catholic Worker House] Oklahoma City, OK
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| − | #[http://catholicworker.tripod.com/index.html Oakland Catholic Worker] Oakland,CA
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| − | #[http://www.breadandrosesoly.org/ Bread and Roses: A Catholic Worker] Olympia, WA
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| − | #[http://www.maggiesplace.org/ Maggie's Place] Phoenix, AZ
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| − | #[http://www.andrehouseaz.org/ Andre House] Phoenix, AZ
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| − | #[http://www.notowar.com/ Duncan and Porter Houses and Farm] Pittsburgh, PA
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| − | #[http://www.langleycreations.com/catholicworker/ Raleigh Catholic Worker Community and Hospitality House] Raleigh, NC
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| − | #[http://projects.edtech.sandi.net/bayweb/catholicworker/index.htm San Diego Catholic Worker] San Diego, CA
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| − | #[http://www.martindeporres.org/ Martin de Porres House of Hospitality] San Francisco, CA
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| − | #[http://www.temenos.org/ Temenos Catholic Worker] San Francisco, CA
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| − | #[http://www.sa-catholicworker.org/ Catholic Worker House] San Antonio, TX
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| − | #[http://www.giftoftears.com/ St. Isaac of Nineveh - Gift of Tears Catholic Worker] Spencer, WV
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| − | #[http://claim.goldrush.com/~eartha/ Catholic Worker Farm] Sheep Ranch, CA
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| − | #Silk Hope Catholic Worker, Siler City, NC
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| − | #[http://www.southbendcatholicworker.org St. Peter Claver Catholic Worker House] South Bend, IN
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| − | #[http://www.angelfire.com/un/cw/ Silver Spring Catholic Worker] Silver Spring, MD
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| − | #Little Flower Catholic Worker Farm Trevilians, VA
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| − | #[http://www.eskimo.com/~million/Tacoma%20Catholic%20Worker.htm Tacoma Catholic Worker] Tacoma, WA
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| − | #[http://members.aol.com/uticacw/main.html Utica Catholic Worker] Utica, NY
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| − | #Dorothy Day Catholic Worker Washington, DC
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| − | #[http://home.att.net/~cwhouse/ Mary Harris Catholic Worker] Washington, DC
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| − | #[http://www.catholicworker.org/winona/ Winona Catholic Worker] Winona, MN
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| − | #The Mustard Seed, Worcester, MA
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| − | #Saints Francis & Therese Catholic Worker, Worcester, MA
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| − | ===In Other Countries===
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| − | #[http://www.catholicworker.be/ Katholieke Werker] Belgium
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| − | #[http://ca.geocities.com/vancouvercatholicworker/ Vancouver Catholic Worker] Canada
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| − | #[http://www.londoncatholicworker.org// London Catholic Worker] England
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| − | #[http://www.brot-und-rosen.de/ Bread and Roses] Germany
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| − | #[http://www.geocities.com/dublincatholicworker/ Dublin Catholic Worker] Ireland
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| − | #[http://ickevald.net/catholicworker/ The Fig Tree Catholic Worker in Hammarkullen] Sweden
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| − | #The Peter Maurin Farm, Australia
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| − | ==References==
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| − | <references/>
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| − | ==External links==
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| − | * [http://www.catholicworker.org Official Website of the Catholic Worker Movement]
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| − | * [http://www.catholicworker.com/ Catholic Worker Documents]
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| − | * [http://tcrnews2.com/Activism3D.html The Catholic Worker's Temptation]
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| − | [[Category:Catholic lay societies]]
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