http://eng.anarchopedia.org/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=Cat 2026-11-03T04:32:49Z User contributions MediaWiki 1.26.2 http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Kronstadt_rebellion&diff=29261 2007-12-12T17:56:48Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>#REDIRECT [[An Anarchist FAQ - What was the Kronstadt Rebellion?]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Sackalian_songs&diff=28340 2007-12-01T17:56:59Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Sackalia]]<br /> [[Category:Songs]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Sackalian_music&diff=28339 2007-12-01T17:56:21Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Music]]<br /> [[Category:Sackalia]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Sackalian_culture&diff=28338 2007-12-01T17:55:49Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Culture]]<br /> [[Category:Sackalia]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Estonian_patriotic_songs&diff=28337 2007-12-01T17:54:50Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Estonia]]<br /> [[Category:Patriotism]]<br /> [[Category:Songs]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:National_anthems&diff=28336 2007-12-01T17:53:07Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Anthems]]<br /> [[Category:Nations]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Template:Nationalanthemsofeurope&diff=28335 2007-12-01T17:51:43Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div></div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Template:Nationalanthemsofeurope&diff=28334 2007-12-01T17:51:31Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>.</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=The_Anthem_of_Sackalia&diff=28333 2007-12-01T17:50:54Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>'''The Anthem of Sackalia''' ([[Sackalian language|Sackalian]]: ''Sakala ylemlaal'') is, by tradition, the [[national anthem]] of [[Sackalia]]. The words were written by [[Milvi Piir]] and the tune composed by Tõnu Raudpats. The earliest written copy survives and is part of the collections of the Viljandi City Library (''Viljandi Linnaraamatukogu''). <br /> <br /> == National anthem ==<br /> <br /> Though it has no official or legal status, ''Sakala ylemlaal'' is recognised and used as an anthem at both national and local events in Sackalia. Usually this will be the only anthem sung, such as at national sporting events, and it will be sung only in Sackalian using the first and last stanza. But on some official occasions, especially those with [[elder]]al connections, it is used in conjunction with the national anthem of [[Estonia]], ''[[Mu isamaa, mu õnn ja rõõm]]''. Both versions of The Anthem of Sackalia are used as anthems: ''Sakala ylemlaal'', and ''Sakala hümn''. <br /> <br /> ==Lyrics with [[guitar]] [[Chord (music)|chords]]==<br /> <br /> ===Sakala ylemlaal===<br /> <br /> :A<br /> :Nee ytsiku elme, <br /> :C#<br /> :mes illusas kiiles <br /> :B<br /> :saiwa kaarusel lykitu <br /> :G#<br /> :laalude keess, <br /> :A<br /> :tullewä miile ja <br /> :C#<br /> :lähäwä miilest, <br /> :B<br /> :ajewil mõttes ku <br /> :G#<br /> :wirwentsi ween. <br /> <br /> :A<br /> :Keski lääp ulluss ja <br /> :C#<br /> :keski om surmlik, <br /> :D<br /> :sõna om lamme <br /> :E<br /> :ku kuri ja ää. <br /> :A<br /> :Keskil om õnnetus <br /> :C#<br /> :löyda sii kiusik <br /> :D<br /> :waie, mes wastaki <br /> :E<br /> :wastakis sääp. <br /> <br /> :A<br /> :Aru om otsan <br /> :F<br /> :ja mõtte om ymbre, <br /> :C<br /> :mõtten om teoni <br /> :E<br /> :yitsainus samm. <br /> :A<br /> :Pirla mia leiaki, <br /> :F<br /> :õkwa ja ummes, <br /> :C<br /> :mõtte, mes tegustki <br /> :E<br /> :ledewämb. <br /> <br /> :A<br /> :Walest ja wõlast <br /> :C<br /> :es päästa joh laalud, <br /> :F<br /> :sõnat ma olle ja <br /> :E<br /> :ninda kik jää. <br /> :A<br /> :Walget ja priiust <br /> :C<br /> :waiwa ja walus <br /> :F<br /> :enämb ei olle, ku <br /> :A<br /> :ussu ja nää. <br /> <br /> :A<br /> :Walest ja wõlast <br /> :C#<br /> :es päästnu miut laalud, <br /> :B<br /> :laalus joh onki <br /> :G#<br /> :miu yrjats ja aig. <br /> :A<br /> :Keskit mia kiusa ja <br /> :C#<br /> :keskit mia pallu, <br /> :B<br /> :tuu jole ysi miu <br /> :G#<br /> :mure ja waiw <br /> <br /> :A<br /> :Aru om otsan ja <br /> :C#<br /> :aimud om ummes. <br /> :D<br /> :Õieti iki tost <br /> :E<br /> :walla ei saa. <br /> :A<br /> :Puhup ja tuhisep <br /> :C#<br /> :liiwass ja lummess <br /> :D<br /> :kenneki teise <br /> :E<br /> :taiwas ja maa. <br /> <br /> :A<br /> :Keski lääp ulluss <br /> :F<br /> :ja ärä ei koole, <br /> :C<br /> :häitse ku orjawits <br /> :E<br /> :kiwide pääl. <br /> :A<br /> :Kos mia kyll ytsinde <br /> :F<br /> :wii timä puule, <br /> :C<br /> :kis äkist om saanu <br /> :E<br /> :nii lämmiss ja ääss? <br /> <br /> :A<br /> :Nee ytsiku elme, <br /> :C<br /> :mes illusas kiiles <br /> :F<br /> :kord lykitu kaarusel <br /> :E<br /> :laalude keess, <br /> :A<br /> :om pihlakumaara <br /> :C<br /> :ja kõritsasiimne, <br /> :F<br /> :om mure miu murest <br /> :A<br /> :ja rõõm miu seest. <br /> <br /> :''Lyrics by Milvi Piir''<br /> :''Music by Tõnu Raudpats''<br /> <br /> <br /> ''Another version is:''<br /> <br /> ===Sakala hümn===<br /> <br /> :Mööda õhtuse Võrtsjärve läänekallast <br /> :Kõnnib Päikese loojangul keegi. <br /> :Tundub, kui tulnuks ta Manala vallast. <br /> :Taevakaarel ja silmis on leegid. <br /> <br /> :Sääl, kus on küllusse uppuvad talud, <br /> :Kus on Maavalla edelarannik, <br /> :Sääl on ta linnad ja hiiesalud, <br /> :Sääl on ta ohvriannid. <br /> <br /> :Läbi maharaiutud metsade müha <br /> :Täna jälle ma kuulen ta samme. <br /> :Neljapäevaööl vastu lõikusepüha <br /> :Hiiekünkale istutab tamme. <br /> <br /> :Läbi Võrtsjärve kallastel hõljuva udu <br /> :Kumab tõrvikutulede valgus <br /> :Pärast läinusse kadunud aastatesadu <br /> :Nagu möödunud ajastu algus. <br /> <br /> :''Lyrics &amp; music by Tõnu Raudpats''<br /> <br /> {{Nationalanthemsofeurope}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:National anthems]]<br /> [[Category:Estonian patriotic songs]]<br /> [[Category:Sackalian culture]]<br /> [[Category:Sackalian music]]<br /> [[Category:Sackalian songs]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Magnus_of_Livonia&diff=27986 2007-11-17T14:44:32Z

<p>Cat: /* External link */</p> <hr /> <div>{{Infobox_Monarch <br /> | name = Magnus<br /> | title = King of Livonia<br /> | image = [[Image:Magnus of Livonia.jpg|200px]]<br /> | reign = [[1570]] - [[1578]]<br /> | coronation = [[1570]]<br /> | predecessor = <br /> | successor = <br /> | consort = [[Marie von Lyffland]]<br /> | issue = [[Marie Oldenburg]]&lt;br&gt;[[Eudoxia Oldenburg]]<br /> | royal house = [[House of Oldenburg|Oldenburg]]<br /> | royal anthem =<br /> | father = [[Christian III of Denmark]]<br /> | mother = [[Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg]]<br /> | date of birth = [[14 August]], [[1540]]<br /> | place of birth = [[Copenhagen]]<br /> | date of death = [[28 March]], [[1583]]<br /> | place of death = [[Piltene|Pilten]]<br /> | place of burial= [[Piltene|Pilten]]<br /> |}}<br /> <br /> '''Magnus of Livonia''' ([[26 August]] [[1540]] &amp;ndash; [[18 March]] [[1583]]) was a [[Prince]] of [[Denmark]] and [[Principality of Estland|Estland]] and the [[monarch|King]] of [[Kingdom of Livonia|Livonia]].<br /> <br /> Magnus was born in [[Christiansborg Palace]] in [[Copenhagen]] to the [[House of Oldenburg]]. He was the son of King [[Christian III of Denmark]] and [[Queen consort|Queen]] [[Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg]], brother of [[Frederick II of Denmark]].<br /> <br /> In [[1560]] the [[Livonian Order]] conditionally recognised his right of ownership of the [[Bishopric of Reval]] and the [[Principality of Estland]]. On [[April 12]], [[1574]], Magnus married [[Maria of Livonia]], the only surviving daughter of [[Vladimir of Staritsa]], in [[Velikiy Novgorod]]<br /> <br /> Magnus's capitals were [[Kiel]], [[Kuressaare|Arensburg (Kuressaare)]], [[Tallinn|Reval (Tallinn)]], [[Piltene|Pilten (Piltene)]], [[Põltsamaa|Oberpahlen (Põltsamaa)]], and [[Cēsis|Wenden (Cēsis)]]. Magnus recognized the [[sovereignty]] of the [[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]] in 1578. He died in Pilten in 1583.<br /> <br /> == See also ==<br /> *[[List of Estonian rulers]]<br /> *[[List of Rulers of Schleswig-Holstein]]<br /> *[[Livonian War]]<br /> <br /> == External link ==<br /> <br /> *[http://209.85.135.104/search?q=cache:QpZysRpSi_UJ:www.tlulib.ee/files/arts/25/adamsb9687d0735eef07abc63eabf2349ce11.pdf+bishopric+of+tallinn&amp;hl=et&amp;gl=ee&amp;ct=clnk&amp;cd=5&amp;client=firefox-a The Role of Duke Magnus of Holstein in the Baltic Sea Region during the Livonian War], by Andres Adamson<br /> *[http://depts.washington.edu/baltic/papers/livonianwar.htm Livonian Wars], by Kara Broughton<br /> *[http://www.gladsaxegymnasium.dk/2/jpg/pm/magnus00.htm Die Münzen von Herzog Magnus]<br /> *[http://genealogy.euweb.cz/oldenburg/oldenburg2.html Genealogy of Magnus of Livonia]<br /> *[http://www.thepeerage.com/p10555.htm#i105545 Magnus Oldenburg, King of Livonia]<br /> *[http://www.thepeerage.com/p11295.htm#i112946 Maria of Staritsa]<br /> <br /> {{start box}}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Christian III of Denmark]]|<br /> title= [[List of Rulers of Schleswig-Holstein|Duke of]] [[Schleswig]], [[Holstein]], [[Stormarn]], [[Dithmarschen]], [[Lauenburg]] &amp; [[Oldenburg]]|<br /> years= [[1559]]|<br /> after= [[Frederick II of Denmark]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Johann von Münchhausen|Johann V von Münchhausen]]|<br /> title= [[Bishopric of Ösel-Wiek|Bishop of Ösel-Wiek]]|<br /> years= [[1560]] &amp;ndash; [[1572]]|<br /> after= [[Denmark]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Moritz von Wrangel|Moritz (Mauritius) von Wrangel]]|<br /> title= [[Bishopric of Reval|Bishop of Reval]]|<br /> years= [[29 June]], [[1560]] &amp;ndash; [[June 6]], [[1561]]|<br /> after= [[Principality of Estland]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Johann von Münchhausen|Johann IV von Münchhausen]]|<br /> title= [[Bishopric of Courland|Bishop of Courland]]|<br /> years= [[1560]] &amp;ndash; [[1583]]|<br /> after= [[Denmark]]-[[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Bishopric of Reval]]|<br /> title= [[Principality of Estland|Prince of Estland]]|<br /> years= [[May 3]], [[1561]] &amp;ndash; [[1578]]|<br /> after= [[Swedish Empire|Sweden]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Commonwealth of Both Nations]]|<br /> title= [[Kingdom of Livonia|King of Livonia]]|<br /> years= [[1570]] &amp;ndash; [[1578]]|<br /> after= [[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]]<br /> }}<br /> {{end box}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Danish bishops]]<br /> [[Category:Courland]]<br /> [[Category:Danish princes]]<br /> [[Category:Danish royalty]]<br /> [[Category:Estonian nobility]]<br /> [[Category:Estonian people]]<br /> [[Category:Kings]]<br /> [[Category:Livonian nobility]]<br /> [[Category:Livonian people]]<br /> [[Category:Norwegian princes]]<br /> [[Category:Prince-Bishops of Estonia]]<br /> [[Category:Tallinn]]<br /> [[Category:1540 births]]<br /> [[Category:1583 deaths]]<br /> <br /> [[da:Magnus]]<br /> [[de:Magnus (Livland)]]<br /> [[et:Magnus]]<br /> [[lv:Magnuss]]<br /> [[pl:Magnus Inflancki]]<br /> [[ru:Магнус (король Ливонии)]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Prince-Bishops_of_Estonia&diff=27983 2007-11-17T14:40:43Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Estonia]]<br /> [[Category:Prince-Bishops]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Norwegian_princes&diff=27982 2007-11-17T14:40:01Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Princes]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Livonian_people&diff=27981 2007-11-17T14:39:33Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:People]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Livonian_nobility&diff=27980 2007-11-17T14:39:05Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Nobility]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Kings&diff=27979 2007-11-17T14:38:35Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Monarchs]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Estonian_people&diff=27978 2007-11-17T14:38:03Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:People]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Estonian_nobility&diff=27977 2007-11-17T14:37:31Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Nobility]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Danish_royalty&diff=27976 2007-11-17T14:37:02Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Royalty]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Danish_princes&diff=27975 2007-11-17T14:36:34Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Princes]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Courland&diff=27974 2007-11-17T14:36:07Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>*</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Category:Danish_bishops&diff=27973 2007-11-17T14:35:14Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Bishops]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Template:end_box&diff=27972 2007-11-17T14:33:49Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div></div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Template:succession_box&diff=27971 2007-11-17T14:33:20Z

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Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Template:start_box&diff=27970 2007-11-17T14:32:47Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div></div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Magnus_of_Livonia&diff=27969 2007-11-17T14:31:17Z

<p>Cat: /* External link */</p> <hr /> <div>{{Infobox_Monarch <br /> | name = Magnus<br /> | title = King of Livonia<br /> | image = [[Image:Magnus of Livonia.jpg|200px]]<br /> | reign = [[1570]] - [[1578]]<br /> | coronation = [[1570]]<br /> | predecessor = <br /> | successor = <br /> | consort = [[Marie von Lyffland]]<br /> | issue = [[Marie Oldenburg]]&lt;br&gt;[[Eudoxia Oldenburg]]<br /> | royal house = [[House of Oldenburg|Oldenburg]]<br /> | royal anthem =<br /> | father = [[Christian III of Denmark]]<br /> | mother = [[Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg]]<br /> | date of birth = [[14 August]], [[1540]]<br /> | place of birth = [[Copenhagen]]<br /> | date of death = [[28 March]], [[1583]]<br /> | place of death = [[Piltene|Pilten]]<br /> | place of burial= [[Piltene|Pilten]]<br /> |}}<br /> <br /> '''Magnus of Livonia''' ([[26 August]] [[1540]] &amp;ndash; [[18 March]] [[1583]]) was a [[Prince]] of [[Denmark]] and [[Principality of Estland|Estland]] and the [[monarch|King]] of [[Kingdom of Livonia|Livonia]].<br /> <br /> Magnus was born in [[Christiansborg Palace]] in [[Copenhagen]] to the [[House of Oldenburg]]. He was the son of King [[Christian III of Denmark]] and [[Queen consort|Queen]] [[Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg]], brother of [[Frederick II of Denmark]].<br /> <br /> In [[1560]] the [[Livonian Order]] conditionally recognised his right of ownership of the [[Bishopric of Reval]] and the [[Principality of Estland]]. On [[April 12]], [[1574]], Magnus married [[Maria of Livonia]], the only surviving daughter of [[Vladimir of Staritsa]], in [[Velikiy Novgorod]]<br /> <br /> Magnus's capitals were [[Kiel]], [[Kuressaare|Arensburg (Kuressaare)]], [[Tallinn|Reval (Tallinn)]], [[Piltene|Pilten (Piltene)]], [[Põltsamaa|Oberpahlen (Põltsamaa)]], and [[Cēsis|Wenden (Cēsis)]]. Magnus recognized the [[sovereignty]] of the [[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]] in 1578. He died in Pilten in 1583.<br /> <br /> == See also ==<br /> *[[List of Estonian rulers]]<br /> *[[List of Rulers of Schleswig-Holstein]]<br /> *[[Livonian War]]<br /> <br /> == External link ==<br /> <br /> *[http://209.85.135.104/search?q=cache:QpZysRpSi_UJ:www.tlulib.ee/files/arts/25/adamsb9687d0735eef07abc63eabf2349ce11.pdf+bishopric+of+tallinn&amp;hl=et&amp;gl=ee&amp;ct=clnk&amp;cd=5&amp;client=firefox-a The Role of Duke Magnus of Holstein in the Baltic Sea Region during the Livonian War], by Andres Adamson<br /> *[http://depts.washington.edu/baltic/papers/livonianwar.htm Livonian Wars], by Kara Broughton<br /> *[http://www.gladsaxegymnasium.dk/2/jpg/pm/magnus00.htm Die Münzen von Herzog Magnus]<br /> *[http://genealogy.euweb.cz/oldenburg/oldenburg2.html Genealogy of Magnus of Livonia]<br /> *[http://www.thepeerage.com/p10555.htm#i105545 Magnus Oldenburg, King of Livonia]<br /> *[http://www.thepeerage.com/p11295.htm#i112946 Maria of Staritsa]<br /> <br /> {{start box}}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Christian III of Denmark]]|<br /> title= [[List of Rulers of Schleswig-Holstein|Duke of]] [[Schleswig]], [[Holstein]], [[Stormarn]], [[Dithmarschen]], [[Lauenburg]] &amp; [[Oldenburg]]|<br /> years= [[1559]]|<br /> after= [[Frederick II of Denmark]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Johann von Münchhausen|Johann V von Münchhausen]]|<br /> title= [[Bishopric of Ösel-Wiek|Bishop of Ösel-Wiek]]|<br /> years= [[1560]] &amp;ndash; [[1572]]|<br /> after= [[Denmark]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Moritz von Wrangel|Moritz (Mauritius) von Wrangel]]|<br /> title= [[Bishopric of Reval|Bishop of Reval]]|<br /> years= [[29 June]], [[1560]] &amp;ndash; [[June 6]], [[1561]]|<br /> after= [[Principality of Estland]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Johann von Münchhausen|Johann IV von Münchhausen]]|<br /> title= [[Bishopric of Courland|Bishop of Courland]]|<br /> years= [[1560]] &amp;ndash; [[1583]]|<br /> after= [[Denmark]]-[[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Bishopric of Reval]]|<br /> title= [[Principality of Estland|Prince of Estland]]|<br /> years= [[May 3]], [[1561]] &amp;ndash; [[1578]]|<br /> after= [[Swedish Empire|Sweden]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Commonwealth of Both Nations]]|<br /> title= [[Kingdom of Livonia|King of Livonia]]|<br /> years= [[1570]] &amp;ndash; [[1578]]|<br /> after= [[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]]<br /> }}<br /> {{end box}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Danish bishops]]<br /> [[Category:Courland]]<br /> [[Category:Danish princes]]<br /> [[Category:Danish royalty]]<br /> [[Category:Estonian nobility]]<br /> [[Category:Estonian people]]<br /> [[Category:Kings]]<br /> [[Category:Livonian nobility]]<br /> [[Category:Livonian people]]<br /> [[Category:Norwegian princes]]<br /> [[Category:Prince-Bishops of Estonia]]<br /> [[Category:Tallinn]]<br /> [[Category:1540 births]]<br /> [[Category:1583 deaths]]<br /> <br /> [[da:Prins Magnus]]<br /> [[de:Magnus (Holstein)]]<br /> [[et:Magnus]]<br /> [[lv:Magnuss]]<br /> [[pl:Magnus Inflancki]]<br /> [[ru:Магнус (король Ливонии)]]</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Template:end_box&diff=27968 2007-11-17T14:29:29Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>*</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Template:succession_box&diff=27967 2007-11-17T14:29:09Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>*</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Template:start_box&diff=27966 2007-11-17T14:28:50Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>*</div>

Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Magnus_of_Livonia&diff=27965 2007-11-17T14:28:38Z

<p>Cat: /* External link */</p> <hr /> <div>{{Infobox_Monarch <br /> | name = Magnus<br /> | title = King of Livonia<br /> | image = [[Image:Magnus of Livonia.jpg|200px]]<br /> | reign = [[1570]] - [[1578]]<br /> | coronation = [[1570]]<br /> | predecessor = <br /> | successor = <br /> | consort = [[Marie von Lyffland]]<br /> | issue = [[Marie Oldenburg]]&lt;br&gt;[[Eudoxia Oldenburg]]<br /> | royal house = [[House of Oldenburg|Oldenburg]]<br /> | royal anthem =<br /> | father = [[Christian III of Denmark]]<br /> | mother = [[Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg]]<br /> | date of birth = [[14 August]], [[1540]]<br /> | place of birth = [[Copenhagen]]<br /> | date of death = [[28 March]], [[1583]]<br /> | place of death = [[Piltene|Pilten]]<br /> | place of burial= [[Piltene|Pilten]]<br /> |}}<br /> <br /> '''Magnus of Livonia''' ([[26 August]] [[1540]] &amp;ndash; [[18 March]] [[1583]]) was a [[Prince]] of [[Denmark]] and [[Principality of Estland|Estland]] and the [[monarch|King]] of [[Kingdom of Livonia|Livonia]].<br /> <br /> Magnus was born in [[Christiansborg Palace]] in [[Copenhagen]] to the [[House of Oldenburg]]. He was the son of King [[Christian III of Denmark]] and [[Queen consort|Queen]] [[Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg]], brother of [[Frederick II of Denmark]].<br /> <br /> In [[1560]] the [[Livonian Order]] conditionally recognised his right of ownership of the [[Bishopric of Reval]] and the [[Principality of Estland]]. On [[April 12]], [[1574]], Magnus married [[Maria of Livonia]], the only surviving daughter of [[Vladimir of Staritsa]], in [[Velikiy Novgorod]]<br /> <br /> Magnus's capitals were [[Kiel]], [[Kuressaare|Arensburg (Kuressaare)]], [[Tallinn|Reval (Tallinn)]], [[Piltene|Pilten (Piltene)]], [[Põltsamaa|Oberpahlen (Põltsamaa)]], and [[Cēsis|Wenden (Cēsis)]]. Magnus recognized the [[sovereignty]] of the [[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]] in 1578. He died in Pilten in 1583.<br /> <br /> == See also ==<br /> *[[List of Estonian rulers]]<br /> *[[List of Rulers of Schleswig-Holstein]]<br /> *[[Livonian War]]<br /> <br /> == External link ==<br /> <br /> *[http://209.85.135.104/search?q=cache:QpZysRpSi_UJ:www.tlulib.ee/files/arts/25/adamsb9687d0735eef07abc63eabf2349ce11.pdf+bishopric+of+tallinn&amp;hl=et&amp;gl=ee&amp;ct=clnk&amp;cd=5&amp;client=firefox-a The Role of Duke Magnus of Holstein in the Baltic Sea Region during the Livonian War], by Andres Adamson<br /> *[http://depts.washington.edu/baltic/papers/livonianwar.htm Livonian Wars], by Kara Broughton<br /> *[http://www.gladsaxegymnasium.dk/2/jpg/pm/magnus00.htm Die Münzen von Herzog Magnus] {{de icon}}<br /> *[http://genealogy.euweb.cz/oldenburg/oldenburg2.html Genealogy of Magnus of Livonia]<br /> *[http://www.thepeerage.com/p10555.htm#i105545 Magnus Oldenburg, King of Livonia]<br /> *[http://www.thepeerage.com/p11295.htm#i112946 Maria of Staritsa]<br /> <br /> {{start box}}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Christian III of Denmark]]|<br /> title= [[List of Rulers of Schleswig-Holstein|Duke of]] [[Schleswig]], [[Holstein]], [[Stormarn]], [[Dithmarschen]], [[Lauenburg]] &amp; [[Oldenburg]]|<br /> years= [[1559]]|<br /> after= [[Frederick II of Denmark]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Johann von Münchhausen|Johann V von Münchhausen]]|<br /> title= [[Bishopric of Ösel-Wiek|Bishop of Ösel-Wiek]]|<br /> years= [[1560]] &amp;ndash; [[1572]]|<br /> after= [[Denmark]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Moritz von Wrangel|Moritz (Mauritius) von Wrangel]]|<br /> title= [[Bishopric of Reval|Bishop of Reval]]|<br /> years= [[29 June]], [[1560]] &amp;ndash; [[June 6]], [[1561]]|<br /> after= [[Principality of Estland]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Johann von Münchhausen|Johann IV von Münchhausen]]|<br /> title= [[Bishopric of Courland|Bishop of Courland]]|<br /> years= [[1560]] &amp;ndash; [[1583]]|<br /> after= [[Denmark]]-[[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Bishopric of Reval]]|<br /> title= [[Principality of Estland|Prince of Estland]]|<br /> years= [[May 3]], [[1561]] &amp;ndash; [[1578]]|<br /> after= [[Swedish Empire|Sweden]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Commonwealth of Both Nations]]|<br /> title= [[Kingdom of Livonia|King of Livonia]]|<br /> years= [[1570]] &amp;ndash; [[1578]]|<br /> after= [[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]]<br /> }}<br /> {{end box}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Danish bishops]]<br /> [[Category:Courland]]<br /> [[Category:Danish princes]]<br /> [[Category:Danish royalty]]<br /> [[Category:Estonian nobility]]<br /> [[Category:Estonian people]]<br /> [[Category:Kings]]<br /> [[Category:Livonian nobility]]<br /> [[Category:Livonian people]]<br /> [[Category:Norwegian princes]]<br /> [[Category:Prince-Bishops of Estonia]]<br /> [[Category:Tallinn]]<br /> [[Category:1540 births]]<br /> [[Category:1583 deaths]]<br /> <br /> [[da:Prins Magnus]]<br /> [[de:Magnus (Holstein)]]<br /> [[et:Magnus]]<br /> [[lv:Magnuss]]<br /> [[pl:Magnus Inflancki]]<br /> [[ru:Магнус (король Ливонии)]]</div>

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Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_Monarch&diff=27963 2007-11-17T14:26:48Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Infobox_Monarch <br /> | name = <br /> | title = <br /> | image = <br /> | reign = <br /> | coronation = <br /> | predecessor = <br /> | successor = <br /> | consort = <br /> | issue = <br /> | royal house = <br /> | royal anthem =<br /> | father = <br /> | mother = <br /> | date of birth = <br /> | place of birth = <br /> | date of death = <br /> | place of death = <br /> | place of burial= <br /> |}}</div>

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Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Magnus_of_Livonia&diff=27961 2007-11-17T14:24:34Z

<p>Cat: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Infobox_Monarch <br /> | name = Magnus<br /> | title = King of Livonia<br /> | image = [[Image:Magnus of Livonia.jpg|200px]]<br /> | reign = [[1570]] - [[1578]]<br /> | coronation = [[1570]]<br /> | predecessor = <br /> | successor = <br /> | consort = [[Marie von Lyffland]]<br /> | issue = [[Marie Oldenburg]]&lt;br&gt;[[Eudoxia Oldenburg]]<br /> | royal house = [[House of Oldenburg|Oldenburg]]<br /> | royal anthem =<br /> | father = [[Christian III of Denmark]]<br /> | mother = [[Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg]]<br /> | date of birth = [[14 August]], [[1540]]<br /> | place of birth = [[Copenhagen]]<br /> | date of death = [[28 March]], [[1583]]<br /> | place of death = [[Piltene|Pilten]]<br /> | place of burial= [[Piltene|Pilten]]<br /> |}}<br /> <br /> '''Magnus of Livonia''' ([[26 August]] [[1540]] &amp;ndash; [[18 March]] [[1583]]) was a [[Prince]] of [[Denmark]] and [[Principality of Estland|Estland]] and the [[monarch|King]] of [[Kingdom of Livonia|Livonia]].<br /> <br /> Magnus was born in [[Christiansborg Palace]] in [[Copenhagen]] to the [[House of Oldenburg]]. He was the son of King [[Christian III of Denmark]] and [[Queen consort|Queen]] [[Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg]], brother of [[Frederick II of Denmark]].<br /> <br /> In [[1560]] the [[Livonian Order]] conditionally recognised his right of ownership of the [[Bishopric of Reval]] and the [[Principality of Estland]]. On [[April 12]], [[1574]], Magnus married [[Maria of Livonia]], the only surviving daughter of [[Vladimir of Staritsa]], in [[Velikiy Novgorod]]<br /> <br /> Magnus's capitals were [[Kiel]], [[Kuressaare|Arensburg (Kuressaare)]], [[Tallinn|Reval (Tallinn)]], [[Piltene|Pilten (Piltene)]], [[Põltsamaa|Oberpahlen (Põltsamaa)]], and [[Cēsis|Wenden (Cēsis)]]. Magnus recognized the [[sovereignty]] of the [[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]] in 1578. He died in Pilten in 1583.<br /> <br /> == See also ==<br /> *[[List of Estonian rulers]]<br /> *[[List of Rulers of Schleswig-Holstein]]<br /> *[[Livonian War]]<br /> <br /> == External link ==<br /> <br /> *[http://209.85.135.104/search?q=cache:QpZysRpSi_UJ:www.tlulib.ee/files/arts/25/adamsb9687d0735eef07abc63eabf2349ce11.pdf+bishopric+of+tallinn&amp;hl=et&amp;gl=ee&amp;ct=clnk&amp;cd=5&amp;client=firefox-a The Role of Duke Magnus of Holstein in the Baltic Sea Region during the Livonian War], by Andres Adamson<br /> *[http://depts.washington.edu/baltic/papers/livonianwar.htm Livonian Wars], by Kara Broughton<br /> *[http://www.gladsaxegymnasium.dk/2/jpg/pm/magnus00.htm Die Münzen von Herzog Magnus] {{de icon}}<br /> *[http://genealogy.euweb.cz/oldenburg/oldenburg2.html Genealogy of Magnus of Livonia]<br /> *[http://www.thepeerage.com/p10555.htm#i105545 Magnus Oldenburg, King of Livonia]<br /> *[http://www.thepeerage.com/p11295.htm#i112946 Maria of Staritsa]<br /> <br /> {{start box}}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Christian III of Denmark]]|<br /> title= [[List of Rulers of Schleswig-Holstein|Duke of]] [[Schleswig]], [[Holstein]], [[Stormarn]], [[Dithmarschen]], [[Lauenburg]] &amp; [[Oldenburg]]|<br /> years= [[1559]]|<br /> after= [[Frederick II of Denmark]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Johann von Münchhausen|Johann V von Münchhausen]]|<br /> title= [[Bishopric of Ösel-Wiek|Bishop of Ösel-Wiek]]|<br /> years= [[1560]] &amp;ndash; [[1572]]|<br /> after= [[Denmark]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Moritz von Wrangel|Moritz (Mauritius) von Wrangel]]|<br /> title= [[Bishopric of Reval|Bishop of Reval]]|<br /> years= [[29 June]], [[1560]] &amp;ndash; [[June 6]], [[1561]]|<br /> after= [[Principality of Estland]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Johann von Münchhausen|Johann IV von Münchhausen]]|<br /> title= [[Bishopric of Courland|Bishop of Courland]]|<br /> years= [[1560]] &amp;ndash; [[1583]]|<br /> after= [[Denmark]]-[[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Bishopric of Reval]]|<br /> title= [[Principality of Estland|Prince of Estland]]|<br /> years= [[May 3]], [[1561]] &amp;ndash; [[1578]]|<br /> after= [[Swedish Empire|Sweden]]<br /> }}<br /> {{succession box|<br /> before= [[Commonwealth of Both Nations]]|<br /> title= [[Kingdom of Livonia|King of Livonia]]|<br /> years= [[1570]] &amp;ndash; [[1578]]|<br /> after= [[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]]<br /> }}<br /> {{end box}}<br /> <br /> {{Denmark-bio-stub}}<br /> {{Latvia-bio-stub}}<br /> {{Estonia-bio-stub}}<br /> {{Euro-royal-stub}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Danish bishops]]<br /> [[Category:Courland]]<br /> [[Category:Danish princes]]<br /> [[Category:Danish royalty]]<br /> [[Category:Estonian nobility]]<br /> [[Category:Estonian people]]<br /> [[Category:Kings]]<br /> [[Category:Livonian nobility]]<br /> [[Category:Livonian people]]<br /> [[Category:Norwegian princes]]<br /> [[Category:Prince-Bishops of Estonia]]<br /> [[Category:Tallinn]]<br /> [[Category:1540 births]]<br /> [[Category:1583 deaths]]<br /> <br /> [[da:Prins Magnus]]<br /> [[de:Magnus (Holstein)]]<br /> [[et:Magnus]]<br /> [[lv:Magnuss]]<br /> [[pl:Magnus Inflancki]]<br /> [[ru:Магнус (король Ливонии)]]</div>

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Cat http://eng.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=User:Cat&diff=27959 2007-11-17T14:23:07Z

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